CRA19930260 update with original.pdf121 51h Avenue North, Edmonds WA 98020
Phone: 425.771.0220 • Fax: 425.771.0221 • Web: www.edmondswa.gov
DEVELOPMENT SERVICES DEPARTMENT • PLANNING DIVISION
Critical Areas Reconnaissance Report Update
Critical Areas File Number CRA19930260
Determination Study Required
Tax Account Number 27041800203800
Property Owner N/A
THIS PARCEL WAS PREVIOUSLY IDENTIFIED AS A
'CONDITIONAL WAIVER' IN 1993. THE CRITICAL AREAS CODE
UPDATE OF 2005 REQUIRES UPDATE OF THE ORIGINAL
DETERMINATION.
During review and inspection of the subject parcel, it was found that the site may contain or be
adjacent to critical areas, including Geologically Hazardous Areas (Erosion Hazard Area),
pursuant to Chapters 23.40 and 23.80 of the Edmonds Community Development Code (ECDC).
Cited sections of the Edmonds Community Development Code (ECDC) can be found on
the City of Edmonds website at www.edmondswa.gov.
The associated LiDAR map indicates that the subject site slopes gradually downward from
southeast to northwest toward Olympic View Drive at a grades between 20% and 25%. A small
portion of the slope east of the existing house has slopes in excess of 40% slopes but that area
was created by cutting into the slope to create rockeries during the original development of the
house on the site (associated with BLD19940205). Soils throughout the site are identified as
Alderwood Gravelly sandy loam (15%- 25% slopes). The slopes in excess of 15% are classified
as potential erosion hazards.
Certain activities are allowed in or near critical area buffers as specified in ECDC 23.40.220.
Similarly, certain development proposals may be exempt from Critical Areas requirements
(ECDC 23.40.230). If you have any questions about whether your proposed development
qualifies as an allowed or exempt activity, please contact a Planner for more information.
Critical Areas Reports identify, classify and delineate any areas on or adjacent to the subject
property that may qualify as critical areas. They also assess these areas and identify any
potential impacts resulting from your specific development proposal. If a specific development
proposal results in an alteration to a critical area the critical areas report will also contain a
mitigation plan. You have the option of completing the portion of the study that classifies and
delineates the critical areas and waiting until you have a specific development proposal to
complete the study. You may also choose submit the entire study with your specific
development application. Please review the minimum report requirements for all types of
Critical Areas which are listed in ECDC 23.40.090.D. There are additional report requirements
for different types of critical areas (see below). Note that it is important for the report to be
prepared by a qualified professional as defined in the ordinance. There are options on how to
complete a critical areas study and an approved list of consultants that you may choose from.
You may contact the Planning Division for more information. General Mitigation Requirements
for all Critical Areas are discussed in ECDC 23.40.110 through 23.40.140.
Erosion Hazard areas include Alderwood and Everett series soils on slopes of 15 percent or
greater, among others. In addition to the general requirements for Critical Areas reports
referenced above, specific Critical Area report requirements for Erosion Hazard Areas (which
are one of the Geologically Hazardous Areas) are provided in ECDC 23.80.050.
Development is regulated within an Erosion Hazard Area and must meet additional criteria. For
erosion hazard areas with suitable slope stability, an erosion and sediment control plan
prepared in compliance ECDC 18.30 will be considered to meet the Critical Areas "Study
Page 12
Required" determination. The determination of "suitable slope stability" will be made by both
the Planning and Engineering divisions of the City of Edmonds. In areas where the slope
stability is not suitable, projects within Erosion Hazard Areas will require a report by a licensed
Geotechnical Engineer or other qualified professional. Note that it is important for the report
to be prepared by a qualified professional as defined in the ordinance. Report requirements are
given in ECDC 23.80.050, and more generally in ECDC 23.40.090.D. Development standards are
located in ECDC 23.80.060 and 23.80.070.
This review applies to the entire subject parcel. Depending on the location and project
proposed relative to the identified critical areas, certain studies and reports may be required.
