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2006.0562geotech.pdf-03(2) 'EDM 06 FmAR � u 'zu,106 EECE RE:cjEjvE:D A N 0: 6 2006 DEVELOPMENT SEI'VCES CTF?. CITY OF EDMONDS GEOLOGICALLY HAZARDOUS AREAS EVALUATION HEINS PROPERTY 731 HANNA PARK ROAD EDMONDS, WASHINGTON JANUARY4,2006 FOR CORY HEINS January 4, 2006 Mr. Cory Heins 100 2"' Avenue South, Suite 390 Edmonds, Washington 98020 Subject: Geologically Hazardous Areas Evaluation Heins Property 731 Hanna Park Road Edmonds, Washington GeoEngineers File No. 12504-00 1 -00 INTRODUCTION GeoEngineers, Inc. is pleased to provide this report summarizing our geologically hazardous areas evaluation for the Heins property located at 731 Hanna Park Road in Edmonds, Washington. Our services have been completed in general accordance with our October 4, 2005 services agreement authorized by Cory Heins on October 7, 2005. The Heins property is located on the west side of Hama Park Road and immediately east of a 25-foot high bluff that overlooks Burlington Northern Santa Fe (BNSF) railroad tracks and Puget Sound in Edmonds as shown on our Vicinity Map, Figure 1. The property is trapezoidal in shape and is approximately 65 feet wide (north -south) and 187 to 224 feet long (east -west) as shown on our Site Plan, Figure 2. An existing two-story residence is located at the site approximately 55 to 75 feet from the bluff top and an existing patio and planter area adjacent to the west side of the residence is located approximately 35 feet from the bluff top. The existing residence will be demolished and replaced with a new two-story residence. As planned, the new residence will be located at least 43 feet from the top of the bluff and new patio areas will be located at least 29 feet from the top of the bluff. This report has been generated to support a building permit application for a planned new residence construction. SCOPE OF SERVICES The purpose of our services is to evaluate possible geologically hazardous areas at the Heins property. Our specific scope of services includes the following: 1. Review available maps and in-house references with respect to geologic hazards at the site. 2. Review City of Edmonds requirements for Geologic Hazard Reports and documentation. 3. Complete a reconnaissance to map geologic hazards at the site, if present. 4. Evaluate potential seismic hazards at the site based on published information. 5. Develop recommended geologic hazard buffer widths at the site. 6. Develop general drainage and erosion control recommendations for the site. 7. Summarize our evaluations, conclusions, and recommendations in a brief letter report Heins Property January 4, 2006 Page 2 SITE CONDITIONS GENERAL Boyd Benson of GeoEngineers completed a geologic reconnaissance at the site on October 6, 2005 to evaluate site conditions and potential geologic hazards at the property with respect to planned development at the site. The reconnaissance included a surface traverse of the property and the west - facing bluff located overlooking the BNSF railroad tracks and Puget Sound. Photos from the reconnaissance are presented in Attachment A of this report. A second site visit was completed by GeoEngineers on December 3, 2005, to observe shallow hand excavations completed by the property owner. SURFACE CONDITIONS The property is located west of Hanna Park Road and east of two BNSF railroad tracks and Puget Sound. The property is generally level and is situated between Elevation 40 and Elevation 44 as shown on the Site Plan, Figure 2. The existing residence is situated near the center of the property and is accessed via an asphalt -concrete driveway that originates at Hanna Park Road. In general, the ground surface surrounding the existing residence, driveway, and patio is landscaped with planting areas and grass lawn. Numerous 10- to 40-inch diameter fir and pine tress are located east of the existing residence. Two large 40-inch diameter fir trees are located west of the residence approximately 25 to 30 feet from the bluff top. Roof downspouts located on the existing residence are tied into a subsurface drain system based on limited observations of subsurface drain conduit in shallow hand excavations. The sanitary sewer connection is located on the north side of the existing residence. Both the roof downspout and sanitary sewer likely drain to the west into an existing sanitary sewer line that, based on October 11, 1960 document tilted "Hanna Park Sewer Easement," runs north -south and is approximately 30 feet east of the bluff top. A 1.25-inch diameter white PVC pipe was observed to extend approximately 1-foot west of the bluff top. The 1.25-inch diameter PVC pipe appears to be a drain associated with a below ground sprinkler system located west of the existing residence. No other water or sanitary outfalls were observed on the property. SLOPE CONDITIONS The bluff is located on BNSF property with the bluff top located approximately 4 feet west of the west Heins property line. The bluff face is 25 to 27 feet high and is inclined at 50 to 55 degrees from vertical. The bluff face is lightly vegetated with grass and blackberry bushes. Mineral soil composed of very