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Drainage report.pdfDECC1O Engineering Inc. 17217 7th Avenue W. Bothell, WA. 98012 (206)390-8374 Fax: (425) 741-8214 Keller 2-Lot Short Plat City # PLN 20130053 Conceptual Drainage Design Report, Operation and Maintenance Manual & SWPP Report Property Location: 19325 80th Ave W. Edmonds, WA 98020 March 6, 2014 Revised: July 22, 2014 Prepared for: Mr. Joshua Keller KELLER SHORT PLAT STORMWATER REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Introduction.......................................................................................................................................... 2 ProjectOverview..................................................................................................................................2 PreliminaryConditions Summary......................................................................................................2 Minimum Requirement #1: Stormwater Site Plan Narrative.....................................................2 Off -Site Analysis and Mitigation................................................................................................... 3 MinimumRequirement #2: SWPPP Narrative............................................................................9 Minimum Requirement #3: Water Pollution Source Control..................................................10 Minimum Requirement #4: Preservation of Natural Drainage Systems & Outfalls ..............11 Minimum Requirement #5: On -Site Stormwater Management...............................................11 Minimum Requirement #6: Runoff Treatment..........................................................................11 WaterQuality Analysis................................................................................................................11 MinimumRequirement #7: Flow Control..................................................................................11 InfiltrationAnalysis...................................................................................................................... 12 Conveyance.................................................................................................................................. 12 MinimumRequirement #8: Wetlands Protection......................................................................14 Minimum Requirement #9: Basin/Watershed Planning............................................................14 MinimumRequirement #10: Operations and Maintenance.......................................................14 List of Figures: Figure 1. Site Location & Vicinity Map Figure 2. Existing Site Conditions Figure 3 Developed Site Conditions Figure 4. Downstream Analysis and Sub -Basin Map Figure 5: Soils logs Introduction This report has been prepared at the request of Mr. Joshua Keller in support of a 2-lot short plat, located at 19325 80th Ave W, Edmonds, Snohomish County Washington in the southeast 1/4 of the southeast 1/4 of Section 18, Township 27 North, Range 4 East W.M. (Parcel #27041800403500) (Refer to Figure 1, Site Location and Vicinity Map). This report addresses the drainage report contents and organization per the City of Edmonds and the 2005 Storm Water Management Manual for Western Washington (S WMM Manual). We have prepared this report using the required Drainage Outline as directed under Volume I, Chapter 2 of the manual. Project Overview The project consists of development of a 2-lot short plat located at 19325 80th Ave W, Edmonds, Washington. The existing lot is 0.48 acres in size and contains an existing home, garage and driveway. Once developed, the existing home will remain and a 2nd lot will be added to the north side of the property. The site is accessed off of 80th Ave W.. The site improvements include 2 residential lots, and use of the existing driveway to serve both lots. Infiltration is proposed for the site. The runoff from the new roof and driveway will be infiltrated in individual on -site infiltration trenches. The proposed new impervious area is under 5,000 sf and exempt from water quality and the site will use LID methods to address runoff. See Figure 1 "Existing Site Conditions" & Figure 2 "Developed Site Conditions" Conditions of Approval Summary The City will issue the conditions of approval once the preliminary plans have been reviewed VICINITY MAP SCALE' 1' — 2000' 1807H ST S r6rsr s � 0o Oy 184TH S7 SW WC fesnH 186TH W — z 188TH ST SW 18 3 3 1897H I S _ C 192N0 T Sw m 3 3 c o � x ' i-C SIERRA DR SITE � C3 e 196TH ST SW SR524 Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 2 % I I 51 -Ilk t i� Air BOTH AVENUE W" T; �z q to rn Figure 2: Existing Site Conditions Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 3 t 0 (L) cd on 124 000 bT5 &0 LhYE 4e;'T -�[E7 -5-E 1/4 7S.3J 13'JT�O FL SA' .27 04i3 004 032 610 WA. 9e026 m 'L -CAM BAYTER ;31 SIERRA 9 3 WI-11 A vF W DRIVE 2- fL'q!NC5 WA 930 S. EX CASED c4wc Ex fl� .c` 125.0➢' WIMMr4RED BRASS F3 .27 Cl4i-1 J04 036 00 L SOINko Y-luR'w i9j2i 601,i AVF W SrHO26 & $025 S F.R. SMOOT sw 1,30,C) SF Afar r--ar t0' ?4 IIIIIIIIN W-IAno- Q-EN EX FR + m US-17 Ex ,jw FILTRATION EENn Qr f%-N TRINCH GO 5124 OJO 014 00 EX, DCA CAz M MEYER 7S32 igf%P-n PL sw W4 95026 7 r Dww"y Q ............................... T Lwor Ll 0x SHED ti aqvm. 11 m SRO LQ 71 CA vm IT4 I Ex SPA! Ex sxm &M 9. 