Staff Report - Variance Review, Wave 6.17.16.pdf
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Attachment5)along Main Street, 6Ave S. and two stretches along Dayton
Streetfor a total of 2118’ of new aerial line.
5.Review Process:Variances under ECDC 18.05.040 are Type II staff decisions
pursuant to ECDC 20.01.001.A.Administrative Decisions.Following a public
comment period, the Director (or designee) makes an administrative decision.
B.ApplicationMaterials:
Wave submitted a right of way(ROW)permit application
(Attachment 12) to the Engineering Division for the proposed work on September 25,
2015,permit application ENG20150400.The applicant was informed verbally that
consistent with ECDC 18.05.010 Underground Requirements, the proposed work
would not be approved. In addition, the franchise agreement between the City and
Wave, accepted through Ordinance No. 3911 (Attachment 5), states“Consistent with
ECDC Chapter 18.05, all of Franchisee’s facilities shall be placed underground”.
Based on that communication, the applicant choseto withdraw their application for a
ROW permit (ENG20150400).
An application for a variance from the requirement to underground the utilitieswas
submitted on December 3, 2015(Attachment 13). The initial submittalconsisted ofan
application/cover letter (Attachment 13), ROWpermit application (Attachment 2) and
plans (Attachment 3). The application was initially determined to be incomplete on
December 30, 2015and a Letter of Incompleteness was sentto the applicant
(Attachment 14). The applicant submitted a revised application/cover letteron
February 4, 2016(Attachment 1) and the application was determined to be complete
onFebruary 18, 2016(Attachment 15)pursuant to ECDC 20.02.003.The complete
varianceapplication as of February 18, 2016 consisted of anapplication/cover letter
(Attachment 1), ROW permit application (Attachment 2) and plans (Attachment 3).
II.FINDINGS OF FACT ANDCONCLUSIONS
A.Setting
:
1.Existing aerial lines consist of a combination ofmultiple companies such asPUD,
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Comcast and Verizon,along Main Street(between 7& 6Ave), 6Ave S(Main
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Street to Dayton Street), andtwo sections of Dayton Street (6to 5Ave S &
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from the center block of 4and 3Ave S. to Sunset Ave).Thecurrent
telecommunication facility proposal includes the addition of aerial lines along
these existing PUD and Frontier poles. With the subject proposal, one aerial span
will run diagonally across Main Streetfrom a pole located north, northwest of the
library running across Main Streetwhere no utility linescurrentlyexist.To
accommodate the new aerial lines, sevenadditional down guy anchors will be
installed along the proposed path.Refer to Attachment 3 for the project plans
which include a depiction of the existing and proposed utility lines.Attachment 4
includes photographs created by staff illustrating the proposed aerial routes.
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B.Environmental Assessment
1.The proposed utility line will add to the existing strands of aerial lines along Main
ththth
Street(7to6AvenueS.), along 6AvenueS. (between Main Streetand
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Dayton Street) and two sections of DaytonStreet(6to 5AvenueS. andfrom
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the alley behind 4Ave S. to Sunset Avenue).
2.If the subject variance is approved, the placement of aerial lines will allow for
over-lashing of additional linesin the future, increasing the overall diameter of
the telecommunication facility linesovertime.
C.ECDC 18.05 Utility Wires & Examples of Compliance:
1.Consistent with ECDC18.05 Utility Wires, it has been a long standing regulatory
requirement for new utility servicesto be placed underground. Utility companies
such as Comcast, Frontier, Zayo and PUD have abidedby the city codeand
placed their new or extended utilities underground.Approvalof this variance
would be precedent setting and inconsistentwith ECDC 18.05, which other utility
companies have been held to when applying for right of way permits to current
date.
2.The City does not have record of approving a variance from the underground
requirementsto date. Below are examples of projects that were recent submittals
and/or approved permits that met the requirements of ECDC 18.05 to install their
respective utility underground.
Zayo Group (Permit No. ENG20150439) –Project proposal includes underground
installation of 7112’ of new fiber lines by way of boring along Olympic View
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Drive (Sunset Way to 76Ave W.). (Attachment 6)
Zayo Group (Permit No. ENG20150428) –Project proposal includes underground
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installation of 5975’ of new fiber along Main St (Maplewood Dr. to 9Avenue),
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9Avenue(Main St to Dayton St), Dayton St. (9Ave S. to 6Ave S.), 6Ave
S. (Dayton St. to Alder St.) by way of boring/trenching under/in concrete
sidewalk, landscape strips, streets and alleys. (Attachment 7).
Zayo Group (Permit No. ENG20150032) –Project consisted of the installation of
421’ of new underground fiber by way of boring. The new fiber was installed
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under the traveled lanes and sidewalk of Hwy 99 and 220Street SW.