dense silt with sand, gravel, and cobbles is exposed at several locations on the bluff face (see Attachment A, Site Photographs). A ditch maintained by BNSF is located at the base of the bluff (see Site Plan, Figure 2)_ The ditch is lined with 2- to 4-inch diameter angular rock. Approximately 1- to 3-inches of standing water was observed within the ditch at the time of our October 6, 2005, field visit. No evidence of seepage or water discharge was observed on the bluff face west of the Heins property. No evidence of landslide activity was observed on or adjacent to the bluff fare immediately west of the Heins property. In addition, no evidence of landslide activity was observed on or adjacent to the bluff face within 200 feet north and south of the Heins property. Evidence of past erosion or shallow mass wasting was observed at an approximately 15-foot wide (north -south), 1-foot deep (east -west), indentation into the bluff top immediately west of the northwest property corner of the Heins property. Old accumulated yard waste was observed within the shallow indentation at the bluff top. Evidence of I to 2 feet of erosion into the very dense mineral soil exposed on the bluff face was observed at a 4-inch diameter drain line located approximately 150 feet north of the Heins property. The drain line did not include an energy dissipater and was observed to discharge directly onto the bluff face. File No. 12504-001-00 GMENGINEEMSr .W) Heins Property January 4, 2006 Page 3 SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS Based on the map titled "Coastal Zon�e Atlas of Washingon, Volume 5, Snohomish County" (Washington State Department of Ecology, 1979), -the site is underlain by glacial till. Glacial till is an unsorted, non - stratified mixture of silt, sand, and gravel deposited beneath and consolidated by glacial ice. Artificial fill is mapped west of the site and extends to the shore of Puget Sound. Based on the map titled "Soil Survey of Snohomish County Area, Washington7' (United States Department of Agriculture, 1983), the property is underlain by 'Alderwood-Urban land complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes.' This map unit is described as soil on till plains with slow runoff and slight hazard of water erosion. Gray unstratified and unsorted silt with sand, gravel, and cobbles consistent with the description of glacial till was observed on the bluff face. The glacial till was observed to be very dense and resisted excavation with a grub axe. An approximately 1-foot thick layer of topsoil and weathered glacial till was observed at the bluff top. Soil consistent with glacial till was encountered at a depth of approximately 2 to feet below the ground surface in shallow hand explorations adjacent to the existing residence. Artificial fill including angular gravel, rock, and boulders was observed at the site of the BNSF railroad tracks located west of the Heins property. No additional excavations or borings were completed to evaluate soil conditions at the site. Based on the presence of glacial till on the bluff face and within shallow excavations, the relatively flat topography on the property indicative of a till soil surface, previously completed mapping described above, and our experience at similar sites on the shore of Puget Sound, it is our opinion that the property is underlain by glacial till. It is also our opinion that no additional explorations are required to characterize subsurface conditions for the purpose of this report. GEOLOGICALLY HAZARDOUS AREAS GENERAL We evaluated geologically hazardous areas based on the standards and requirements contained within Title 23 of the City of Edmonds Municipal Code (CEMC) 0=1/mrse.org). This report addresses potential erosion hazards, landslide hazards, and seismic hazards per CEMC Section 23.80.010. EROSION HAZARD AREAS We evaluated erosion hazard areas based on the standards and requirements contained within CEMC Section 23.80.020. The CEMC defines erosion hazard areas the following: 1. Areas containing soils having a "moderate to severe," 96severe," or "very severe" erosion hazard based on information within the "Soil Survey of Snohomish County Area, Washington;" 2. Any sites with slopes of 15 percent or greater and impermeable soils interbedded with granular soils and springs or ground water seepage-, and 3. Areas with significant visible evidence of ground water seepage, and which also include existing landslide deposits regardless of slope. The site is mapped as underlain by 'Alderwood-Urban land complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes' with slow runoff and slight hazard of water erosion as described in the 'Subsurface Conditions' section of this report. No seepage or landslide deposits were observed at the property. Based definitions within CMEC Section 23.80-010 and our observations and experience, there are no erosion hazard areas present at the Heins property. File No. 12504-001-00 GwENruNEEFtk.04; Heins Property January 4, 2006 Page 4 LANDSLIDE HAZARD AREAS We evaluated landslide hazard areas based on the standards and requirements contained within CEMC Section 23.80.020. The CEMC defines