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WV Storm Drainage Report.pdfWestgate Mixed Use Edmonds Way and 100th Ave W Edmonds, Washington, 98020 Storm Drainage Report 1505 Westlake Ave. N T 206.522.9510 Suite 305 F 206.522.8344 Seattle, WA 98109 www.pacland.com Prepared By: Luke Randles, P.E. Reviewed By: Bill Fortunato, P.E. Prepared: March 2017 Revised: July 2017 Revised: September 2017 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 2 Section Page EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 SECTION 1 - PROJECT OVERVIEW ......................................................................................................................................... 2 SECTION 2 - EXISTING CONDITIONS ..................................................................................................................................... 2 SECTION 3 - DEVELOPED CONDITIONS ................................................................................................................................ 2 SECTION 4 - OFF-SITE ANALYSIS ........................................................................................................................................... 2 SECTION 5 - CONDITIONS AND REQUIREMENTS ................................................................................................................. 2 SECTION 6 - HYDROLOGIC MODELING ................................................................................................................................. 2 SECTION 7 - CSWPPP ANALYSIS AND DESIGN ...................................................................................................................... 2 SECTION 8 - SPECIAL REPORTS AND STUDIES ...................................................................................................................... 2 SECTION 9 - OTHER PERMITS ............................................................................................................................................... 2 SECTION 10 - OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL ................................................................................................ 2 APPENDICES: A - EXHIBITS B - PLANS C - OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL D - GEOTECHNICAL REPORT E - HYDROLOGIC MODELING CALCULATIONS Table of Contents Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 3 The proposed development is located at the southwest corner of Edmonds Way and 100th Avenue West in Edmonds, Washington. The proposed development is bordered by a retail building to the east, Edmonds Way to the north, a fast food restaurant to the northwest, and a residential property to the southwest. The residential property to the southwest is separated from the proposed development are by a steep vegetated slope in the southwest corner of the site. The northwest corner of the site was previously developed as a residential area, but currently contains only building foundations and a driveway. The eastern side and southeast corner of the site are primarily paved. The project involves construction of a new mixed use building and parking garage, along with associated above-grade parking, drive aisles, amenity areas, utilities, storm drain management facilities, and landscaping. Portions of the vegetated/forested hillside located in the southwest corner of the site are classified as a Landslide Hazard Critical Area, and shall remain undisturbed by the development. The project site lies within the Edmonds Watershed and the Edmonds Way drainage basin. The property is zoned WMU (Westgate Mixed Use). The comprehensive plan for the site is Community Commercial. Design Criteria: The City of Edmonds has adopted Stormwater Management Manual (SWMMWW), (2012, and as amended in 2014) and Edmonds City Code (ECC) Chapter 18.30 Stormwater Management Code. Per the requirements of SWMMWW, both flow control and water quality mitigation will be required as a result of the proposed development. Site drainage is conveyed to the municipal stormwater system in Edmonds Way, which flows to the northwest and discharges directly into Puget Sound. Per the ECC, flow control requirements are per the Edmonds Way Specific Requirements outlined in section 18.30.060.D.5.iv. Table 1 Jurisdictional Requirements Peak Runoff Control: 10-year and 100-year peak flows shall not exceed 0.25 cfs and 0.45 cfs per acre of impervious surface area, respectively. Water Quality: 91st percentile, continuous runoff model Conveyance Design: 25-year storm event Executive Summary Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 4 Project Description The proposed development is located at the southwest corner of Edmonds Way and 100th Avenue West in Edmonds, Washington. The proposed development is bordered by a retail building to the east, Edmonds Way to the north, a fast food restaurant to the northwest, and a residential property to the southwest. The residential property to the southwest is separated from the proposed development are by a steep vegetated slope in the southwest corner of the site. The northwest corner of the site was previously developed as a residential area, but currently contains only building foundations and a driveway. The eastern side and southeast corner of the site are primarily paved. The on-site development area is approximately 1.23 acres in size. The project involves construction of a new mixed-use building and parking garage, along with associated above-grade parking, drive aisles, amenity areas, utilities, storm drain management facilities, and landscaping. Site Location Figure 2 - Site Location Section 1 - Project Overview PROJECT SITE Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 5 Location: Edmonds Way and 100th Ave W 98020 Section/Township/Range: NW Quarter of Section 25, Township 27, Range 03 Parcel/Tax Lot(s): 00610700200600 00610700200601 00610700200701 00610700200702 Size: 2.13 acres City, County, State: Edmonds, Snohomish County, Washington Governing Agency: City of Edmonds Design Criteria: 2012 Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington, as amended in 2014 Edmonds City Code Section 18.30 Stormwater Managment Addendum to Edmonds Community Development Code Chapter 18.30 Drainage Basin: The project site is located within the Mcaleer Creek Subwatershed which is part of the Lake Washington/Cedar River Watershed. Soils Websoil Survey Figure 3 - Site Soils (USDA Web Soil Survey Map) The site is underlain by 70.9% Alderwood-Everett gravelly sandy loams, 25 to 70 percent slopes and 29.1% Urban land according to the USDA Natural Resource Conservation Service, Web Soil Survey for King County Area, Washington. Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 6 Geotechnical Report A geotechnical report was performed for the project by PanGEO, Incorporated on September 17, 2016. The report identified that the soils observed during site borings were generally consistent with the Composite Geological Map of the Sno-King Area. Four different material types were encountered during the on-site borings. Those types included Fill, Recessional Outwash, Advanced Outwash, and Vashon Till. Fill consisting of a thin layer of medium dense to dense, brown, fine to coarse gravel with silt and sand was encountered to a depth of 1 to 1-1/2 feet was encountered in the area to the southeast of the proposed building. Recessional Outwash consisting of loose, yellow brown, very silty, fine sand to sandy silt was encountered to depths of roughly 4-1/2 feet on the western parcel. Advanced Outwash consisting of medium dense to dense, brown to brown gray, fine to medium sand with silt and gravel was encountered to the north of the proposed building, and extended to the full depth of the borings. Vashon Till consisting of very dense, brown gray, massive, silty, fine sand with gravel was encountered on the existing hillside. The geotechnical report is presented for reference in Appendix D. Subsequent infiltration testing was performed by PanGEO to obtain long-term design infiltration rates for on-site BMPs. Design infiltration rates ranged between a low of 3.0 inches per hour to a high of 14.5 inches per hour. The infiltration testing report is provided for reference in Appendix D. Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 7 Existing Sub-basins The existing site consists of two sub-basins, which are generally divided between the existing residential development to the northwest (henceforth identified as Basin A) and the portion of the existing commercial development to the southeast (henceforth identified as Basin B). Stormwater runoff from Basin A sheet flows into Edmonds Way, where it is collected in catch basins, which are part of a municipal storm system located in Edmonds Way. Basin B drains to on-site catch basins, which collect runoff and convey it to a subsurface detention vault and treatment structure prior to discharging to the municipal storm system in Edmonds Way. The upstream and downstream analysis of these two sub-basins will be described in more detail in Section 4. An exhibit showing the existing conditions of both sub-basins is provided in Appendix A. Section 2 - Existing Conditions Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 8 Developed Sub-basins The developed site also consists of two sub-basins and preserves the same approximate drainage patterns and outfalls as the existing site. The upstream and downstream analysis of these two sub-basins will be described in more detail in Section 4. An exhibit showing the developed conditions is provided in Appendix A. The proposed development will utilize a combination of Low Impact Design (LID) Best Management Practices (BMPs) and conventional stormwater facilities to manage runoff on the site. The project will be divided into two separate sub-basins, with one portion of the site draining toward the northwest boundary and the other draining toward the southwest. Runoff from pollutant-generating surfaces in the northwest basin (henceforth identified as Basin A), consisting of a small portion of parking located behind the proposed building, will be routed toward a bioretention cell located along the edge of the property. The bioretention cell will provide water quality treatment, as well as a small amount of infiltration. Non-pollutant- generating surfaces, including the roof and sidewalks, will be routed directly to a subsurface stormwater detention system. The system will consist of arched chambers surrounded by a gravel bed. The outlet for this system will be directed to a flow control structure, which will utilize an orifice to control the release of runoff existing the system. Downstream of the flow control structure, the system will combine with the overflow from the bioretention cell prior to discharging to the existing municipal system located in Edmonds Way. Runoff from pollutant-generating surfaces in the southeast basin (henceforth identified as Basin B) consisting of asphalt pavement drive aisles to be repaved for grading purposes, will drain to permeable concrete parking areas, which will provide water quality treatment as well as a small amount of infiltration. Non-pollutant-generating surfaces, including the roof and sidewalks, will be routed directly to a subsurface stormwater detention system. The system will consist of arched chambers surrounded by a gravel bed. The outlet for this system will be directed to a flow control structure, which will utilize an orifice to control the release of runoff existing the system. Downstream of the flow control structure, the system will combine with the overflow from the permeable pavement surfaces prior to connecting to the existing storm drainage system on the site, which ultimately discharges to the municipal system located in Edmonds Way. Section 3 - Developed Conditions Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 9 Upstream Analysis A