Please contact the Planning Division at 425.771.0220 if and when you have a specific
development proposal for this site in order to discuss the various permits that will be
required.
Mike Clugston, Associate Planner
Name, Title
Signature
April 14, 2015
Date
Page 13
"This map displays LIDAR data at approximate 2 -foot contour
intervals. This map is for information purposes only and should not
be relied upon for any action. Actual topography should be verified
in the field by survey for accuracy. This map is provided with all
faults on an "as is" and "as available" basis. No warranty of any
kind is given. Users of this map agree to indemnify and save
harmless the City of Edmonds, its officials, officers, employees
and/or agents from and against any claim, demand or action,
irrespective of the nature of the cause of the claim, demand or
action, arising out of any use or possession of this map."
Critical Arca Map 2012 Aerial Phot®
9922 Olympic Vier Drive
CRA19930260 Update 1 inch ® 100 feet
1"ERRA ASSOCIATES,
CoiisulUmts ki (;(,?oteclinical higirieei-inn, Geology
aid JAIt"
Erivironriiewal Eiii-fli SC, eiices
Mr. John Daly
c/o Mr. Tony Woods
17607 NE 101 Court
Redmond, Washington 98052
Subject: Geotechnical Report
I Residence
a Y
9122 Olympic View Drive
Edmonds, Washington
Dear Mr. Daly:
January 18, 1994
Project No. T-2528
As requested, an engineer from Terra Associates, Inc. visited the subject site on January 6, 1994. The purpose of
our visit was to observe the excavation of two test pits in the location of the proposed residence and provide
foundation and drainage recommendations.
It is our understanding that the site will be developed by construction of a single family residence, The residence
will require an excavation of approximately 12 feet in height along the northeast and southeast sides of the
building to facilitate construction of a daylight basement. For building position in relation to the lot boundaries,
please refer to the attached Site Plan, Figure 1.
QMTN��" ,/
The site consists of an undeveloped gently sloping parcel located adjacent to Olympic View Drive. The ground
surface slopes downward to the northwest at an inclination of about 4:1 (Horizontal:Vertical). However, a section
of the slope near the center of the lot approaches an inclination of 2:1. The lot is bordered by existing residences
to the southeast and southwest, a shallow drainage swale to the northeast, and Olympic View Drive to the
northwest. A steep slope eight to ten feet high, inclined at about 1.5:1, is located along the west property line.
This slope appears to have been created after excavation to level a yard area.
We did not observe any groundwater seepage at the ground surface. Additionally, we did not observe any
geomorphic signs of slope instability.
12.5,25' WO ows Koad, Suk, Wi, Kirldmd, Mishkngtcw98034 0 Phone (2 06) 821-7777
Mr. John Daly
January 18, 1994
SUBSURFACE CONDITION
Two test pits were excavated on the site using a rubber -tired backhoe. One test pit was excavated near the
northeast corner and one near the southwest corner of the proposed building as shown on Figure 1.
Our test pits encountered 6 to 12 inches of loose organic silty topsoil. Underlying the topsoil, we encountered
loose to medium dense silty sand and fine sand with silt. These soils became dense at four to five feet and
continued to 12 feet, the maximum depth explored. We encountered light groundwater seepage at depths of 8 to
9.5 feet.
CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Given the conditions described above, it is our opinion that the proposed residence may be developed as planned.
The building may be constructed using spread footing foundations placed on the competent native soils or on
structural fill placed above competent native soils. Retaining walls ranging from 2 to 12 feet in height may be
constructed to attain grades for the daylight basement level.
Excavation and Grading
It appears that sufficient room is available to safely make the proposed foundation excavation. However, due to
the granular nature of the site soils and groundwater seepage which will likely be encountered during the
excavation, we recommend inclining the excavation slopes no steeper than 1:1. Below the groundwater seepage
level, sloughing of the excavation side walls could occur. If such conditions develop, flattening of the side slopes
to a more stable inclination will be required. Alternatively, buttressing the lower• cut with ecology blocks for a
maximum height of four feet could be considered.