landslide hazard areas the following: 1. Areas of ancient or historic failures; 2. Any area with a slope of 40 percent or steeper and with a vertical relief of 10 feet or more; 3. Any area potentially unstable as a result of rapid stream incision or stream bank erosion; 4. Any area located on an alluvial fan subject to debris flows or stream -transported sediments. According to the "Coastal Zone Atlas of Washingon, Volume 5, Snohomish County" (Washington State Department of Ecology, 1979), the Heins property and adjacent area is mapped as 'Stable" with respect to slope stability. No mapped landslide features were identified on or adjacent to the property as part of our review of in-house maps and documents. The property and adjacent area are not subject to stream erosion or located on an alluvial fan. However, the bluff located on BNSF property located immediately west of the Heins property is inclined at over 40 percent, has a vertical relief of greater than 10 feet, and is therefore classified as a landslide hazard area per CEMC. SEISMic HAZARD AREAS General We evaluated seismic hazard areas based on the standards and requirements contained within CMEC Section 23.80.020. The CEMC defines seismic hazard areas as those areas subject to sever risk of damage as a result of earthquake -induced ground shaking, slope failure, settlement, liquefaction, lateral spreading, or surface fault rupture. 2003 IBC Seismic Design Information We recommend the 2003 International Building Code (MC) parameters for soil profile type, short period spectral response acceleration (Ss), I -second period spectral response acceleration (S), and seismic coefficients FA and Fv. 1he data presented in the following table is based on US Geological Survey Earthquakes Hazards Program information 0=://eqint.cr.usgs.jzov/eq-men/html/deaggint2002.bgW), the site location, and 2 percent probability of exceedance in 50 years. /Slope Stability The bluff located on BNSF property located immediately west of the Heins property is classified as a landslide hazard area per CEMC. However, it is our opinion that the dense to very dense glacially consolidated till observed on the bluff has a low risk of earthquake induced slope instability. Liquefaction Potential and Settlement Liquefaction refers to a condition where vibration or shaking of the ground, usually from earthquake forces, results in development of excess pore pressures in saturated soils and subsequent loss of soil strength in the liquefied soil. In general, soils that are susceptible to liquefaction include loose to File No. 1,2504-001-00 GMENGINEER��r Heins Property January 4, 2006 Page 5 medium dense, clean to silty sands that are below the water table. Dense to very dense glacially consolidated till composed of silt, sand and gravel with no evidence of seepage was observed at the site. Based on the soil and seepage conditions at the site it is our opinion that the potential for liquefaction, liquefaction induced displacements, or earthquake -induced settlement at the site is low. Lateral Spreading Lateral spreading involves lateral displacements of large volumes of liquefied soil during an earthquake. Lateral spreading can occur as blocks of surface soils are displaced toward a nearby free -face by movement of the underlying liquefied soil. Due to the low potential for liquefaction at the site, we do not anticipate lateral spreading during an earthquake event. Surface Fault Rupture Based on our review of available maps and resources, there are no mapped faults located in the immediate vicinity of the site- Based on information within the US Geological Survey Quaternary Fault and Fold Database OM:Heq"h uakes.us-gs.gov/&��faults/wafsea.html), the Seattle Fault zone is mapped approximately 14 miles south of the site and the South Whidbey Fault zone is mapped approximately 7 miles north of the site. Based on the lack of mapped or inferred faults in the vicinity of the site it is our opinion that the risk of surface fault rupture is low. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS GENERAL Based on our observations and City of Edmonds Land Use Code regulations, the bluff located immediately west of the Heins property is classified as a landslide hazard area. However, no evidence of recent slope instability was observed on the bluff at or immediately adjacent to the Heins property and no erosion hazards or seismic hazards are present on the property. It is our opinion that the planned new residence and improvements can be constructed without adversely affecting the bluff provided that the recommendations in the following sections of this report are implemented. LANDSLIDE HAZARD BUFFER WIDTH According to CEMC Section 23.80.070, the minimum buffer width for a landslide hazard area shall be equal to the height of the slope or 50 feet, whichever is greater. However, the buffer may be reduced to a of 10 feet when a qualified professional demonstrates that the reduced buffer width will adequately protect the proposed development, adjacent developments, and the critical area. Based on our evaluation, it is our opinion that the landslide hazard area buffer can be reduced to 25 feet along