CRA19940162 UPDATED Seismic Hazard-Wetland-Stream.pdf,11C. 1Syv
CITY OF EDMONDS
121 5`h Avenue North, Edmonds WA 98020
Phone: 425.771.0220 m Fax: 425.771.0221 ® Web NA/ -yv-w c--dn1oq(1sNV"a.g(-)v
DEVELOPMENT SERVICES DEPARTMENT ® PLANNING DIVISION
CriticalReport
Critical Areas File Number
Determination
Site Location
Previous lax Account Number
Current Tax Account Number
Property Owner
Critical Areas Present
CRA19940162
Study Required
Current addresses include 305, 317, .345, 375,
445, 465, and 471 Admiral Way, Edmonds
23270341580005
27032300415800
Port of Edmonds
0 Geologically hazardous Areas
0 Seismic Hazard Area
R1 Wetland
Stream
NOTE: THE ORIGINAL CRITICAL AREAS T, w , 1, E '011 , ►IARCEL OR, ! "
1994 M A THAT THE PROPERTY DIM NOT
CONTAINR AREASA
FROM THE REQUIREMENT w
THE ORIGINAL
G O .
THE THRESHOLDS FOR CRITICALAREAS AND THEIR BUFFERS. IT WAS RECENTLY DETERMINED
THAT THE PARCEL AND/OR k AREA,
A STREAM. THEREFORE, THE ORIGINAL RECONNAISSANCE HAS BEEN CHANGED, AND THE
CURRENT CRITICAL AREAS DETERMINATION FOR THE PROPERTY IS "STUDY REQUIRED" DUE TO
THE PRESENCE OF A SEISMIC HAZARD AREA, WETLAND, AND STREAMON ADJACENT
THE SUBJECT SITE.
Site Description
During recent review and inspection of the subject site, it was found that the site may contain (or be
adjacent to) critical areas, including a Geologically Hazardous Area (Seismic Hazard Area), Wetland,
and Stream pursuant to Chapters 23.40, 23.50, 23.80, and 23.90 of the Edmonds Community
Development Code (ECDC). Cited sections of the Edmonds Community Development Code (ECDC) can
be found on the City of Edmonds website at w,rvv w,eed.mondsv,ra., L)y.
The subject parcel isrelatively level,
and soils onthe property are
identified bvthe Soil Survey of
Snohomish County Areas,
Washington as#7O(Urban |and).
However, the Washington State
Department ofNatural Resources
has mapped a"seismic hazard" area
through the entire subject parcel.
The parcel iaoutlined inyellow in
the inset map tothe right, and the
"seismic hazard" area is indicated
with red hatching. Seismic Hazard
Areas are subject tnthe critical areas
requirements for geologically
hazardous areas.
The Edmonds Marsh (indicated in
light blue inthe inset map tothe
right), which is a Category 1 wetland, is located to the east of the subject site across the BNSF railroad
tracks. Category I wetlands require a 200 -foot buffer. Therefore, the subject parcel is located within
the minimum required wetland buffer from the Edmonds Marsh.
Additionally, the southern portion of the subject parcel is located directly across the BNSF railroad tracks
(approximately 90 to 100 feet) from Willow Creek (indicated in blue in the inset map above), which is a
Type Fstream. Type Fstreams require a100'fontbuffer. The critical areas code also requires a1S-foot
critical areas building setback measured from the boundary of the critical area buffer. Therefore, it
appears that the southern portion of the subject parcel is located within the buffer and/or critical area
building setback from Willow Creek.
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Allowed Activities ��� *�� Exempt Proposals
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Certain activities are allowed in or near critical area buffers as specified in ECDC 23.40.220. Simi|ady,
certain development proposals may beexempt from Critical Areas requirements (ECDC2I4O.230).
Pursuant to ECDC 23.80.040.13, the following activities are allowed within seismic hazard areas without
the need for a critical area report: (1) construction of new buildings with less than 2,500 square feet of
floor area or roof area, whichever is greater, and which are not residential structures or used as places
of employment or public assembly; (2) additions to existing single -story residences that are 250 square
feet orless; and (3) installation offences. /fyou have any questions about whether ymur
development qualifies as an allowed or exempt activity, please contact a Plannerfor more
information.
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�� � Report � ���� � �
Critical Areas Reports identify, classify and delineate any areas on or adjacent to the subject property
that may qualify ascritical areas. They also assess these areas and identify any potential impacts
resulting from your specific development proposal. |faspecific development proposal results inan
alteration toa critical area, the critical areas report will also contain a mitigation plan. You have the
option of completing the portion of the study that classifies and delineates the critical areas and waiting
until you have a specific development proposal to complete the study. You may also choose submit the
entire study with your specific development application. Please review the minimum report
requirements for all types ofCritical Areas which are listed in ECDC 23.40.090.D. There are additional
report requirements for different types ofcritical areas (see be|ovv\. Note that itisimportant for the
report to be prepared by a qualified professional as defined in the ordinance. There are options onhow
to complete a critical areas study and an approved list of consultants that you may choose from. You
may contact the Planning Division for more information. General Mitigation Requirements for all Critical
Areas are discussed inECDC23.4O.110through 23.4U.14O.