Native soils excavated on-site, excluding the highly organic topsoil, can be used as structural fill. However, these
soil are moisture -sensitive due to their fines (silt and clay size particles) content. Therefore, the use of native soils
as structural fill will depend upon their moisture content and the prevailing weather conditions at the time of
construction. It will be difficult to achieve proper compaction of these soils when the soil's moisture content is
above optimum. If the soils are wet and drying by aeration is not possible, you will need to import suitable wet
weather structural fill. This should consist of a clean granular pit -run which has less than five percent fines and a
maximum aggregate size of six inches.
Structural fill should be placed in horizontal layers and compacted to a density equal to or greater than 95 percent
of its maximum dry density, as determined by ASTM Test Designation D-698 (Standard Proctor). The fill
material should be placed at or near its optimum moisture content. The individual fill layers should not exceed 12
inches in loose thickness. Structural fill beneath buildings should extend beyond the building footprint a distance
equal to the fill thickness.
All final cut slopes in native soils and structural fill slopes should be constructed with a finish inclination of 2:1 or
flatter. Fills placed on slopes exceeding 4:1 should be keyed and benched into the slope. Fill slopes should be
constructed with structural fills as described in the Site Preparation and Grading section.
Project No. T-2528
Page No. 2
Mr. John Daly
January 18, 1994
As soon as possible after construction, permanently exposed slopes should be planted with an appropriate plant
mix or provided with physical protection from erosion.
FOUNDATIONS
The proposed residence may be supported on conventional spread footing foundations bearing on the competent
native soils or on structural fill placed over competent soils. Footings may be proportioned for maximum bearing
stresses of 2,500 pounds per square foot (psf), considering both dead and live loads. When wind or seismic loads
are included, a one-third increase is permissible.
Continuous wail footings should be at least 12 inches wide and isolated column footings at least 18 inches square.
Footings exposed to the weather should bear at least 18 inches below adjacent outside final grades.
Lateral loads on foundations due to backfill stresses, wind, or seismic loads may be resisted by passive soil
stresses on the sides of footings and foundation walls, and by friction on the base of foundations. We recommend
estimating passive resistance based on an equivalent fluid weight of 250 pounds per cubic foot (pcf). This value
assumes that the footing concrete is poured against neat excavations, or backfilled with a structural fill. The
calculated friction resistance at the base of foundations should not exceed 40 percent of the foundation dead load.
LOWER LEVEL WALLS
Lower level walls should be designed to support active earth pressures imposed by an equivalent fluid weighing
35 pcf. Walls restrained from free movement at the top should be designed for an additional uniform pressure of
100 psf. These pressures assume a horizontal backfill which is placed and compacted as a structural fill. Slope
surcharges and any other surcharge loads should be added to these pressures if they occur. We will be pleased to
provide you with additional information for these conditions, if necessary.
Continuous drainage should be provided behind the walls to reduce the potential for hydrostatic pressure buildup
behind them. This may consist of placing a perforated pipe covered with gravel and filter fabric material behind
the wall. A 12 inch wide zone of free -draining gravel should be placed behind all walls. The final 12 to 18 inches
may be capped with native soils to seal the gravel zone. As an option, a drainage board material such as
Miradrain 6000 may be used to replace the 12 inch free -draining gravel zone. Lower level walls should also be
waterproofed prior to backfilling with structural fill.
SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE DRAINAGE
Surface gradients should be created to direct runoff away from the buildings and slope crests, and should drain
toward suitable discharge facilities. No site surface runoff should be allowed to flow unrestricted over the crest of
slopes.
Project No. T-2528
Page No. 3
Mr. John Daly
January 18, 1994
In addition to lower level wall drains, we recommend using drains at the base of all foundation walls. The drains
should empty into the storm drain system or to an approved discharge point such as the street gutter. The footing
drains should be surrounded by at least six inches of pea gravel or similar drainage rock. Downspouts should be
separately tightlined to discharge.
