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Hazard Tree Removal - 7819 175th St. SW.pdf CITY OF EDMONDS th 121 5Avenue North, Edmonds WA 98020 Phone: 425.771.0220 • Fax: 425.771.0221 • Web: www.edmondswa.gov DEVELOPMENT SERVICESDEPARTMENT•PLANNING DIVISION April 16, 2015 Mr. Tony Shoffner Via email: tony@tonyshoffner.com th St. SW Subject: Hazard Tree Removal at 7819 175 Dear Mr. Shoffner, Thank you for submitting acover letter,Tree Risk Assessment Forms, site plans, and photographsprepared by yourself (Certification ID #PN-0909A)regarding two hazardous treeslocated ontheeastern side of the property th (near the garage) addressed 7819 175St. SWon behalf of your client, Steve Hanson. For your reference, I am enclosing the documentation that you submitted regarding this matter. The materialsthat you have submittedstate that the two subject trees (one hemlock and one maple) arehazardous and needto be removed. Bothtrees that you haveassessedarelocated onand/or adjacent to a steep slope.Thus, both trees arewithin critical areas and/or critical area buffers, including an Erosion Hazard Areaand a Landslide Hazard Area. As such, the cutting of both subjecttreesis subject to the applicable critical areas regulations of Edmonds Community Development Code (ECDC) Chapters 23.40 through23.90.Generally the removal of trees, or any vegetation, within a critical area or critical area buffer is not an allowed activity, unless it involves the removal of invasive species or hazard trees. Removal of hazardous trees in critical areas is regulated in the Edmonds Community Development Code (ECDC) at Section 23.40.220.C.7.b. Such removal is an allowed activity as indicated by the code below: b. The removal of trees from critical areas and buffers that are hazardous, posing a threat to public safety, or posing an imminent risk of damage to private property; provided, that: i. The applicant submits a report from an ISA-or ASCA-certified arborist or registered landscape architect that documents the hazard and provides a replanting schedule for the replacement trees; ii. Tree cutting shall be limited to pruning and crown thinning, unless otherwise justified by a qualified professional. Where pruning or crown thinning is not sufficient to address the hazard, trees should be removed or converted to wildlife snags; iii. All vegetation cut (treestems, branches, etc.) shall be left within the critical area or buffer unless removal is warranted due to the potential for disease or pest transmittal to other healthy vegetation or unless removal is warranted to improve slope stability; iv. The land owner shall replace any trees that are removed with new trees at a ratio of two replacement trees for each tree removed (two to one) within one year in accordance with an approved restoration plan. Replacement trees may be planted at a different, nearby location if it can be determined that planting in the same location would create a new hazard or potentially damage the critical area. Replacement trees shall be species that are native and indigenous to the site and a minimum of one inch in diameter at breast height (dbh) for deciduous trees and a minimum of six feet in height for evergreen trees as measured from the top of the root ball; v. If a tree to be removed provides critical habitat, such as an eagle perch, a qualified wildlife biologist shall be consulted to determine timing and methods of removal that will minimize impacts; and vi. Hazard trees determined to pose an imminent threat or danger to public health or safety, to public or private property, or of serious environmental degradation may be removed or pruned by the land owner prior to receiving written approval from the city; provided, that within 14 days following such action, the land owner shall submit a restoration plan that demonstrates compliance with the provisions of this title; The above referenced materials prepared by yourselfidentify and describe the location and health of the two subject trees. Based on this information, it is clear that removal of thesetreesis warranted as long as the requirements of ECDC 23.40.220.C.7.b are followed, including the requirement of ECDC 23.40.220.C.7.b.iv that hazard trees be replaced with new trees at a ratio of two-to-one. Thus, following the cutting of the two subject trees,these trees will need to be replaced with four trees. An exemption for the tree cutting requested in yourcover letterand associated Tree Risk AssessmentForms and supplemental materials is granted with the following conditions: 1.Only thehemlocktreeand fir tree identified in the materialsprepared by yourself(enclosed) may be cut. No additional trees may be cut without further review and approval by the Planning Division. 