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C1 TY OF -.. .
DS
GARY I` AAKENSON
MAYOR
121 5TH AVENUE NORTH @ Edmonds, WA 98020. (425) 771-0220 a FAX (425) 771-0221
I IEARING EXAMNER
In the Matter of the Application of
OC alis, Inc,
For a Conditional Use Kermit.
NO. CU -2009-37
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS,
AND DECISION
SUMMARY OF DECISION
The request for a conditional use permit to operate a drive-tbrougb window in Building D of the
office parr located at 7631 21211' Street SW is GRANTED, subject to conditions.
Rest:
Oasis, Inc. (Applicant) requested a conditional use permit (CUP) to operate a drive-through
window in Building D of the office parr located at 7631 21.21' Street SW, Edmonds, Washington,
The drive-through window would serve a proposed retail pharmacy.
Hearing Date:
The City of Edmonds Hearing Examiner viewed the site and conducted an open record hearing
on the request on September 10, 2009.
Testimony:
At the open record hearing, the following, individuals presented testimony under oath:
1. Michael Clugston, Planner, City of Edmonds
2. Don Miller, GWC Consulting, representing the Applicant
Exhibits:
At the open record hearing the following exhibits were admitted into the record:
A. Staff Deport dated September 2, 2009, with the following attachments:
I. Land Use Application tiled June 5, 2009
2. Draft Edmonds City Council Minutes from August 17, 2009
3. Notice of Development .Applications (Rezone and CUP) and Public Tearing on
Rezone
4. Affidavit of Posting of Notice of Application
5. Affidavit of Mailing of Notice of Application
6. Affidavit of Publication of Notice of Application
7. Notice of Hearing Examiner Hearing on CUP
Findings, Conclusions, and Decision
City of Edmonds Hearing Examiner
Oasis CUP, No. CU -2009-37
Incorporated Aulqust 11, 1890
Sister City Hekinan, japan
page l of'6
S. Affidavit of Posting of Notice of Hearing
9. Affidavit of Mailing of Notice of Hearing
10. Request for Comment Form from Fire Marshal
11. Request for Comment Form from Parks and Recreation Director
12. Request for Comment Form from Public Works Director
13. Request for Comment Form from Asst. Building Official
14. Memorandum from Jeanie McConnell, Engineering Program Manager dated June
25, 2009
15. Applicant's Rezone and Conditional Use Permit Narrative dated June 3, 2009
16. Affidavit of Publication of Notice of Hearing
Upon consideration of the testimony and exhibits submitted at the open record hearing, the
Hearing Examiner enters the following Findings and Conclusions:
FINDINGS
1. The Applicant requested a conditional use permit (CUP) to oRerate a drive-through
window in Building D of the office park located at 7631 2121 Street SW, Edmonds,
Washington. The drive-through window would serve
proposed posed retail pharmacy, a use
nts 1 and
that does not require CUP approval. Exhibit A, pages
15; Testimony of Mr. Miller; Testimony of Mr. Clugston.
2. Along with the CUP request, the Applicant requested a rezone of the subject property
from Residential Multifamily (RM -2.4) to Neighborhood Business (BN). Neighborhood -
oriented retail stores and retail service uses {such as the proposed pharmacy) are
permitted outright in the BN zone, but are not permitted in the RM -2.4 zone. On August
17, 2009, Edmonds City Council voted to approve the rezone. City Council has not yet
adopted an ordinance finalizing the rezone, but the ordinance is on the consent agenda for
the September 15, 2009 City Council meeting. Exhibit A, pages 1-2; Exhibit A,
Attachments 1, 2, and 15; ECDC 16.30.010; ECDC 16.45.010.
3. Although neighborhood -oriented retail uses are permitted outright in the BN zone,
"drive-in businesses" require CUP approval. ECDC 16.45.010. A drive-in business is a
"business or a portion of a business'where a consumer is permitted or encouraged either
by the design of physical facilities or by the provisions of services and/or packaging
procedures, to carry on business while seated in a motor vehicle." ECDC 21.20.040. The
proposed pharmacy requires a CUP because it includes a drive-through window for
customers. Exhibit A, page 1.
4. The subject property is 1.44 acres in area and is developed with four buildings. Three of
the buildings are used for medical offices. The fourth building, Building D, is currently
vacant but has been used as a medical office in the past. Building D is 909 square feet in
area and is located at the south end of the parcel, closest to 212t" Street SW. Exhibit A,
pages 1 and 2.
5. The zoning of surrounding properties is BN to the east and southeast, RM -2.4 to the north
and west, and Public to south. Surrounding land uses include a drive-through fast food
Findings, Conclusions, and Decision
City of Edmonds Hearing Examiner e 6
Oasis CUP, No. CU -2009-37 page 2 of
restaurant and a strip mall, Edmonds-Woodway High School, a convalescent home, and a
condominium complex. Exhibit A, page 3.