(Attachment8)
Zayo Group (Permit No. ENG20150423) –Project consisted of the installation of
532’ of new underground fiber under Hwy 99. The fiber was bored under traveled
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lanes and the sidewalk (between 238& 240Street SW.). (Attachment 9)
D.Public Notice & Comments
1.ECDC 20.03 provides the City’s regulations for public notice of development
applications. A “Notice of Application” dated March 3, 2016with a comment
period running through March17, 2016was posted at the subject site, Public
Safety Complex, Development Services DepartmentandtheLibrary on March 3,
2016. The notice was also published in the Everett Daily Herald Newspaper and
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mailed to property ownerswithin 300 feet of the site on March 3, 2016using a
mailing list provided by the applicant. Documentation of compliance with the
public notice requirements is included (Attachment 10).
a.There were eight public comment lettersin total(oneof which includesa
petition signed by residentswithin a single complex)objecting to the
proposedaerial lines (Attachment 11).Concerns raised in the public comment
letters includesetting a precedence making it easier for other utility
companies to install similar aerial utility lines. A few of theletters provide
comments on excerpts from the ECDC calling for the requirement to
underground new utility lines. Comments were provided in direct dispute with
the applicant’s claims that the proposalwould not negatively affect resident’s
property value or scenic views. There are expressed concerns to having utility
lines placed aeriallyand additional disruptions because of major weather
events.
b.It should be noted that pursuant to ECDC 20.07.003, persons who have only
signed petitions are not parties of record.Thus, the eightparties who simply
signed in support of the comment letter composed by Dean Shepherdand
submitted by Janis Wright and who did not submit their own written
comments are not parties of record to the subject decision and, therefore, do
not have standing to file an administrative appeal.
c.No lettersin support of the proposed variance were receivedfrom the public.
E.ECDC 18.05.040–Variances
. Pursuant to ECDC 18.05.040, the following criteria
shall be usedto review proposed variances:
For the purposes of this chapter, the special circumstances necessary to justify a
variance from the undergrounding provisions of this chapter shall be limited to
technological impracticability of any required underground installation or to a finding
that the cost of the underground installation is excessive in light of the benefits derived
and outweighs the benefits to be gained by the public.\[Ord. 3736 §25, 2009; Ord. 2498,
1985; Ord. 2491, 1985\].
1.The submitted application does not meet thespecial circumstances necessary
to justify approval of the proposedvariance. The application does notprovide
an explanationjustifyingnew aerial lines due to technological
impracticability. The applicanthas not provided information showing that the
undergrounding of the utility lines is excessivein light of the benefits derived
and that the cost to underground the utility lines outweigh the benefits to be
gained by the public.
2.If the variance is approved, it would be the first variance allowing for a
proposal to run aerial lines where a given utility companycurrentlydoes not
have existing aerial lines.
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3.In Wave’s opening argumentthey state,“Wave is asking for a variance
because the cost of undergrounding in order to complete the project is
excessive in light of the benefits to be derived from aerial placement of
facilities and would outweigh any perceived benefit of underground
construction”(Attachment 1).Although cost could be higher to underground
the utilities,the only entitybenefitting from the proposed aerial line would be
the subject property receiving the services. The general public and more
specifically,the residents along the route of the proposed aerial lines would be
negatively affected (according topubliccomments provided).
4.Wave goes on to state that “Theunderground requirement would deprive
Wave of rights and privileges permitted to other utility companies providing
service in the area”(Attachment 1).Existing utilitycompanies in the area
conform to their associated Franchise agreements,ECDC 18.05.010
Underground Requirements,and obtain the required right of way permits.
Any additional utility companies looking to expandwithin the City of
Edmondswill be held to the same standards when submitting their permit
application for work within the right of way.
5.Wave also states that,“The project will also permit Wave to offer
competitively priced services to businesses along the fiber route”(Attachment
1). Wave is a communications company which currently only provides service
to businesses not residential and there is no guaranteeof competitive service
prices.
6.“Approval of the variance requested does not constitutethe granting of
special privileges to Wave.Wave seeks to be afforded the same aerial
placement opportunities as its competitors”(Attachment 1).Wave states
above,that the approval of a variance would not be a special privilege.The
approval of this variance, however,would infact grantspecial privileges to
Wave. Similar requests to place utility wires overhead havebeen proposed by
other utility companies and denied per ECDC18.05.010.The location that
Wave is proposing to place aerial lines is no different from those requests
made by Comcast, PUD, Frontier, Zayoin which cases, they had to place the
utility lines underground.
7.Wave comments that “The variance would not cause loss of property value,
scenic view or use of surrounding properties”(Attachment 1).Wave goes on
to state that the proposed line will be less than one inch in diameter. Per
ECDC 18.05, under certain circumstances utility companies are allowed to
add to existing aerial utility lines. Wave would benefit from this section of the
code if thisvariance is approved, allowing for Wave to add additional service
lines and increasing the overall diameter of their aerial line in the future.This
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same benefit would be allotted to other utility companiesrequesting asimilar
variancefor aerial utilitylines, whichcould further impact views.