with a minimum 15 foot building setback. Landscaping, uncovered decks, building overhangs, and impervious surface may be constructed within the building setback per CEMC Section 23.40.28. In our opinion, the reduced buffer and minimum building setback will adequately protect the landslide hazard area and adjacent properties provided that the recommendations are implemented in accordance with CEMC Section 23.80.070 and the following requirements: a) Vegetation within the protected slope area may not be disturbed as part of the construction or future activities. Existing vegetation on the slope way be, maintained. Deciduous trees may be pruned provided that tree stumps are left in place unharmed to provide for regeneration. b) Appropriate erosion control measures including a silt fence must be installed and maintained at the perimeter of the disturbed area during construction activities. Only properly designed and approved drainage systems may be installed within the landslide hazard area. Drainage systems that traverse the protected slope area must be inspected and maintained on an annual basis. File No. 12504-001-00 GEoENGINEER��r Heins Property January 4, 2006 Page 6 c) Excavation and construction activities must be accomplished in a fashion that does not disturb the protected landslide hazard area. No equipment may be operated within five feet of the slope crest and all disturbed areas must be immediately restored and revegetated upon completion of the construction activities. d) No soil or other material including yard waste may be disposed of within the protected steep slope or buffer area. TREE REMOVAL Several large fir and pine trees are located on the property as shown on the Site Plan, Figure 2. it is our opinion that removal of trees in areas of the site excluding the landslide hazard buffer will not increase the risk of erosion or soil instability provided that areas disturbed during tree removal are restored and re - vegetated. Vegetation on the existing slope and landscape areas within the buffer may be maintained as described in the 'Landslide Hazard Buffer Width' section of this report. EARTHWORK Temporary Erosion and Sedimentation Control Measures We recommend that temporary erosion control measures be installed at the site prior to earthwork activities. The temporary erosion control measures must include silt fences installed along the perimeter of the disturbed areas associated with construction at the site. Construction plans for the site must include, depict, and describe temporary erosion and sediment control measures per CEMC Section 18.30.050. We also recommend the following: * Retain existing vegetation whenever feasible and revegetate or mulch denuded areas. The ground surface in and around the work area should be sloped so that surface water is directed away from the work area and proposed residence. The ground surface should be graded such that areas of ponded water do not develop. Measures should be taken by the contractor to prevent surface water from collecting in excavations and trenches. Measures should be implemented to remove surface water from the work area. • Earthwork activities should not take place during periods of heavy precipitation. • Slopes with exposed soils should be covered with plastic sheeting. • The contractor should take necessary measures to prevent soils to be used as fill from becoming wet or unstable. These measures may include covering stockpiles with plastic sheeting, sumps with pumps, and grading. The site soils should not be left uncompacted and exposed to moisture. Sealing the surficial soils by rolling with a smooth -drum roller prior to periods of precipitation will help reduce the extent that these soils become wet or unstable. • Construction traffic should be restricted to specific areas of the site, preferably areas that are surfaced with materials not susceptible to wet weather disturbance. • Construction activities should be scheduled so that the length of time that soils are left exposed to moisture is reduced to the extent practical. 0 Temporary erosion and sediment control measures must be maintained and inspected frequently. Temporary erosion protection must be used and maintained in areas with exposed or disturbed soils to help reduce erosion and reduce transport of sediment to adjacent areas and receiving waters. Permanent erosion protection should be provided by re-establishing vegetation using hydroseeding or landscape planting. File Mo. 12504-001-00 GEoENGINEERSig Heins Property January 4, 2006 Page 7 Until the permanent erosion protection is established and the site is stabiliz4 site observation should be performed by qualified personnel to evaluate the effectiveness of the erosion control measures and provide recommendations to repair and/or modify them as appropriate. Provisions for modifications to the erosion control system based on monitoring observations should be included in the erosion and sedimentation control plan. Excavation Considerations We anticipate that the soils observed in the explorations can be excavated with conventional excavation equipment, such as trackhoes or dozers. While not encountered in the explorations