922 �W JAS AM OrYS AOM 3 -nE INTO:DOSTING FM LIW WITH '.W4124 OOC, J;J a-') f All's OVER &41 SLOW AND YARD -'-kZE f, I '37 OtDRAgN ' 4@1 s; 418 Od4 0 1.)20 M3W A Sii' LIwa Ex S'. n,i ab ,9. MOWS WA 9802F Oa �Ajs & fit clq 1 2 801h AVE W I /-w/ti I 'COW "I'M aa am 4 c j's !Ci-- lo,or I 'd cE I SL-jTP N,V, 114, ------------ v EX CASED Ca%l� E Or d;m Mmx Cl) -0 WSITM. 2D13 WAVUED BRASS 5E�AACLT A E 'arc Ab 7=3 ;�. WA Minimum Requirement #1 Stormwater Site Plan Narrative Per Section 2.5, Conceptual stormwater site plans and SWPP Plans have been prepared for the site and are included with this storm drainage report. No detention is proposed for the site since the runoff from the new roof and driveway will be infiltrated on -site. The proposed drainage system will be required to be designed and installed as part of the building permit issued once the plat has recorded. OFF SITE ANALYSIS AND MITIGATION An Off Site Analysis and Mitigation Study meeting requirements outlined in Section 3.2.6 was performed on March 5, 2014. The weather was rainy at the time of the field inspection. See Figure 4: "Downstream Analysis Map". TASK I: PROJECT OVERVIEW & STUDY AREA DEFINITION The proposed project is located 19325 801h Ave W, Edmonds, Edmonds and is a 2-lot short plat. Existing Site Conditions: The existing lot is 0.48 acres in size. The site currently contains a home, driveway, grass, and shrubs and trees. The site and surrounding area is zoned RS-8 residential and is fully developed with existing residential homes surrounding the site. The site itself slopes east to west with slopes around 2 to 10%. There are no known sensitive areas contained on or near the site. The soil logs identified soils type as Gravelly Sand according to soils logs dug on site. TASK 2: REVIEW OF AVAILABLE INFORMATION ON STUDY AREA Resource Review: The following is a description of the resources that were reviewed for the preparation of this Level 1 Drainage Study: A. Basin Recognizance Summary: Enclosed within are downstream and upstream basin area map which clearly define the flow pass and the drainage basins related to this project. See (Figure 4: "Downstream Analysis Map" ) Evidence of Existing and Predicted Problems Lack of capacity or constrictions in the existing drainage system. 0 On -site: No evidence of any problem. 0 Off -site: 18 inch storm pipes with catch basins (no evidence of capacity or any other problems) Overtopping. Scouring, Bank, Sloughing of Sedimentation 0 On -site: No evidence of any problem. 0 Off -site: ditches: none noted 18-inch pipes: none noted Catch Basins None noted Flooding etc. 0 None Noted Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 5 Significant Destruction of Aquatic Habitat or Organisms 0 None Noted B. Floodplain/Floodway (FEMA Maps): Does not appear to be located within the flood plain of the stream as determined by the FEMA maps. C. Other Off -Site Analysis Issues: None Noted TASK 3 & 4: FIELD INSPECTION AND DESCRIPTION OF DRAINAGE SYSTEM WITH EXISTING AND PREDICTED PROBLEMS A Level 1 drainage analysis was preformed for the site on March 5, 2014 to determine any pre-existing drainage problems downstream. The weather was rainy. The total distance covered was over 3/4 mile downstream. (Refer to: Figure 4: Downstream Analysis Map) Level 1 Downstream Drainage Analysis: Section 1: Upstream Drainage Analysis: The 0.48 acre site is located the west side of 80th Ave W, Edmonds. This street picks up all offsite runoff from the east and directs it around the site. The site itself slopes from east to west eliminating any off - site runoff from the north and south sides. Therefore, there is little if any upstream drainage areas draining onto the site and the off -site area flowing onto the 0.48 acre site is limited to the site itself. A review of the upstream area indicated that there were no indications of capacity problems observed in the roadway system conveying the runoff upstream of the site. Section 2: On -site Drainage Considerations: "flit 0.48 acre site generally slopes from the east to west with all runoff leaving the site along the west property line, where it flows onto and adjacent lot before being intercepted by the storm drainage in 801h Ave W. Section 3: 801h Ave W. to 196th St SW to Puget Sound. The runoff from the site discharges into the existing drainage system on 80th Ave W. This storm drain system consists of 18" stonn pipe and CB's (flowing south) for 500 feet which then turns west in the storm system in 196th St SW for a distance of over 3,100 ft There appeared to be no issues with the existing storm system. No indications of capacity or over topping of the street's drainage systems, storm pipes of catch basins. (See Figure 4: Downstream Analysis Map) With use of proposed LID measures including infiltration of the roof and driveway access runoff, the proposed site improvements should have little if any impact on downstream conditions. Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 6 �... s ... 11�111 AV( 111 - 14Hv�E�I.• � / i9(i� -K ----iti —. —nnu, AVt _14 .. s' 196th ST SW: 18" STORM PIPE �_- 3,200 LF AVE. \\. MD PL IN i 71 80THAVEW. r s —_ not STORM PIPE 500 LF ft L Wit Avf v ti SITE 0.48 AC i i- Figure 4: Downstream Analysis Map Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 7 TASK 5: LEVEL 1 MITIGATION OF EXISTING PROBLEMS On -Site Infiltration: The project proposes to infiltrate the runoff from the roof and driveway areas thereby mitigating the proposed increase in runoff and the impacts from the development. Water Quality Requirements: The new PGIS area is well under the 5,000 sf threshold. Therefore, no water quality is required. Conclusions: Based on the existing mitigation and lack of problems noted downstream, the site development should have little if any impact on downstream conditions. Minimum Requirement #2 SWPPP Narrative The topography of the 0.48 acres containing the proposed site improvements has slopes between 4 and 10-percent. The site soils have been identified as a Gravelly Sand.. With minimal disturbance and standard erosion control measures such as silt fence, straw mulching and hydro -seeding, the risk of erosion can be minimized. The limits of clearing will be restricted to the 2nd lot and driveway access. Greater source control measures would have to be taken during winter construction such as mulching or plastic sheeting. Good construction practices will prevent any sediment from leaving the site. The following are BMP measures to limit adverse impact upon the off -site drainage system: • Filter fabric fences, as required • Limited clearing area • Rock construction entrance pad Graveling of driveway immediately upon reaching final sub -grade. • Catch Basin Protection as required • Seeding and mulching of any slopes • Limited months of construction Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 8 THE 12 ELEMENTS OF A CONSTRUCTION SWPPP 1. Preserve Vegetation/Mark Clearing Limits: The clearing limits are indicated on the plan sheet. Furthermore, clearing and grading will be limited to only areas that need to be disturbed for grading/construction of the road surface to preserve as much natural vegetation as possible. Field marking the clearing limits shall be completed prior to clearing and grubbing activities. BMP's: Preserve Natural Vegetation (VEG) Field Marking Clearing Limits (CL) 2. Establish Construction Access: Access to the construction site shall be limited to the rock construction entrance. The construction entrance shall be extended to provide access to the construction vehicle/equipment staging and employee parking areas. BMP's: Stabilized Construction Entrance (CE) 3. Control of Flow Rates: Storm water detention: No detention during the TESC process is proposed for the site since the increase in volume is less than 0.27-precent. 4. Installation of Sediment Controls: Sediment control will be provided through a combination of filtration through the surround on -site vegetation, filter fence, straw bails, BMP's: Silt Fence (FF) Straw bails (SB) (as required) 5. Soils Stabilization: Temporary and permanent soil stabilization will be provided. Temporary stabilization will be provided through the application of straw and/or plastic sheeting to exposed, worked earth. From October 1 until April 30, no exposed soil may remain exposed and unworked for more than two days; after May 1, no exposed soil may remain exposed and unworked for more than seven days. BMP's: Straw Covering, Plastic Sheeting, Hydroseeding 5. Slope Protection: Slopes shall be protected from erosion through cover and prevention of concentrated surface runoff flows. BMP's: Straw Covering Plastic Sheeting, 7. Protection of Permanent Drain Inlets: Inlet protection will pe provided for all catch basins and yard drains. BMP's: Inlet Protection (IP) as required. 9. Stabilization of Channels and Outlets: All channel slopes shall be constructed and protected against erosion in accordance with City of Edmonds and the 2005 SWDM Manual BMP's: Straw Bales (As required) 9. Pollutant Control: Pollutants shall be controlled as described in the Potential Pollutants section of this SWPPP. 