Seismic
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������ Areas
The subject parcel contains amapped Seismic Hazard Area. Seismic hazard areas are areas subject to
severe risk of damage as a result of earthquake -induced ground shaking, slope failure, settlement, soil
liquefaction, lateral spreading, or surface faulting. Settlement and soil liquefaction conditions occur in
areas underlain by cohesionless, loose, or soft -saturated soils of low density, typically inassociation with
ashallow ground water table. Development within aSeismic Hazard Area must meet additional criteria.
w
A report by a licensed Geotechnical Engineer is required for applicable projects within Seismic
Hazard Areas. Note that it is important for the report to be prepared by a qualified professional
asdefined inthe ordinance.
0 Geotechnical reports within Seismic Hazard Areas must address liquefaction.
a Report requirements are provided in ECDC 23.80.050 and more generally in ECDC 23.40.09O.D.
a Activities proposed to be located in seismic hazard areas shall meet the development standards
of ECDC 23.80.060.
Wetlands
The subject parcel is located across the BNSF railroad tracks (approximately 90 to 100 feet) from the
Edmonds Marsh, which is Category 1vvct|ond. Therefore, the site iswithin the minimum required
wetland buffer from the Edmonds Marsh. Wetlands are areas inundated o/saturated bvground or
surface water that support, under normal circumstances, vegetation adapted for life in saturated soil.
� Wetlands are generally rated according totheir size, condition, function, and vegetation types
into four (4) different categories described in ECDC 23.50.010 and by use of the "City of
Edmonds Wetland Field Data Form" by the critical areas consultant.
a Buffer widths for wetlands vary depending on the category of the wetland as listed in ECDC
2I50.040.F.
�
In addition tothe general requirements for Critical Areas reports referenced above, there are
specific Critical Areas report requirements for wetlands that are provided in ECDC 23.50.030.
Development proposals that encroach into wetlands or their buffers or building setbacks may be
allowed through the approval of certain processes.
0 The width of a wetland buffer may be reduced through buffer enhancement if the criteria
described in ECDC 23.50.040.F.3 can be met. The maximum amount that a buffer can be
reduced through buffer enhancement is 50%.
w Abuffer may also bemodified through aprocess called buffer averaging. The criteria applied to
buffer averaging are listed inECDC2l50.O40.F.4. The maximum amount that the buffer width
w
Development proposals that proposed encroachments into buffers beyond what isallowed
through the above methods require a Critical Areas Variance, or a Reasonable Use Exception. If
you think that you have a proposal that may require one of these processes, please contact a
Planner for more information.
w
Any time a development proposal requires an alteration to a wetland, a mitigation plan is
required aspart ofthe Critical Areas report. |naddition tnthe General Mitigation requirements
referenced above, mitigation requirements specific to wetlands are provided in ECDC 23.50.050.
NOTE: There are specific performance standards for the subdivision of lands in wetlands and wetland
buffers. These are listed inE[DC23.58.O60. °
The southern portion of the subject parcel is located directly across the BNSF railroad tracks
(approximately 90 to 100 feet) from Willow Creek, which is a Type F stream. Type Fstreams require a
100'fnntbuffe/. Additionally, the critical areas code requires a 15 -foot critical areas building setback
measured from the boundary ofthe critical area buffer. Therefore, itappears that the southern portion
of the subject parcel is located within the buffer and/or critical area building setback from Willow Creek.
Streams are areas where surface waters produce a defined channel or bed which demonstrates clear
evidence of the passage of water. Streams need not contain water year-round. Streams are regulated as
types ofFish and Wildlife Habitat Conservation Areas. Streams are classified according tnwhether or
not they run year round and whether or not they support fish populations according to the classification
system listed in ECDC 2390.010.A.1. The minimum buffer widths for streams vary depending on the
type of stream and are listed in ECDC 23.90.040.D.I. In addition to the general requirements for Critical
Areas reports referenced above, specific Critical Areas report requirements for Fish and Wildlife Habitat
Conservation Areas are provided in ECDC 23.90.020.A to C and additional technical information
requirements for streams are listed in ECDC23.9O.02O.D. Development proposals that encroach into
streams or their buffers or building setbacks may be allowed through the approval of certain processes.
The width of a stream buffer may be reduced,,,through buffer enhancement if through the review of a
Stream buffer Enhancement Plan that meets the specific requirements referenced in ECDC
23.90.040.D.2. The maximum amount that a buffer can be reduced through buffer enhancement is 50%.
Abuffer may also bemodified through oprocess called buffer averaging. The criteria applied tobuffer
averaging are listed inZ3.90.040.D.2. The maximum amount that the buffer width can boreduced at
any single location through buffer averaging isSO%. Development proposals that propose
encroachments into buffers beyond what is allowed through the above methods require a Critical Areas
Variance nraReasonable Use Exception. |fyou think that you have aproposal that may require one nf
these processes, please contact aPlanner for more information.
Determination:
� � ° �~ Study
�� ~� Required
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This review applies &mthe entire subject parcel. Depending on the location and project
relative to the identified critical areas, certain studies and reports maybe required. Plemsecontact
the Planning Division mt425.771.C22Q/fand when you have nspecific development prmposo/forthis
site /norder todiscuss the various permits that will be required. Please note that tree removal onsites
containing critical areas nvoyfrsirequire mtree cutting permit, and the illegal removal mftrees may
result in penalties and steep fines (ECDC 18.45.070, ordinance #3828).
Jen K4aohuQa,Associate Planner
Name, Title
3' natu
December 16,2O13