and not anticipated in the relatively shallow excavations for this project, boulders are frequently encountered in glacial soils and the contractor should be prepared to deal with them. Stripping, Clearing and Grubbing We recommend that new pavement and structure areas be stripped of organic -rich soils (grass and topsoil) and vegetation. Based on our observations, we anticipate that stripping depths will generally be on the order of 6 to 12 inches. Stripping depths will be locally greater where large trees are cleared and grubbed. The stripped organic soil can be stockpiled for later use as topsoil for landscaping purposes. Depressions that result from the removal of the roots of shrubs or trees that are present in new pavement or structure areas should be filled with properly compacted structural fin. Subgrade Preparation The exposed subgrade in pavement and structure areas should be evaluated after stripping, clearing and grabbing is complete. The evaluation should be performed by proof -rolling with heavy, rubber -tired construction equipment during dry weather and if access for this equipment is practical. Probing should be used to evaluate the subgrade during periods of wet weather or if access is not feasible for construction equipment. Soft areas noted during proof -rolling or probing should be excavated and replaced with compacted structural fill. Structural Fill Materials. Materials placed for driveway subgrade or foundation support are classified as structural fill for the purpose of this report. Structural fill material quality varies depending upon its use as described below: • Structural fill placed during dry weather to construct driveway subgrade, to backfill utility trenches, and to support foundations should consist of common borrow as described in Section 9-03.14(3) of the 2004 WSDOT Standard Specifications- • If structural fill is placed during wet weather it should consist of gravel borrow as described in Section 9-03.14(l) of the 2004 WSDOT Standard Specifications, with the additional restriction that the fines content be limited to no more than 5 percent. • Structural fill placed as crushed surfacing base course below pavements should conform to Section 9-03.9(3) of the 2004 WSDOT Standard Specifications. Use of On -site Soils. The majority of the near surface soils observed in the explorations generally contain a high percentage of fines (silt/clay) and are moisture -sensitive. The silt with sand and gravel observed below the topsoil may be suitable for structural fill during dry weather. The onsite soils will not be suitable for use as structural fill during wet weather. File No. 12504-001-00 GwEM.1NEEflurd) Heins Property January 4, 2006 Page 8 Fill Placement and Compaction Criteria. Structural fill should be mechanically compacted to a firm, non -yielding condition. In general, structural fill should be placed in loose lifts not exceeding 12 inches in thickness. The actual lift thickness will be dependent on the structural fill material used and the type and size of compaction equipment. Each lift should be conditioned to near the optimum moisture content and compacted to the specified density before placing subsequent lifts. Structural fill should be compacted to the following criteria: • Structural fill placed in new pavement or hardscape areas, including utility trench backfill, should be compacted to 90 percent of the maximum dry density (MDD) estimated in accordance with ASTM D 1557, except that the upper 2 feet of fill below final subgrade should be compacted to at least 95 percent of the I�IDD. • Structural fill placed below structures and foundations should be compacted to at least 95 percent of the MDD estimated in accordance with ASTM D 1557. • Structural fill placed as crushed rock base course below pavements should be compacted to at least 95 percent of the NOD estimated in accordance with ASTM D 1557. • Non-structural fill, such as Ell placed in landscape areas, should be compacted to at least 85 percent of the MDD estimated in accordance with ASTM D 1557. In areas intended for future development a higher degree of compaction should be considered to reduce the settlement potential of these soils. Temporary and Permanent Slopes No temporary or permanent slopes are included in the planned construction. Any shoring or temporary slopes must conform to applicable local, state and federal safety regulations. SHALLow FouNDATms Allowable Bearing Pressures An allowable soil bearing value of 2,500 pounds per square foot (psf) may be used for footings supported on dense undisturbed till soils or on adequately compacted structural fill extending down to the dense undisturbed till soils. The allowable soil bearing values apply to the total of dead and long-term live loads and may be increased by up to one-third for wind or seismic loads- If structural fill is placed below the foundations, the zone of structural fill should extend laterally beyond the footing edges a horizontal distance at least equal to the thickness of the fill. We recommend that the exterior footings be founded a minimum of 18 inches below the lowest adjacent grade Settlement The post -construction