10. Dewatering Control: De -watering: Interception of the water table is not expected to occur, even if there is an increase in precipitation. However, should ground water flows be encountered, the flows can be directed to on site native vegetation for cleanup. BMP's: Native vegetation (As Required) 11. BMP Maintenance: All BMP's and SWPPP elements shall be inspected daily and maintained as required. 12. Project Management: The project shall be managed in a cooperative effort by the project manager, contractor, engineer, and the county inspector. During the construction process, if unforeseen issues arise that cannot be resolved on site, construction activity (other than SWPPP maintenance) shall be halted and the county inspector and the project engineer are to be contacted and informed of the situation. The Erosion Control Lead is Richard Deccio P.E. Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 9 Minimum Requirement #3 Water Pollution Source Control The proposed project will require only minimal erosion and sedimentation control measures during construction. Clearing limits will be set in the field and basically limited to the new lot itself. Silt fences will be installed on the down gradient side of the site. The existing driveway will serve as the rock construction entrance pad, required to be installed off of the main road and temporary seeding of the site will take place upon reaching the final sub -grade level. In addition, catch basin protection will be installed. Any disturbed areas, slopes, ditches, etc. will be seeded and mulched to prevent erosion. Disturbed buffers will be replanted per plans. Pollution Source Control Once site construction is complete, some small amounts of oils and grease will be present do to the daily traffic. In addition, small amounts of silt and dirt will be present. Any driveway pollutants generated during the permanent operation of the site will be directed to the existing lawn areas for pollutant and sediment removal. The following assessment has been prepared for the site: Slope: The slope of the 2"d lot contains gentle slopes ranging 2.0 to 10.0 percent. Critical areas: No critical areas were noted on or adjacent to the site. Soils: The Soil has been mapped the site as a Gravelly Sand. Source of water for erosion: Rainfall hydrology is the only source of runoff. Measures proposed to prevent/minimize erosion: With summertime measures such as silt fence, hydro -mulching and the use of straw bales as required, the risk of erosion can be minimized. Greater source control measures shall be taken during winter construction such as seeding, mulching or plastic sheeting. Good construction practices will prevent sediment from leaving the site. Conclusion: Potential for significant erosion and pollution impacts on or offsite is considered low for the following reasons: • There will be minimal disturbance of established vegetation. • Only the Lot, which is 0.24 acres in size, will be cleared. • Graveling of the driveways and seeding of the site will take place immediately upon site reaching final grade. • No significant source of water is present on the site outside rainfall. • Erosion control BMPs will be employed and adjusted seasonally. Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 10 Minimum Requirement #4 Preservation of Natural Drainage Systems and Outfalls All runoff currently leaves the site along the west side of the property, where it discharges into the 80th Ave W.. The proposed storm water measures will infiltrate the runoff from the proposed improvements with any overflow continuing to discharge at the same location maintaining the site's natural discharge location and preserve the natural drainage system and outfall Minimum Requirement #5 On -Site Stormwater Management As discussed above, stormwater will be managed through the use of LID methods using infiltration trenches designed under Chapter 12, BMP 12.3.3, in Volume III of the 2005 SWMM Drainage Manual. To the extent possible, the existing detention system addresses the required stormwater management as required under the Drainage Manual including: • Runoff generated from the site improvements including roofs and driveways will be controlled through the use of on -site infiltration trenches using the infiltration design contained in the WWHM3 program. • The use of applicable BMPs will be employed as outlined in Volume Il, of the Drainage Manual. BMP T5.13 "Post Construction Soil Quality and Depth" The top soils will be stockpile on -site and reused per `Implementation Options #3 per Volume V, Chapter 5, BMP T5.13 "Post Construction Soil Quality and Depth" which requires "Stockpile existing top soils during grading and replace it prior to planting... " The volume required will be calculated as part of the residential building permit application. Minimum Requirement#6 Runoff Treatment Requirements ACCESS DRIVEWAY AND PARKING PGIS AREA Pollution -generating impervious surface (PGIS) is well under the 5,000 sf threshold and is therefore exempt from water quality required for the site. Minimum Requirement #7 Flow Control Under Volume III, Chapter 12, "Onsite Stormwater Management BMP's" "Flow Control", the City requires any project to utilize LID methods to address flow control. Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 11 For small sites and individual lots, infiltration trenches are proposed and will designed per City of Edmonds Development Information Bulletin #E72B LID & B110's Simplified Sizing" Soils logs were excavated at two locations on site. The site soils were found to be Gravelly Sand using the Soils Classification based on the Textural Triangle (Figure C-1). Therefore, the design will use the "Sand" sizing requirements of Table C-1 "Recommended Infiltration Rates" with a long-term infiltration rate of 2 in/hr The infiltration trench design was based on the total proposed impervious roof area of approximately 2,200 sf and a design infiltration rate of 2 in/hr and a trench depth of 3.0 feet NPGIS Infiltration Systems (Table 5) INFILTRATION TRENCH RESIGN • Required length: 1.8% x 2,200sf/100 = 39.5 ft @ 2-feet wide. Table 5. Bioretention and Infiltration BMP Sizing Factors. Sizing Factor (% of contributing Native Soil Design impervious area) Category Category Infiltration Rate BMP Facility Overflow Depth (inches/hour) 1 Sites a 2 Sites b Sizing Equation Bioretention 6 inch ponding depth 0.25 9.7% 9 7% Bioretention Bottom Area (square Cell `" 0.5 6.8% 6.8% feet) = Impervious Area (square feet) x Sizing Factor (%)/100 2.0 3.6% 3.9%n 12 inch pending depth 0.25 6.2% 6.2% 0.5 4.2%, 4.2% 2.0 2.2% 2.3% Infiltration 1.5 foot depth 0.25 9.1 % 9.1 % Infiltration Trench Length (feet) _ Trench e 0.5 6.2% 6.2%r Impervious Area (square feet) x Sizing Factor 00 2.0 2.3% 2.9% 3 foot depth 0.25 5.4% 5.4%r 0.5 4.0% 4.0% 2.0 1.8%n 2.0% Gravelless NA 0.25 3.7% 3.7% Gravelless Chamber Length (feet) Chamber' = Impervious Area (square feet) x 0.5 2 .7% 2 % .7'/n Sizing Factor (%)/100 2.0 1.3% 1.4% Drywell 4 foot depth 0.5 6.2% 6.2%o Diywell Area (square feet) _ 2.0 3.0% 3.1 % Impervious Area (square feet) x Sizing Factor (%)/100 6 foot depth 0.5 4.7% 4.8% 2.0 2.4% 1 2.5% Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 12 % % I -G- N Q -: ?< * X— z 0 z Z. ryi , it TZ t: rn b SOILS LOGS: DBO SL-1: 0 TO 5" TOPSOIL 5 TO 48" GRAVELLY SAND C SL-2: 0 TO 6" TOPSOIL 5 TO 48" GRAVELLY SAND 44 40 ro, N3 CU 2 0 II&W N Figure 5: Soils logs CONVEYANCE SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN There is no proposed piping and conveyance system for the interception of the drainage since street improvements are not required. Therefore, no conveyance analysis is required. Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 13 Minimum Requirement #8 Wetlands Protection The are no wetlands on or adjacent to the site. Minimum Requirement#9 Basin/Watershed Planning The subject property situated within the Puget Sound Drainage Basin. It is not known if a basin plan for this area exists. Minimum Requirement #10 Operations and Maintenance Stormwater System Description The stormwater system for the lot is fairly basic and contains the following elements: • Gravel filled infiltration trenches and yard drains The stormwater runoff from the access driveway and roof is intercepted where it is directed over to the infiltration trenches for release. Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 14 No. 2 — Wiltration Facilities Maintenance Detect Conditions When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Component Ivlainlenance is Performed General Trash & Debris Function of facility is impaired by or likely to Trash and debris is be impaired by trash and debris. removed. Vegetation function of facility is impaired by vegetation. Vegetation is removed or managed to restore proper function offacility. Use ofherbicides shall be in accordance with an Integrated Pest Management Plan, Contaminants and Any evidence ofoil, gasoline, contaminants or Contaminants or pollutants Pollution other pollutants are removed Note: Coordinate removal/cleanup with local and/or state water quality response agency. Erosion Eroded damage over 2 inches deep where cause Slopes are stabilized using of dnmagc is still present or where there is appropriate erosion control potential for conlinued erosion. ntensure(s); e.g., rock reinforcement, planting of grass, compaction. Storage Area sediment Water pending io infiltration pond after rainfall Sediment is removed and/or ceases and appropriate time allowed for facility is cleaned so that infiltration. infiltration system works (A percolation test pit