Terra Associates, Inc. should be provided the opportunity to review the final design and specifications in order to
verify that earthwork and foundation recommendations have been properly interpreted and implemented in the
project design.
We also recommend retaining Terra Associates, Inc. to provide geotechnical services during construction. The
purpose of this is to observe compliance with the design concepts, specifications, and recommendations. It will
also allow for design changes in the event subsurface conditions differ from those anticipated prior to the start of
construction.
This report if the property of Terra Associates, Inc. and was prepared in accordance with generally accepted
geotechnical engineering practices. This report is intended for specific applications to this project, and for the
exclusive use of Mr. John Daly and his authorized representatives. No other warranty, expressed or implied, is
made.
We trust this information is sufficient to meet your current needs. Should you have any questions or require
additional information, please call.
Sincerely yours,
0 101 tj tAymmilieg
Aaron McMichael
to Engineer
Theodore J. Scheolier, P.E.
Principal Engineer
S
AM/TJSJb
Encl: Figure I - Site Plan
Figure 2 - Soil Classification System
Figure 3 - Test Pit Log
Figure 4 - Grain Size Analysis
Project No. T-2528
Page No. 4
MAJOR DIVISIONS
LETTER
SYMBOL
GRAPH
SYMBOL
TYPICAL DESCRIPTION
GRAVELS
Clean
GW
°•Q°�•
Well-graded gravels, gravel-sand mixtures, little
'-
Gravels
or no fines.
a�
More than
(less than
GP
° • ° ° • •
• • • • • °
poorly graded gravels, gravel sand mixtures, little
C
ct3 N
50% of coarse
5% fines)
• • ' ' ' •
or fines.
G
Silty gravels, gravel-sand-silt mixtures, non-
y
fraction is
®
`m m
larger than No.
Gravels
plastic fines.
W
Z
u -
4 sieve.
with fines
G
:: ° ° e • e
Clayey gravels, gravel-sand-clay mixtures, plastic
•°• °••
fines.
SANDS
CleanLO
W
Well sands, gravelly sands, little or
Sands
no fines.
$P
ter, ,�
:'>f%
Poon y-graded sands or gravelly sands, little
fines.
N CU Z
c
More than
o
(less than
5% fines)
O
50% of coarse
-�;,"
or no
V
m �
o
fraction is
smaller than
$M
In
Silty sands, sand silt mixtures, non plastic fines.
2
No. 4 sieve.
Sands
C
.i.
Clayey sands, sand-clay mixtures, plastic fines.
with fines
N
SILTS AND CLAYS
L
Inorganic silts and very fine sands, rock flour, silty or
clayey fine sands or clayey silts with slight plasticity.
CL
Inorganic clays of low to medium plasticity, gravelly
®>
N
cc Fn
Liquid limit is less than 50%
clays, sandy clays, silty clays, lean clays.
0
E0
ZoO
L
i i i i i
Organic silts and organic clays of low plasticity.
Lr)
Q
Z
SILTS AND CLAYS
MH
Inorganic silts, micaceous or diatomaceous fine
sandy or silty soils, elastic.
W
Z
m
0-
Liquid limit is greater than 50%
CH
Inorganic clays of high plasticity, fat clays.
W
OH
i i
i i
i i
i i i
Organic clays of medium to high plasticity,
�
organic silts.
HIGHLY ORGANIC SOILS
PT
Peat and other highly organic soils.