8.Wave closes their application by stating, “Without the variance requested,
advanced telecommunications servicesby area businesses and provided by
Wave or any other new entrant into the market will be prohibitively costly”
(Attachment 1). The installation of undergroundutilities versus the installation
ofaerial lines is more expensive.However, this additional cost is being paid
by Wave’s competitors each time they install newunderground utility lines
within the City (Attachment 6-9). Approval of this variance will make it
problematic for the City to administer the underground requirements, in a fair
and equitable manner, since it is difficult to establish when the
undergrounding of utility lines is prohibitive in cost.
F.ECDC 18.05.050 –Existing city franchises not affected.
Pursuant to ECDC 18.05.050, this section applies to all utility companies who have a
franchise agreement with the City of Edmonds.
The provisions of this chapter do not and shall not be interpreted to waive any right
enjoyed by the city with respect to any franchisee, nor to waive the obligations created by
any franchise. In the event that any provision of this chapter conflicts with any provision
of a franchising agreement or ordinance, said franchise provision shall control. \[Ord.
2640 § 1, 1987\].
Wave, Astound Broadband,LLC agreed to the terms of the franchise agreement
(Attachment 5),and according to ECDC 18.05.050,the provisions of Chapter 18.05
(Utility Wires)of the ECDC shall not be interpreted to waive any of the obligationsof the
utility companycreated by the franchise agreement. ECDC 18.05.050 also states that in
the event that provision of Chapter18.05conflictswith the franchise agreement,the
franchise agreement shall control. Section 8of the franchise agreement (Ordinance No.
3911) states, “Consistent with ECDC Chapter 18.05, all of Franchisee’s facilities shall
be placed underground”(Attachment 5).
G.Acceptance of Ordinance No. 3911 (Franchise Agreement), Section 8
Per OrdinanceNo. 3911 (Attachment 5), Astound Broadband, LLC d/b/a Wave agreed
to the underground requirementsof Section 8 of the Franchise Agreement, which
states the following:
Section 8 –Undergrounding of Facilities
Consistent with ECDC Chapter 18.05, all of Franchisee’s facilities shall be placed
underground.
The requested variance would not be consistent with the agreement made under
Section 8 of the Franchise Agreement.
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III.DECISION
Based upon the Findings of Fact, Conclusions, and Attachments to this staff report, the
application for avariance to the required undergrounding of new utility lines to be
installed to serve the development at 190 Sunset Avenue (Application No.
ENG20150564)is DENIED.
IV.APPEAL
Pursuant to ECDC 20.07.004, a party of record may submit a written appeal of a Type II
decision within 14 days after the date of issuance of the decision. The appeal would be
heard at an open record public hearing before the Hearing Examiner according to the
requirements of ECDC Chapter 20.06 and Section 20.07.004.
V.PARTIES OF RECORD
City of Edmonds Janis Wright
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121–5Avenue North626 Mains Street Unit #9
Edmonds, WA 98020Edmonds, WA 98020
janiswright@seanet.com
Astound Broadband, LLC d/b/a WaveDean P. Shepherd
Jeremy Anderson,626 Mains Street Unit #12
Jason Gregory & Edmonds, WA 98020
Byron E. Springer, Jr.deanlaw@aol.com
401 Parkplace Center Suite 500
Kirkland, WA 98033Joseph W. Tovar
bspringer@wavebroadband.comPresident, Dayton Place
jagregory@wavebroadband.comCondominium Owners Association
janderson@wavebroadband.com540Dayton Street
Edmonds, WA 98020
Maggie Fimia Joseph.w.tovar@gmail.com
President, Dayton Condominiums
530 Dayton St Unit #22Tim Linehan
Edmonds, WA 98020timothyjlinehan@hotmail.com
mfimia@zipcon.com
Jim & Marilyn Cook
Donald MoeCookjm49@hotmail.com
530 Dayton Street Unit #202
Edmonds, WA 98020
Donald.moe@icloud.com
John Berg
627 Main Street Unit B
Edmonds, WA 98020
Jmberg99@comcast.net
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VI.ATTACHMENTS
1.Revised VarianceApplication/Cover letter–Received 2.4.16
2.Right of way Applicationfor Variance–ENG20150564
3.Plan Set–Received 12.3.15
4.Street View –Proposed aerial lines
5.Franchise Agreement –Acceptance of Ordinance No. 3911
&Ordinance No. 3911
6.Zayoex. proposed work(permit ENG20150439)
7.Zayo ex. proposed work (permit ENG20150428)
8.Zayo ex. completed work (permit ENG20150032)
9.Zayo ex. completed work (permit ENG20150423)
10.Public Notice Documentation
11.Public Comment Letters
12.Right of Way Application –ENG20150400(Withdrawn)
13.Initial Variance Application/Cover letter –Received 12.3.15
14.Letter of Incompleteness
15.Letter of Completeness
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