or test of facility according to design. indicates facility is only working at 90% of its designed capabilities. If two inches or more sediment is present, remove). Filler Hags (if Sediment and Debris Sediment and debt is rill bag more Than 1 /2 full Filler bag is replaced or applicable) system is redesigned. Rock filters Sediment and Debris By visual inspection, little or no water (lows Gravel in rock filter is through filter during heavy min storms. replaced. Side Slopes of Pond Erosion See "Deienion Ponds" (No. 1). See "Detention Ponds" (No. 1). Het ins Settling Any part of a berm which has settled at least 4 Berm is repaired and inches lower than the design elevation. restored to the design If settlement is apparent, measure berm to elevation. determine amount orseulement. Settling can be an indication of more severe problems with the berm or outlet works. Note: A licensed civil engineer may be needed to determine the cause of the settlement. Erosion Any erosion observed on a compacled structural Slopes should be stabilized berm embankment. using appropriate erosion Note: A licensed civil engineer may be needed control measure(s); e.g., rock reinforcement, planting to inspect. evaluate and recommend a repair of grass, compaction. plan. Drainage Manual Volume V - Runoff Treatment BMPs Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 15 No. 2 — Infiltration Facilities Maintenance Defect Conditions When Maintenance Is Needed Results Expected When Component Maintenance 1s Performed Piping Discernable water flow through acompacted Piping eliminated. Erosion structural berm. Ongoing erosion with potential potential resolved. for erosion to continue. Tree growth on a compacted structural berm over 4 feet in height may lend to piping through the berm which could lead to failure of the berm. Evidence of rodent holes in berm, and/or water piping through berm via rodent holes Note: A geolechnical engineer may be needed to inspect and evaluate condition and recommend repair of condition. Emergency Tree Growth Tree growth on emergency spillways creates Trees should be removed. Overflow Spillway blockage problems and may "use failure of the If root system is small (base berm due to uncontrolled overtopping. less than 4 inches) the root system may be [ell in place. Otherwise the roots should be removed and the berm restored. Note: A licensed civil engineer may be needed to detemtine proper berm/spillway restoration. Rock Armoring Rock layer on subgrade is less than 1.0 feet Rock and pad depth are deep and/or subgrade is exposed restored to a minimum depth of 1.0 feet. Erosion Eroded damage over 2 inches deep where cause Slopes are stabilized using of damage is still present or where there is appropriate erosion control potential for continued erosion. measure(s): e.g., rock reinlbrcernenl, planting of grass, compaction. Pre -settling Ponds Facility or surnp he settling area or sump contains Sediment/debris is removed. and Vaults filled with Sediment sediment/debris up to a depth or either 6 inches and/or debris or the sedimentation design depth. County Drainage Manual Volume V - Runoff Treatment BMPs Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 16 Access Roads/Easement Maintenance Defect Conditions When Maintenance is Results Expected When Component Needed Maintenance is Performed General Trash and Debris Trash and debris exceeds 1 cubic foot per Trash and debris cleared from 1,000 square feet, i.e., trash and debris site. would fill up one standard size garbage can. Blocked Roadway Debris, which could damage vehicle tires Roadway free of debris which (glass or metal). could damage tires. Any obstructions which reduce clearance Roadway overhead clear to 14 above road surface to less than 14 feet. feet high. Any obstructions- restricting the access to a Obstruction removed to allow at 10- to 12-foot width for a distance of more least a 12-foot access. than 12 feet or any point restricting access to less than a 10-foot width. Road Surface Settlement, When any surface defect exceeds 6 inches Road surface uniformly smooth Potholes, Mush in depth and 6 square feet in area. In with no evidence of settlement, Spots, Ruts general, any surface defect which hinders potholes, mush spots, or ruts. or prevents maintenance access. Vegetation in Road Weeds growing in the road surface that are Road surface free of weeds taller Surface more than 6 inches tall and less than 6 than 2 inches. inches apart within a 400-square foot area, Shoulders and Erosion Damage Ditches Weeds and Brush Keller Short Plat Revised: July 22, 2014 Erosion within 1 foot of the roadway more Shoulder free of erosion and than 8 inches wide and 6 inches deep. matching the surrounding road. Weeds and brush exceed 18 inches in Weeds and brush cut to 2 inches height or hinder maintenance access. in height