settlement of shallow footings supported as recommended above is estimated to be about '/4 - to '/2- inch. DRAINAGE CONSIDERATIONS General We recommend that all footing and roof drains discharge into the existing drainage system if approved by the City of Edmonds. Alternatively, drainage at the site may be discharged to the existing rock -lined ditch at the base of the bluff via a discharge system as described in Figures C- I and C-2 in Attachment C and upon approval by BNSF and the City of Edmonds. Roof drains should not be connected to the File No. 12504-001-00 GEoENGMFER��r Heins Property January 4, 2006 Page 9 footing drains. However, the roof drain and footing drains may discharge via a common discharge system over the bluff as described in Figures C- I and C-2 in Attachment C and upon approval by BNSF and the City of Edmonds. Perimeter Footing Drains We recommend that footing drains be installed along the perimeter of the planned foundation. The drains should consist of 4-inch-diameter perforated collector pipe enveloped within a minimum thickness of 6 inches of gravel backfill for drains conforming to Section 9-03-12(4) of the 2002 WSDOT Standard Specifications. A non -woven geotextile such as Mirafi 140N should be placed between the gravel backfill and the native soils to prevent migration of the soils into the drainage backfill. We recommend using either heavy -wall solid pipe (SDR-35 PVC) or rigid corrugated polyethylene pipe (ADS N-12, or equal) for the collector pipe. We recommend against using flexible tubing for footing drain pipe. The pipes should be laid with a minimum slope of one-half percent and discharge into the stormwater collection system to convey the water to a suitable disposal location. The pipe installations should include a cleanout riser with cover located at the upper end of each pipe run. The cleanouts may be placed in flush mounted access boxes. LIMITATIONS GeoEngineers has developed this report to evaluate slope hazards at the Heins property at 731 Hanna Park Road in Edmonds, Washington. Within the limitations of scope, schedule and budget, our services have been executed in accordance with the generally accepted practices for slope stability evaluations in this area at the time this report was prepared. This report has been prepared for the exclusive use of Cory Heins, his authorized agents, and regulatory agencies following the described methods and information available at the time of the work. No other party may rely on the product of our services unless we agree in advance to such reliance in writing. The information contained herein should not be applied for any purpose or project except the one originally contemplated. Any alteration, deletion or editing of this document without explicit written permission from GeoEngineers is strictly prohibited and may jeopardize the success of the plans. Any other unauthorized use of this document is prohibited. This document is intended to be used in its entirety. If an excerpt is quoted or paraphrased, it must be properly referenced. Any electronic form, facsimile or hard copy of the original document (email, text, table, and/or figure), if provided, and any attachments are only a copy of the original document. The original document is stored by GeoEngineers and will serve as the official document of record. Please refer to Attachment B titled Report Limitations and Guidelines for Use for additional information pertaining to use of this report. File No. 12504-001-00 GWENGINEEFLiry Heins Property January 4, 2006 Page 10 REFERENCES Yount, J. C, 1993, "Geologic Map of Surficial Deposits in the, Seattle 30' x 60' Quad, King County." USGS Open File Report 93-233. City of Edmonds, 2005, "Land Use Code." htjp://search.inrsc.or USGS Earthquakes Hazards Program (1-ittp:Heqint.cr.usgs.gov/eg-men/litnit/deaggint2OO2.htrn]), USGS Quaternary Fault and Fold Database (1-itip:Hearthquakes.usg�s..Roy/gfaults/v�,a/sea.html Sincerely, GeoEngineers, Inc. e Boyd E. Benson, PE, LEG Geologist :44Y Thomas A. Tobin, PE Principal BEB.TATjma EXPIRES 1/23/,P4� Redm.\OO\Finals\124630010OLR.doc Attachments: Figure 1 — Vicinity Map Figure 2 —Site Plan Attachment A — Site Photos Attachment B — Report Limitations and Guidelines for Use Attachment C — Drainage Design Plans Four copies submitted Copyright(D 2006 by GeoEngineers, Inc. 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BEACH MAKAH - & 217TH ST SW am �JT W C LN -C F R PK: L F ST 218TH ST is — ---- 1. .0 26 sw i! 191H 30' "E BELLA COOLA CL4< ST I ST 221 TH ST MCD C 0 C'� 2n 51 .1 Z21�T W*F 2000 0 2000 Feet Vicinity Map Heins Residence 731 Hanna Park Road Edmonds, Washington Reproduced with permission granted by THOMAS BROS. MAPS. This map is copyrighted by THOMAS BROS. MAPS. It Is Figure 1 GMENGINEER��r unlawful to copy or reproduce all or any part thereof, whether for personal use or resale, without permission. ATTACHMENTA SITE PHOTOS ........... Looking cast from the bluff top towards the existing residence at the site. Slope Crest Looking southwest at bluff top at west edge of property. Note BNSF train and Puget Sound west of bench and property line. File No. 12504-001-00 GEoENGINEERUO.,