6. The proposed drive-through window would be located on the north side of Building D,
facing the interior of the subject property, and would not be directly visible to
surrounding residential uses. As the drive-through window would replace an existing
window in that location, the project would result in minimal exterior modification of the
building. Testimony of Mr. Miller; see also Exhibit A, page 1.
7, The subject property is located within the Medical/Highway 99 Activity Center as
defined in the Comprehensive Plan, and has a land use designation of Mixed Use
Commercial. The proposed development is consistent with the goals for the
Medical/Highway 99 Activity Center, which include expanding the economic and tax
base of the City; allowing for development that mixes office, retail, and business uses;
and encouraging a more active and vital setting for new retail, office, and service
businesses that are supported by nearby residents and visitors from other parts of the
region. Exhibit A, pages 3-4.
S. The parking requirement for the proposed pharmacy is one space per 300 square feet, or
three parking spaces for the 909 -square -foot building. The office complex is served by
approximately 74 parking spaces, and the proposed drive through window would
eliminate one of those spaces. Because the prior medical office use required one space
per 200 square feet, Planning Division staff submitted that there should be adequate
parking to comply with the lower standard. However, no formal analysis has been
conducted to determine whether the existing parking is adequate. Per the condition
recommended by the City's Engineering Division, the Applicant would be required to
demonstrate compliance with the City's parking standards, as well as its drive aisle width
requirements, at the time of building permit application. Exhibit A, page 4; Exhibit A,
Attachment 14; Testimony of Mr. Miller.
9. The Planning Division requested comments on the proposal from the Engineering
Division, Fire Department, Public Works Department, Parking and Recreation
Department, and Building Department. The Engineering Division submitted comments as
described in Finding No. S above. The Building Department commented that a building
permit is required for building alterations and for the change in use/occupancy group.
These comments have been incorporated into the conditions of CUP approval. The other
City departments did not have comments on the application. Exhibit A, Attachments 10,
11, 12, 13, and 14.
10. The Applicant requested that the CUP run with the land, and that approval of the drive-
through window not be limited to the proposed retail pharmacy. Planning staff concurred
with the Applicant's request. Testimony of Mr. Miller; Testimony of Mr. Clugston.
11. The City determined the conditional use permit application to be exempt from review
under the State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA). Exhibit A, page 2.
Findings, Conclusions, and Decision
City of Edmonds Hearing Examiner page 3 of 6
oasis CUP, No. CU -2009-37
12. Notice of the open record hearing was mailed to adjacent property owners, posted on site,
at the Civic Center, and at the library, and published in The Herald on August 20, 2009.
Exhibit A, Attachments 7, 8, 9, and 16. There was no public comment on the application.
CONCLUSIONS
Jurisdiction:
The Hearing Examiner has jurisdiction to hear and decide CUP requests pursuant to ECDC
20.01.003 and ECDC 20.05.020.
Criteria for Review:
Pursuant to ECDC 20.05.010, the Hearing Examiner may not approve a CUP unless the
following findings can be made:
A. That the proposed use is consistent with the comprehensive plan;
B. Zoning Ordinance. That the proposed use, and its location, is consistent with
the purposes of the zoning ordinance and the purposes of the zoning district in
which the use is to be located, and that the proposed use will meet all
applicable requirements of the zoning ordinance;
C. Not Detrimental. That the use, as approved or conditionally approved, will not
be significantly detrimental to the public health, safety and welfare, and to
nearby private property or improvements unless the use is a public necessity;
and
D. Transferability. The hearing examiner shall determine whether the conditional
use permit shall run with the land or shall be personal. If it runs with the land
and the hearing examiner finds it in the public interest, the hearing examiner
may require that it be recorded in the form of a covenant with the Snohomish
County auditor. The hearing examiner may also determine whether the
conditional use permit may or may not be used by a subsequent user of the
same property.
Conclusions Based on Find in s:
1. The proposed use is consistent with the Comprehensive Plan. The development will
result in a retail use that complements the medical office uses on site and in the
Medical/Highway 99 Activity Center. Findings 4 and 7.
2. With conditions of approval, the proposed use in the proposed location is consistent
with the purposes of the zoning ordinance and the zoning district, and will meet all
applicable requirements of the zoning ordinance. Once the rezone to BN is finalized
through City Council's adoption of a rezone ordinance, the proposed use will be an
allowed conditional use. One of the purposes of the BN zone is to "reserve areas, for
those retail stores, offices, retail service establishments which offer goods and services
needed on an everyday basis by residents of a neighborhood area." ECDC 16.45.000. The
Findings, Conclusions, and Decision
City of Edmonds Hearing Examiner
Oasis CUP, No. CU -2009-37
page 4of6
proposed retail pharmacy, would offer goods and services needed by residents.