portion of the hillside to the southwest of the proposed development drains toward the site, although the vegetated/forested cover of the hillside will result in minimal runoff. It is anticipated that runoff generated from this area will be captured in the retaining wall drainage prior to being deposited on the site. No other offsite areas are anticipated to flow toward the site. Downstream Analysis Drainage from the site is directed toward an existing municipal stormwater system in Edmonds Way. Edmonds Way flows to the southwest, where the stormwater system eventually discharges into Puget Sound approximately 2 miles downstream of the site. A map of the downstream analysis can be seen in Figure 4. Figure 4 - Downstream Area (Edmonds GIS Maps) Section 4 - Off-Site Analysis PUGET SOUND SUB-BASIN POINT OF ENTRY TO CITY OF EDMONDS STORM SYSTEM SUB-BASIN DISCHARGE POINT Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 10 Figure 5 - Immediate Downstream Area (Edmonds GIS Maps) Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 11 As required by the SWMMWW, this project is subject to a full drainage review. Therefore, the storm drainage design for this project is required to comply with all nine (9) Minimum Requirements. The requirements have been met as follows: Minimum Requirement #1: Preparation of Stormwater Site Plans This project proposes to replace greater than 2,000 square feet of impervious surface; thus, Minimum requirement #1 applies and a Stormwater Site Plan must be prepared for review by the local jurisdiction. Response: This Storm Drainage Report has been prepared to address this requirement. Minimum Requirement #2: Construction Stormwater Pollution Prevention All erosion and sediment control measures shall be governed by the requirements of Department of Ecology’s SWMMWW and the General Permit for Construction Stormwater. The twelve elements as identified in the manual and provided below will be incorporated into the TESC plans: Element 1: Preserve Vegetation/Mark Clearing Limits Element 2: Establish Construction Access Element 3: Control Flow Rates Element 4: Install Sediment Controls Element 5: Stabilize Soils Element 6: Protect Slopes Element 7: Protect Drain Inlets Element 8: Stabilize Channels and Outlets Element 9: Control Pollutants Element 10: Control De-watering Element 11: Maintain BMPs Element 12: Manage the Project Element 13: Protect Low Impact Development BMPs Response: Temporary Erosion and Sediment control plans will be prepared to address the elements identified. Since the project will result in greater than 1 acre of soil disturbance, a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) will be prepared and coverage under the NPDES Construction Stormwater General Permit will be obtained prior to construction. See Section 8 of this report for a complete description of the construction and erosion control strategies be ing implemented. Section 5 - Conditions and Requirements Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 12 Minimum Requirement #3: Source Control of Pollution All known, available, and reasonable source control BMPs must be applied to all projects. Source control BMPs must be selected, designed, and maintained according to the SWMMWW. Response: Source control BMPs will be implemented according to the standards outlined in the SWMMWW. Minimum Requirement #4: Preservation of Natural Drainage Systems and Outfalls Natural drainage patterns shall be maintained, and discharges from the project site shall occur at the natural location, to the maximum extent practicable. The manner by which runoff is discharged from the project site must not cause a significant adverse impact to downstream receiving waters and downgradient properties. All outfalls require energy dissipation. Response: The proposed drainage design is consistent with the existing site. Basin A will continue to drain to the north side of the site and connect to the municipal system along Edmonds Way. Basin B will continue to be collected in catch basins and routed to the on-site stormwater system prior to detention, treatment, and discharge into the municipal system. Refer to Section 6 for more detail about the existing and proposed drainage hydrology. Minimum Requirement #5: On-site Stormwater Management Projects shall employ On-site Stormwater Management BMPs in accordance with the following projects thresholds, standards, and lists to infiltrate, disperse, and retain stormwater runoff on- site to the extent feasible without causing flooding or erosion impacts. Response: Per ECC stormwater guidelines, the project qualifies for direct discharge due to the projects discharge to the Edmonds Way stormwater system that discharges to Puget Sound. As such, the project is not required to achieve the LID Performance Standard, nor consider bioretention, rain gardens, permeable pavement, or full dispersion. However, some of these elements will still be incorporated, as they are listed as desired features in the Westgate Mixed Use zone. Minimum Requirement #6: Runoff Treatment Projects in which the total of effective, pollution-generating impervious surface (PGIS) is 5,000 SF or more in a threshold discharge area of the project require construction of stormwater treatment facilities. Projects in which the total of pollution-generating pervious surfaces (PGPS) is three-quarters (3/4) of an acre or more in a threshold discharge area, and from which there is a surface discharge in a natural or man-made conveyance system from the site also require treatment facilities. Response: Basin A will utilize a bioretention cell for treatment of runoff generated from pollutant- generating surfaces. Basin B will utilize permeable pavement for treatment of runoff generated from pollutant-generating surfaces. Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 13 Minimum Requirement #7: Flow Control Projects that discharge directly to Puget Sound through the City’s MS4 (in accordance with the restrictions applicable to direct discharges to Puget Sound presented in Section 2.5.7 of Volume I of the SWMMWW) must meet the following: for all project site runoff (e.g., from unmanaged surfaces, or from overflow from on-site BMPs), the post-development 10-, and 100-year recurrence interval peak flows shall not exceed, 0.25 and 0.45 cubic feet per second per acre of impervious surface area, respectively. Response: LID elements included for the requirements of the WMU zone will provide flow control for runoff from pollutant-generating surfaces. Additionally, subsurface detention chambers and flow control structures will be installed to receive runoff from non-pollutant-generating surfaces, detain stormwater, and slowly release stormwater per the requirements stated above. Minimum Requirement #8: Wetlands Protection The thresholds identified in Minimum Requirement #6 and Minimum Requirement #7 shall also be applied for any discharge to wetlands. Response: There are no wetlands within the development area of the site. Minimum Requirement #9: Basin/Watershed Planning Projects may be subject to equivalent or more stringent minimum requirements for erosion control, source control, treatment, and operation and maintenance, and alternative requirements for flow control and wetlands hydrologic control as identified in Basin/Watershed Plans. Response: No known alternative requirements for flow control have been identified for this site. Minimum Requirement #10: Operation and Maintenance An operation and maintenance manual that is consistent with the provisions in the SWMMWW shall be provided for proposed stormwater facilities and BMPs, and the parties responsible for maintenance and operation shall be identified. Response: The Operations and Maintenance of the storm water management system is detailed in the Operations and Maintenance section of this report. Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 14 Existing Site Hydrology The site can be generally defined by two separate drainage basins, with Basin A consisting of the existing residential property in the northwest corner of the site and Basin B consisting of a portion of the commercial property on the east side of the site. The two basins function independently, with drainage from Basin A flowing directly to the municipal system in Edmonds Way and drainage from Basin B being collected in an existing on-site stormwater system prior to discharging to the municipal system. The pre-developed conditions are shown in Table 3. An exhibit showing the existing conditions is provided in Appendix A. Table 3 Existing Conditions Land Cover Area (Acres) Basin A Basin B Pavement 0.18 0.41 Landscape 0.13 0.43 Roof 0.08 0.00 Forest 0.14 0.06 Total 0.53 0.90 Developed Site Hydrology The developed site will preserve the general configuration of the existing drainage sub-basins. The project will be separated into two basins, with Basin A continuing to connect directly to the municipal stormwater system in Edmonds Way and Basin B continuing to connect to the existing on-site stormwater system prior to connecting to the municipal system. The post-developed conditions are shown in Table 4. An exhibit showing the developed conditions is provided in Appendix A. The proposed grading and drainage plan is included in Appendix B. Table 4 Developed Conditions Land Cover Area (Acres) Basin A Basin B Pavement (PGIS) 0.10 0.16 Pavement (Permeable) 0.00 0.16 Sidewalk 0.04 0.12 Landscape 0.04 0.08 Roof 0.21 0.32 Forest 0.14 0.06 Total 0.53 0.90 Section 6 - Hydrologic Modeling Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 15 Flow Control Analysis As described in Section 3 above, the project will utilize a combination of LID BMPs and conventional detention to control flows from the developed site. Because the project discharges to Edmonds Way, the developed flows are subject to the requirements of Edmonds Way-specific direct discharge requirements outlined in ECC 18.30. As identified in Table 1, release flow rates shall not exceed 0.25 cfs per acre of impervious area for the 10-year storm event, and 0.45 cfs per acre of impervious area for the 100-year storm event. Based on the areas identified in Table 4, Basin A release rates shall not exceed 0.09 cfs for the 10-year storm event or 0.16 cfs for the 100-year storm event, and Basin B release rates shall not exceed 0.15 cfs for the 10-year storm event or 0.27 cfs for the 100-year storm event. Flow control calculations, performed using WWHM, can be found in Appendix E. Table 4 Existing Flow Rates Storm Event Flow Rate (cfs) Basin A Basin B 2-year 0.0837 0.1360 5-year 0.1159 0.1933 10-year 0.1404 0.2387 25-year 0.1752 0.3052 50-year 0.2040 0.3621 100-year 0.2355 0.4257 Table 6 Developed Flow Rates Storm Event Flow Rate (cfs) Basin A Basin B 2-year 0.0532 0.0668 5-year 0.0717 0.1047 10-year 0.0865 0.1337 25-year 0.1085 0.1749 50-year 0.1274 0.2090 100-year 0.1488 0.2459 As shown, in Table 6, developed flow rates for the 10 and 100-year storm events do not exceed the maximum allowable rates. Furthermore, since the existing basins are currently partially developed, by providing detention for each basin, developed flow rates are reduced from existing conditions, despite the increase in site impervious areas due to development. An infiltration rate of 14.5 inches per hour was used for the arched detention system in Basin B due to the proximity of the testing, while the lower rate of 3.0 inches per hour was used for other infiltrating BMPs. Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 16 Water Quality System Runoff from pollutant-generating surfaces will be managed using LID BMPs, including bioretention and permeable pavements. Per the SWMMWW, water quality treatment will be provided such that 91% of the runoff generated from pollutant-generating surfaces. In order to minimize the size of treatment BMPs, runoff generated from non-pollutant-generating surfaces has been routed directly to conventional detention systems. Information regarding sizing of water quality BMPs, performed using WWHM, can be found in Appendix E. Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 17 All erosion and sediment control measures shall be governed by the requirements Department of Ecology’s SWMMWW and the General Permit for Construction Storm Water. A National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Permit will be obtained and a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) will be prepared for this project. A temporary erosion and sedimentation control plan will be prepared to assist the contractor in complying with these requirements. The Erosion and Sediment Control (ESC) plan will be included with the construction plans. 1. Construction Sequence and Procedure The proposed development will include an erosion/sedimentation control plan designed to prevent sediment-laden run-off from leaving the site during construction. The erosion potential of the site is influenced by four major factors: soil characteristics, vegetative cover, topography, and climate. Erosion/sedimentation control is achieved by a combination of structural measures, cover measures, and construction practices that are tailored to fit the specific site. The contractor will be responsible for implementing the following erosion control and storm water management control measures. The contractor may designate these tasks to certain subcontractors as they see fit, but the ultimate responsibility for implementing these controls and ensuring their proper functioning remains with the contractor. The order of activities will be as follows. Phase 1 1. Prior to any construction work on the site, representatives from the City of Edmonds must approve the storm water pollution prevention plan. 2. Mark clearing limits. 3. Install inlet protection to all existing catch basins. 4. Install temporary stabilized construction entrance. 5. Install perimeter silt fences, interceptor swales, etc. Protect existing and proposed infiltration areas. 6. Construct temporary sediment and infiltration pond. 7. Remove any existing structures that may be on site. 8. Protect and stabilize slopes. 9. Begin clearing and grubbing operations. Clearing and grubbing done from October 1st through April 30th is authorized as long as there are erosion and sediment control measures. 10. Commence site grading. Section 7 - CSWPPP Analysis and Design Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 18 Phase 2 1. Disturbed areas of the site where construction activity has ceased for more than 7 days between May 1 and September 30 or 2 days between October 1 and April 30 shall be temporarily seeded and watered. 2. Install haul road. 3. Construct building pad and install concrete wash out area. 4. Construct permanent storm water facilities. Remove temporary sedimentation ponds. 5. Install utilities, underdrains, storm sewers, curbs and gutters. 6. Install inlet/outlet protection at the locations of all grate inlets, curb inlets, and at the ends of all exposed storm sewer pipes. 7. Install rip rap around outlet structures. 8. Prepare site for paving. Finalize pavement subgrade preparation. 9. Remove inlet protection around inlets and manholes no more than 48 hours prior to placing stabilized base course. 10. Install base material as required for pavement. Pave site. Do not pave over catch basins. 11. Complete final grading in non-parking areas and install permanent seeding and planting. 12. Remove silt fencing only after all paving is complete and exposed surfaces are stabilized. 13. Remove temporary construction exits only prior to pavement construction in these areas (These areas are to be paved last). The degree of erosion risk on the proposed project site is minimal. Slope across the site is minimal. Runoff will not travel at high velocities across the site and, therefore, will not cause noticeable erosion impacts. 2. Temporary Soil Stabilization Temporary stabilization practices for this project include: • Temporary seeding and planting of all unpaved areas using the hydro-mulching grass seeding technique. • Mulching exposed areas. • Installation of rolled erosion control products. Structural practices for this project include the following. Refer to the Erosion Control plans for specific locations and details: • Inlet protection using fiber fabric. • Outlet protection (velocity dissipation) using rip rap. • Perimeter protection using silt fences. • Stabilized construction entrance/exit points and staging area. • Temporary sediment basin. • Silt fence. • Interceptor swales. • Temporary storm drain riser. Daily inspection of the erosion control measures will be required during construction. Any sediment buildup shall be removed and disposed offsite at an appropriate disposal facility. Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 19 Vehicle tracking of mud off-site shall be avoided. A gravel construction entrance/exit will be installed at a location to enter the site. The construction entrance/exit is a minimum requirement and may be supplemented if tracking of mud onto public streets becomes excessive. In the event that mud is tracked off site, it shall be swept and disposed of offsite on a daily basis. Because vegetative cover is the most important form of erosion control, construction practices must adhere to stringent cover requirements. More specifically, the contractor will not be allowed to leave soils open for more than 7 days between May 1st and September 30th and 2 days between October 1st and April 30th. Soils shall be stabilized at the end of the shift before a holiday or weekend if needed based on the weather forecast. Applicable practices include, but are not limited to, temporary and permanent seeding, sodding, mulching, plastic covering, and soil application of polyacrylamide. Soil stockpiles must be stabilized from erosion, protected with sediment trapping measures, and, where possible, be located away from storm drain inlets, waterways and drainage channels. 