DEFINITION
OF TERMS AND SYMBOLS
J
W
Standard Penetration
Density Resistance in Blows/Foot
2^ OUTSIDE DIAMETER SPLIT
SPOON SAMPLER
Very loose 0-4
2.4" INSIDE DIAMETER RING SAMPLER
Loose 4-10
OR SHELBY TUBE SAMPLER
°
Medium dense 10-30
P SAMPLER PUSHED
®
Dense 30-50
* SAMPLE NOT RECOVERED
H
Very dense >50
�7 WATER LEVEL (DATE)
WATER OBSERVATION STANDPIPE
Standard Penetration
C TORVANE READINGS, tsf
S5
Density Resistance in Blows/Foot
qu PENETROMETER READING, tsf
Very soft 0 2
W MOISTURE, percent of dry weight
®
Soft 2-4
pcf DRY DENSITY, pounds per cubic foot
J
Medium stiff 4 8
LL LIQUID LIMIT, percent
Stiff 8-16
W
Very stiff 16-32
PI PLASTIC INDEX
Hard >32
N STANDARD PENETRATION, blows per foot
SOIL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM
TERRA
Daly Residence
ASSOCIATES
Edmonds, Washington
Geotechnical Consultants
Proj. No. T-2528
Date 1/94
Fgure 2
Logged by: AM
Date: 1-7-94
Depth
(ft.) USCS/
1 rm no 1 jo W rel at sp-M
Soil Description
Approximate Elev. 322
W
N
V -
k organic silt topsoil, damp, lonsp-
Hit old drain tiles plugged with silt,
. . . . . . . . . .
Tan -gray SAND with silt, trace gravel, damp to moist, loose
ti SID to medium dense. 11.4
Dense at 4 feet.
----------
gp
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .Gray partially cemented poorly graded fine SAND with fine to 13.6
\,medium gravel, occasional 6 inch cobbles, moist, very dense.
Tan -gray poorly fine SAND with silt, moist, dense.
10P
. . . . . . . . . .14.91
Test pit terminated at 12 feet.
Moderate seepage encountered at 9.5 feet.
15
TERRA
. . . .......
ASSOCIATES
Geotechnical Consultants
TEST PIT LOGS
Daly Residence
Edmonds, Washington
Proj. No. T-2528 I Date 1/94 1 Figure 3
Test Pit No. TP -2
Logged
by: AM
Approximate Elev. 308
Date: 1-7-94
Depth
(ft.)
USCS/
Soil Description
W
0
Graph
N
Black organic silt topsoil.
18.3
Reddish brown silty SAND, damp, loose to medium dense.
Gray silty SAND with fine gravel, damp, medium dense.
8.8
sm
.......... -
Dense at 5 feet.
Gray slightly mottled poorly graded fine SAND with silt, wet,
dense.
SP
M
17.9
Gray partially cemented, poorly graded fine sand with silt,
1
10
damp, dense.
19.2
Test pit terminated at 10 feet.
I
Moderate seepage encountered at 8 feet.
TERRA
. . . .......
ASSOCIATES
Geotechnical Consultants
TEST PIT LOGS
Daly Residence
Edmonds, Washington
Proj. No. T-2528 I Date 1/94 1 Figure 3
CAFILE NO.
Site Information (so i I sho pog raphy/hyd rology /vegetation)
I Site Address/Location: v,� A
;,t,*
2. Property Tax Account Number: (3 C � 7
3. Approximate Site Size (acres or square feet):
4. Is this site currently developed? _yes; ?A no.
If yes; how is site developed?
5. Describe the general site topography. Check all that apply.
Flat: less than 5 -feet elevation change over entire site.
Rolling: slopes on site generally less than 15% (a vertical rise of 10 -feet over a
horizontal distance of 66 -feet).
Hilly: slopes present on site of more than 15% and less than 30% ( a vertical rise
of 10 -feet over a horizontal distance of 33 to 66 -feet).
Steep: grades of greater than 30% present on site (a vertical rise of 10 -feet over a
horizontal distance of less than 33 -feet).
Other (please describe):
6. Site contains areas of year-round standing water. 141 Approx. Depth:
7. Site contains areas of seasonal standing water: Approx. Depth:
What season(s) of the year?
8. Site is in the floodway floodplain of a water course.
9. Site contains a eek or an area where water flows across the grounds surface? Flows are year-
round? 17
-0 Flows are seasonal? (What time of year?
