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CRA-2011-0062 erosion-landslide.pdf.11 C 1 S9\3 II r /i ;�% ♦r 121 5`r' Avenue North, Edmonds WA 98020 Phone: 425.771.0220 o Fax: 425.771.0221 - Web: wvvvv.ci,e.��1����uond�s,wa,us _........... ......... _........... _ _................... _. _. DEVELOPMENT SERVICES DEPARTMENT m PLANNING DIVISION Critical AreasReconnaissance Critical Areas File Number, Determination Site l.cacation Tax Account Number Property Owner Applicant Critical Areas Present, Site Description CRA20110063 Study Required 17.500 72"" Ave. W 0045 6000000900 Michael.]. Weisman Michael.]. Weisman I I Geologically Hazardous Areas Erosion h1ozard Areas 0 Landslide Hazard Areas During review and inspection of the subject site, it was found that the site may contain (or be adjacent to) critical areas, including Geologically Hazardous Areas (Erosion and Landslide Hazard Areas), pursuant to Chapter 23.40 and 23.80 of the Edmonds Community Development Code (ECDC). Cited sections of the Edmonds Community Development Code (ECDC) can be found on the City of Edmonds website at www..c.J..,. ,c),rr�c,i The associated LiDAR map indicates the subject parcel slopes down generally from the east to the west toward Puget Sound. The eastern half of the site is fairly level, particularly along 72"d Avenue West. The western half of the parcel falls off steeply to the west and north with grades ranging from 15% to nearly 60%. Soils on the property are identified as Alderwood urban land complex (2 — 8 % slope) on the northeastern half of the parcel while the southwestern half is underlain by Alderwood gravelly sandy loam series (15% - 25% slope). Those areas of the site with slopes between 15% and 40% are classified as a potential erosion hazards while the slopes on the western and northern edges of the parcel have slopes in excess of 40% which are classified as a potential landslide hazards. Projects proposed further than 65' from the top or toe of the potential landslide hazard (50' buffer + 15' setback from the critical area) may not require a geotechnical report to address critical areas issues (other departments may require a report to address their codes). Allowed ActivitiesExempt Certain activities are allowed in or near critical area buffers as specified in ECDC 23.40.220. Similarly, certain development proposals may be exempt from Critical Areas requirements (ECDC 23.40.230). If you have any questions about whether your proposed development qualifies as an allowed or exempt activity, please contact a Planner for more information. General Report ReqUirements Critical Areas Reports identify, classify and delineate any areas on or adjacent to the subject property that may qualify as critical areas. They also assess these areas and identify any potential impacts resulting from your specific development proposal. If a specific development proposal results in an alteration to a critical area the critical areas report will also contain a mitigation plan. You have the option of completing the portion of the study that classifies and delineates the critical areas and waiting until you have a specific development proposal to complete the study. You may also choose submit the entire study with your specific development application. Please review the minimum report requirements for all types of Critical Areas which are listed in ECDC 23.40.090.D. There are additional report requirements for different types of critical areas (see below). Note that it is important for the report to be prepared by a qualified professional as defined in the ordinance. There are options on how to complete a critical areas study and an approved list of consultants that you may choose from. Please contact the Planning Division for more information. General Mitigation Requirements for all Critical Areas are discussed in ECDC 23.40.110 through 23.40.140. Erosion iHazard Are -as It appears that this property contains or is adjacent to an Erosion Hazard Area. Geologically hazardous areas include areas susceptible to erosion, land sliding, earthquake, or other geological events. They pose a threat to the health and safety of citizens when incompatible development is sited in areas of significant hazard. Such incompatible development may not only place itself at risk, but also may increase the hazard to surrounding development and use. Erosion Hazard areas include Alderwood and Everett series soils on slopes of 15 percent or greater, among others. In addition to the general requirements for Critical Areas reports referenced above, specific Critical Area report requirements for Erosion Hazard Areas (which are one of the Geologically Hazardous Areas) are provided in ECDC 23.80.050. (Vote that Stable Erosion Hazard Areas may have limited report requirements at the director's discretion. At a minimum an erosion and sediment control plan prepared in compliance with the requirements in ECDC Chapter 18.30 shall be required. Development is restricted within an Erosion Hazard Area and must meet additional criteria. For erosion hazard areas with suitable slope stability, an erosion and sediment control plan prepared in compliance ECDC 18.30 will be considered to meet the Critical Areas "Study Required" determination. The determination of "suitable slope stability" will be made by both the Planning and Engineering divisions of the City of Edmonds. In areas where the slope stability is not suitable, projects within Erosion Hazard Areas will require a report by a licensed Geotechnical Engineer or other qualified professional. Note that it is important for the report to be prepared by a qualified professional as defined in the ordinance. Report requirements are given in ECDC 23.80.050, and more generally in ECDC 23.40.090.D. Development standards are provided in ECDC 23.80.060 and 23.80.070. Page 1 2 Landslide e Development is restricted within a Landslide Hazard Area and its buffer. Projects that will intrude into these areas will require a report by a licensed Geotechnical Engineer. Geologically hazardous areas include areas susceptible to erosion, land sliding, earthquake, or other geological events. They pose a threat to the health and safety of citizens when incompatible development is sited in areas of significant hazard. Such incompatible development may not only place itself at risk, but also may increase the hazard to surrounding development and use. The criteria that are applied depend on the amount that the buffer is reduced. The buffer can be reduced to a minimum of ten (10) feet (with an additional 15' building setback per ECDC 23.40.280) if a report is prepared that meets the standards listed in ECDC 23.80.050). The alteration must also meet the requirements listed ECDC 23.80.060. In addition, proposals to reduce the buffer to less than ten (10) feet must comply with the design standards listed in ECDC 23.80.070.A.3. Determination: Stud This review applies to the entire subject parcel. Depending on the location and project proposed relative to the identified critical areas, certain studies and reports may be required. Please contact the Planning Division at 425.771.0220 if and when you have a specific development proposal for this site in order to discuss the various permits that will be required. Please note that tree removal on sites containing critical areas may first require a tree cutting permit and that illegal removal of trees may result in penalties identified in ECDC 18.45.070. Michael Clugston, AICP r, J°� July 18, 2011 Name, Title Signature Date ZME