or cleared in such a way as to allow maintenance access. Drainage Report Page 17 Conveyance Systems (Pipes & Ditches) Maintenance Defect Conditions When Maintenance is Results Expected When Component Needed Maintenance is Performed Pipes Sediment and Accumulated sediment that exceeds 20% Pipe cleaned of all sediment Debris of the diameter of the pipe. and debris. Vegetation Vegetation that reduces free movement of All vegetation removed so water through pipes. water flows freely through pipes. Damaged Protective coating is damaged; rust is Pipe repaired or replaced. causing more than 50% deterioration to any part of pipe. Any dent that decreases the cross-section Pipe repaired or replaced. area of pipe by more than 20%. Open Ditches Trash and Debris Trash and debris exceeds 1 cubic foot per Trash and debris cleared 1,000 square feet of ditch and slopes. from ditches. Sediment Accumulated sediment that exceeds 20% Ditch cleaned/flushed of all of the design depth. sediment and debris so that matches design. Vegetation Vegetation that reduces free movement of Water flows freely through water through ditches. ditches. Side Slopes Erosion Eroded damage over 2 inches deep where Slopes should be stabilized cause of damage is still present or where by using appropriate erosion there is potential for continued erosion. control measure(s): e.g., rock reinforcement, planting of grass, compaction. Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 18 Grounds (Landscaping) Maintenance Defect Component Conditions When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Maintenance is Performed General Weeds (Non- Weeds growing in more than 20% of the Weeds present in less than poisonous) landscaped area (trees and shrubs only). 5% of the landscaped area. Safety Hazard Any presence of poison ivy or other No poisonous vegetation poisonous vegetation. present in a landscaped area. Trash or Litter Paper, can, bottles, totaling more than 1 Area clear of litter. cubic foot within a landscaped area (trees and shrubs only) of 1,000 square feet. Trees and Damage Limbs or parts of trees or shrubs that are Trees and shrubs with less Shrubs split or broken which affect more than than 5% of the total foliage 25% of the total foliage of the tree or with split or broken limbs. shrub. Trees or shrubs that have been blown Trees or shrub in place free down or knocked over. of injury. Trees or shrubs which are not adequately Tree or shrub in place and supported or are leaning over, causing adequately supported; exposure of the roots. remove any dead or diseased trees. Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 19 CATCH BASINS Maintenance Conditions When Maintenance is Results Expected When Component Defect Needed Maintenance is Performed General Trash and Debris Trash or debris of more than 2 cubic No trash or debris located (Includes Sediment) foot which is located immediately in immediately in front of catch basin front of the catch basin opening or is blocking capacity of basin by more opening. than 10%. Trash or debris (in the basin) that No trash or debris in the catch basin, exceeds 1/3 the depth from the bottom of basin to invert of the lowest pipe into or out of the basin. Trash or debris in any inlet or outlet Inlet and outlet pipes free of trash or pipe blocking more than 1/3 of its debris. height. Dead animals or vegetation that could No dead animals or vegetation generate odors that would cause present within the catch basin. complaints or dangerous gases (e.g. methane) Deposits of garbage exceeding 1 cubic No condition present which would foot in volume. attract or support the breeding of insects or rodents. Structural Damage to Corner of frame extends more than : Frame is even with curb. Frame and/or Top Slab inch past curb face into the street (if applicable) Top slab has holes larger than 2 square Top slab is free of holes and cracks. inches or cracks wider than 3 inch (intent is to make sure all material is running into the basin). Frame not sitting flush on top slab, i.e. Frame is sitting flush on top slab. separation of more than : inch of the frame from the top slab. Cracks in Basin Cracks wider than 2 inch and longer Basin replaced or repaired to design Walls/Bottom than 3 feet, any evidence of soil standards. particles entering catch basin through cracks, or maintenance person judges that structure is unsound. Cracks wider than 2 inch and longer No cracks more than 3 inch wide at than 1 foot at the joint of any the joint of inlet/outlet pipe. inlet/outlet pipe or any evidence of soil particles entering catch basin through cracks. Settlement/Misalignmen Basin has settled more than 1 inch or Basin replaced or repaired to design t has rotated more than 2 inches out of standards. alignment. Fire Hazard Presence of chemicals such as natural No flammable chemicals present. gas, oil, and gasoline. Vegetation Vegetation growing across and No vegetation blocking opening to blocking more than 10% of the basin basin. Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 20 CATCH BASINS Maintenance Conditions When Maintenance is Results Expected When Component Defect Needed Maintenance is Performed opening. Vegetation growing in inlet/outlet pipe No vegetation or root growth joints that is more than six inches tall present. and less than six inches apart. Pollution Non-flammable chemicals of more No pollution present other than than 2 cubic foot per three feet of surface film. basin length. Catch Basin Cover Cover Not In Place Cover is missing or only partially in Catch basin cover is closed. place. Any open catch basin requires maintenance. Locking Mechanism Mechanism cannot be opened by one Mechanism opens with proper tools. Not Working maintenance person with proper tools. Bolts into frame have less than 2 inch of thread. Cover Difficult to One maintenance person cannot Cover can be removed by one Remove remove lid after applying 80 lbs. of maintenance person. lift; intent is keep cover from sealing off access to maintenance. Ladder Ladder Rungs Unsafe Ladder is unsafe due to missing rungs, Ladder meets design standards and misalignment, rust, cracks, or sharp allows maintenance person safe edges. access. Metal Grates Grate with opening wider than 7/8 Grate openings meet design (if applicable) inch. standards. Trash and Debris Trash and debris that is blocking more Grate free of trash and debris. than 20% of grate surface. Damaged or Missing Grate missing or broken member(s) of Grate is in place and meets design the grate. standards. Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 21 Maintenance Component Defect Conditions When Maintenance is Needed Results Expected When Maintenance is Performed General Trash & Any trash and debris which exceed 1 cubic Trash and debris cleared from Debris foot per 1000 square feet (this is about equal to site. the amount of trash it would take to fill up one standard size office garbage can). In general, there should be no visual evidence of dumping. Poisonous Any poisonous vegetation which may No danger of poisonous Vegetation constitute a hazard to County personnel of the vegetation where County public. Examples of poisonous vegetation personnel or the public might include: tansy ragwort, poison oak, stinging normally be. (Coordination nettles, devils club. with Seattle/King County Health Department). Pollution Oil, gasoline, or other contaminants of one No contaminants present other gallon or more or any amount found that than a surface film. could: 1) cause damage to plant, animal, or (Coordination with marine life; 2) constitute a fire hazard; or 3) be Seattle/King County Health flushed downstream during rain storms. Department). Unmowed If facility is located in private residential area, When mowing is needed, Grass/ mowing is needed when grass exceeds 18 grass/ground cover should be Ground Cover inches in height. In other areas, the general mowed to 2 inches in height. policy is to make the pond site match adjacent ground cover and terrain as long as there is no interference with the function of the facility. Rodent Holes Any evidence of rodent holes if facility is Rodents destroyed and dam or acting as a dam of berm, or any evidence of berm repaired. (Coordination water piping through dam or berm via rodent with Seattle/King County holes. Health Department), Insects When insects such as wasps and hornets Insects destroyed or removed interfere with maintenance activities. from site. Tree Growth Tree growth does not allow maintenance Trees do not hinder access or interferes with maintenance activity. maintenance activities. (i.e., slope mowing, silt removal, vactoring or Selectively cultivate trees equipment movements). If trees are not such as alders for firewood. interfering with access, leave trees alone. Side Slopes of Pond Erosion Eroded damage over 2 inches deep where Slopes should be stabilized by cause of damage is still present or where there using appropriate erosion is potential for continued erosion. control measure(s): e.g. rock reinforcement, planting of grass, compaction. Storage Area Sediment Accumulated sediment that exceeds 10% of Sediment cleaned out to the designed pond depth. designed pond shape and depth; pond reseeded if necessary to control erosion. Pond Dikes Settlements Any part of dike which has settled 4 inches Dike should be built back to lower than the design elevation. the design elevation. Emergency Rock Missing Only one layer of rock exists above native soil Replace rocks to design Overflow/Spill-way in area five square feet or larger, or any standards. exposure of native soil. Keller Short Plat Drainage Report Revised: July 22, 2014 Page 22