,11
10. Site is primarily: forested ; meadow shrubs mixed
urban landscaped (lawn shrubs etc) A
11. Obvious wetland is present on site: ZV,el
------------------------------------------------------ For City Staff Use Only--------------------------------_-____
1'.
nly--------------------------------------1. Slite, is Zoned? kZ-Z) - 12
2. SCS mapped soil type(s)?
3. Wetland inventory or C.A. map indicates wetland present on site!?
4. 'Critical Areas inventory or C.A. map indicates Critical Area on site? 'ill" d ,3ry%.�6
5. Site within designated earth subsidence landslide hazard area?
6. Site designated on the Environmentally Sensitive Areas Map?
-C
DETERMINATION
STUDY REQUIRED CONDITIONAL WAIVER
WAIVER
Reviewed by:
Planner Dat6
Rev 09/29/93
890.199-
City of Edmonds
Critical Areas Checid'M
The Critical Areas Checklist contained on and submit it to the City. The City will
this form is to be filled out by any person review the checklist, make a precursory site
preparing a Development Permit visit, and make a determination of the
Application for the City of Edmonds prior subsequent steps necessary to complete a
to his/her submittal of a development development permit application.
permit to the City.
The purpose of the Checklist is to enable
City staff to determine whether any
potential Critical Areas are or may be
present on the subject property. The
information needed to complete the
Checklist should be easily available from
observations of the site or data available at
City Hall (Critical Areas inventories, maps,
or soil surveys).
An applicant, or his/her representative,
must fill out the checklist, sign and date it,
With a signed copy of this form, the
applicant should also submit a vicinity map
or plot plan for individual lots of the parcel
with enough detail that City staff can find
and identify the subject parcel(s). In
addition, the applicant shall include
other pertinent information (e.g. site
plan, topography map, etc.) or studies in
conjunction with this Checklist to assist
staff in completing their preliminary
assessment of the site.
I have completed the attached Critical Area Checklist and attest that the answers provided are
factual, to the best of my knowledge (fill out the appropriate column below).
Owner / Applicant: Applicant Representative:
�7 .......... C,
Name Name
Street Address
Street Address
77")
64P / 'Zlel— W '00
"t e""vz 's
6'
C ity, State, Zip
Phone
City, State, �-IP
Phone
V�
L
X I
a hire
Date
Signature
Date
City of Edmonds
Critical Areas Determination
Applicant: Jeffery Cable Determination #: CA -93-260
Project Name: Permit Number:
Site Location: 9122 Olympic View Drive Property Tax Acct #: 18270420380007
Project Description:
Single Family Residence
Waiver Criteria (all criteria must be found to apply):
XXX There will be no alteration of the Critical Area or its required buffers;
XXX The development proposal will not impact the Critical Area in a manner
contrary to the goals, purposes, objectives and requirements of the
Critical Areas ordinance;
XXX The development proposal meets the minimum standards of the Critical
Areas ordinance;
XXX The above findings are based on the following conditions of approval:
1. Before any permit application may be applied for, submit to the Planning
Department a topographic survey prepared by a Licensed Land Surveyor
delineating Steep Slope Hazard Areas. Any slope over 30% with more than 10 feet
of rise will be classified as a Steep Slope Hazard Area. A 50 foot buffer is
required from both the top and toe of the slope. A 15 foot building setback is
required from the 50 foot. buffer.
2. If the results of the above survey determine the lot unbuildable, any
development which is not identified as an exception per ECDC Chapter 20.15B
must receive a Reasonable Use Exception or a Variance pursuant to ECDC
20.15B.180A and 20.15B.040C).
3. All proposed development of the subject lot must meet the requirements
of Chapter 19.05 of the Edmonds Community Development Code.
Name Signature Da
ALL REQUIREMENTS AND(—NDIT'IONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION MU- BE COMPLETED
PRIOR TO ISSUANCE -TO BUILDING PERMITS.
EXHIBIT 2
N. IV. 114 SEC, 18, TIN. 27 N., R. 4 E., N. H.
SCALE J' 50'-
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