2.Thestumpsof the subjecttreesmust not beremoved and must remain in place in order to help maintain slope stabilityunless sufficient documentation by a qualified geotechnical engineer warranting the removal of the stumps is provided to the Planning Division prior to the removal of the stump. 3.All work must be done using hand labor and light (hand-held) equipment, and appropriate erosion control must be implemented to minimize impacts to the critical areas. The fourrequired replacement trees must be installed using the same techniques in the general area that the subject trees are cut. 4.The cut treesmust be replaced at a ratio of two-to-one consistent with ECDC 23.40.220.C.7.b.iv within one year of tree the tree cutting activity. The replacement trees should be planted in the general vicinity of the cut tree. 5.Pursuant to ECDC 23.40.220.C.7.b, replacement trees shall be species that are native and indigenous to the siteand shall be a minimum of one inch diameter at breast height for deciduous trees and a minimum of six feet in height for evergreentrees as measured from the top of the root ball. If you have any questions, you are welcome to contact me at (425) 771-0220. Sincerely, Jen Machuga Associate Planner Encl:Cover Letter by Tony Shoffner dated April 11, 2015 Tree Hazard Evaluation Forms, Site Plans, and Associated Photographs th St. SW Cc: Street Filefor 7819 175 Steve Hanson(via email: revitusinc@yahoo.com) Shoffner Consulting TH 21529 4 A. W. #C31 B, WA 98021 M:(206)755-2871 VEOTHELLOBILE April 11, 2015 Steve Hanson 7819 175th St. SW Edmonds, WA 98026 Re: Tree Condition Assessments Steve: This report is provided to address the two trees of concern on your property which I evaluated today. Please see the attached Tree Risk Assessment forms with information pertaining to these trees. As the forms show, each tree poses a considerable risk as each are in poor condition, having suffered past failures resulting in codominant trunks, and each are very near your home. My recommendation is to remove them. If you have any questions regarding this report, please feel free to call me directly. Cordially, Tony Shoffner ISA Certified Arborist #PN-0909A CTRA #1759 RISK ASSESSMENT 7819 175th St. SW Edmonds 3 4 11 4 Probability X of Failure x Tony Shoffner, PN-0909A, CTRA #1759 4/11/2014 1Western hemlock 2238È 2~65È x x 75 x x x x x x x x x x x x S-SW x x x x s s s M s OVERALL RISK RATING Codominant leaders at crotch Probability of Failure: 1-Low; 2-Moderate; 3-Moderately High; 4-High; 5-Extreme: 1-Low; 2-Moderate; 3-Moderately High; 4-High; 5-Extreme 1-<4Æ; 2- 4Æ-20Æ; 3- >20Æ1-<4Æ; 2- 4Æ-20Æ; 3- >20Æ 1-<4Æ; 2- 4Æ-20Æ; 3- >20Æ1-<4Æ; 2- 4Æ-20Æ; 3- >20Æ Probability of Failure OVERALL RISK RATING 1 - Low; 2 - Moderate 43 411 1 - Low; 2 - Moderate 3 - Moderately High; 4 - High3 - Moderately High; 4 - High RISK x April 11, 2015 x RISK ASSESSMENT 7819 175th St. SW Edmonds 3 4 11 4 Probability X of Failure x Tony Shoffner, PN-0909A, CTRA #1759 4/11/2014 2Douglas fir 26Æ42È 2~85È x x 70 x x x x x x x x x x x x S-SW x x x x s s s OVERALL RISK RATING Codominant leaders at crotch Probability of Failure: 1-Low; 2-Moderate; 3-Moderately High; 4-High; 5-Extreme: 1-Low; 2-Moderate; 3-Moderately High; 4-High; 5-Extreme 1-<4Æ; 2- 4Æ-20Æ; 3- >20Æ1-<4Æ; 2- 4Æ-20Æ; 3- >20Æ 1-<4Æ; 2- 4Æ-20Æ; 3- >20Æ1-<4Æ; 2- 4Æ-20Æ; 3- >20Æ Probability of Failure OVERALL RISK RATING 1 - Low; 2 - Moderate 43 411 1 - Low; 2 - Moderate 3 - Moderately High; 4 - High3 - Moderately High; 4 - High RISK x April 11, 2015 x