Compliance with the City's parking requirements will be verified at the time of building
permit application. Findings 1, 2, 3, and 10.
3. As conditioned, the use will not be significantly detrimental to the public health,
safety, and welfare, and to nearby private property or improvements. The proposed
use is compatible with surrounding land uses, and, as long as parking and drive aisle
widths are adequate, will not generate impacts that will be detrimental to the public or to
private property. There was no public comment on the application. Findings 4, 5, 6, 8, 11,
and 12.
4. The permit shall run with the land; however, the conditions of approval require any future
change of building use (i.e., from the retail pharmacy proposed to some other type of
drive-in business) to be reviewed for compliance with the City's parking, traffic, and
building occupancy requirements.
DECISION
Based on the preceding Findings and Conclusions, the request for a conditional use permit
(CUP) to operate a drive-through window in Building D of the office park located at 7631 212th
Street SW is GRANTED, subject to the following conditions:
1. This conditional use permit shall be valid only when the associated rezone request (R-09-
36) is approved by the Edmonds City Council in ordinance form.
2. This approval is subject to the applicable requirements contained in the Edmonds
Community Development Guide (ECDC). It is the responsibility of the Applicant to
ensure compliance with the provisions of the ECDC.
3. The Applicant shall obtain a City building permit prior to installing the drive-through
window or otherwise modifying Building D. Prior to issuance of the building permit, the
Applicant must demonstrate compliance with the City's parking and drive aisle
requirements.
4. This conditional use permit to operate a drive-through window in Building D of 7631
212th Street SW shall run with the land and may be used by future owners/occupants of
the site; provided, any change in use from the retail pharmacy proposed shall be subject
to City review for compliance with applicable parking, traffic, and building occupancy
requirements.
DECIDED this 14th day of September 2009.
Findings, Conclusions, and Decision
City of Edmonds Hearing Examiner
Oasis CUP, No. CU -2009-37
Toweill Rice Taylor LLC
City of Edmonds Hearing Examiners
Y, QA1V11 J,� � I MY
LeAnna C. Toweill
page 5of6
RECONSIDERATION AND APPEAL
The following is a summary of the deadlines and procedures for filing requests for
reconsideration and appeals. Any person wishin to file or resand to a re nest for
reconsideration or an appeal should consult the relevant ordinances and/or contact the Plannin
Division of the Develo ent Services De artment for further rocedural information.
m
REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION
Section 20.06.0 10 of the Edmonds Community Development Code (ECDC) contains the
procedures for requesting reconsideration of a Hearing Examiner decision. Requests far
reconsideration must be filed with the City Planning Director within 10 calendar days of the
Hearing Examiner's decision. The filing deadline is 4:30 p.m. on the last business day of the
reconsideration period. Only parties of record (i.e., the applicant, any person who testified at the
open record hearing on the application, any person who individually submitted written comments
on the application, or the City of Edmonds) may file a request for reconsideration. The grounds
for reconsideration are limited to errors of procedure, errors of law or fact, errors of judgment, or
the discovery of new evidence that was not known and could not in the exercise of reasonable
diligence have been discovered. Reconsideration requests must contain the information specified
in ECDC 20.06.010(D) and be accompanied by the required filing fee.
APPEALS
Pursuant to ECDC 20.05.020(B) and ECDC 20.07.006, appeals of a decision of the Hearing
Examiner on conditional use permit applications are to superior court in accordance with the
Land Use Petition Act (RCW 36.70C). Appeals must be fled within 21 days of decision
issuance. Filing a request for reconsideration is not a prerequisite to filing an appeal.
EFFECT OF REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION ON APPEAL DEADLINE
The timely filing of a request for reconsideration stays the Hearing Examiner's decision until
such time that the Hearing Examiner issues a decision on reconsideration, and any judicial
appeal must be filed within 21 days of the decision on reconsideration.
LAPSE OF APPROVAL
Section 20.05.020(C) of the ECDC states: "Time Limit. Unless the owner obtains a building
permit, or if no building permit is required, substantially commences the use allowed within one
year from the date of approval, the conditional use permit shall expire and be null and void,
unless the owner files an application for an extension of the time before the expiration date."
NOTICE TO COUNTY ASSESSOR
The property owner may, as a result of the decision rendered by the Hearing Examiner, request a
change in the valuation of the property by the Snohomish County Assessors Office.
Findings, Conclusions, and Decision
City of Edmonds Hearing Examiner
Oasis CUP, No. CU -2009-37 page 6 of 6