3. Temporary Sediment Control Pond Storm water shall be detained on-site during construction in a temporary sediment control pond and two temporary sediment ponds located in the southwest corner of the site. The contractor shall construct interceptor swales to keep storm water from leaving the site. The sediment ponds will need to adhere to all NPDES and SWPPP requirements. The DOE requires that temporary sediment ponds need to be designed to contain the 10-year developed event. The sediment ponds are sized to approximately 30% of the volume of the infiltration pond to provide for pre-settling. 4. Permanent Erosion Control and Site Restoration Upon completion of the project, areas of the site that are not stabilized with paving, rooftops, or landscaping as shown on the site plans will be protected with either grass, ground cover/plantings or existing vegetation as shown on the Landscape Plans. In general, storm runoff from the site will be collected by catch basins connected to a storm water quality structure and then flows into detention system. 5. Inspection Sequence The construction site operator will periodically inspect its sites. Because our project disturbs more than one acre, a certified erosion and sediment control lead will be identified within the SWPPP. This individual will be present on site or on call at all times. 6. Control of Pollutants Other than Sediments Pollutants shall be controlled on the work site through the utilization of a centralized area for equipment, a concrete truck washout, and an area designated for temporary storage of debris and stockpiled materials. Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 20 The following Special Reports and Studies were used or have been completed for this project: • Geotechnical Report, prepared by PanGEO, Inc., dated September 17, 2016 • FEMA FIRM Panel 1315 of 1575 Map number 53061C1315 E dated November 8, 1999 • Infiltration Evaluation, prepared by PanGEO, Inc., dated September 28, 2017 Section 8 - Special Reports and Studies Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 21 The following governmental approvals or permits will likely be required for this project: • City of Edmonds SEPA Determination • City of Edmonds Building Permit • City of Edmonds Construction Permit • City of Edmonds Demolition Permit • Department of Ecology Construction Stormwater General Permit • National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Permit • Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan These permits will require approval by the City of Edmonds or the Department of Ecology. Section 9 - Other Permits Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 22 The owner or operator of the project shall be responsible for maintaining the stormwater facilities in accordance with local requirements. A manual detailing the operations and maintenance for all privately-maintained drainage facilities has been prepared and can be found in Appendix C. Section 10 - Operations and Maintenance Manual Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 23 Appendix A – Exhibits Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 24 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 25 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 26 Appendix B – Plans Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 27 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 28 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 29 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 30 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 31 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 32 Appendix C – Operations and Maintenance Manual Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 33 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 34 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 35 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 36 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 37 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 38 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 39 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 40 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 41 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 42 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 43 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 44 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 45 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 46 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 47 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 48 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 49 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 50 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 51 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 52 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 53 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 54 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 55 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 56 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 57 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 58 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 59 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 60 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 61 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 62 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 63 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 64 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 65 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 66 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 67 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 68 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 69 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 70 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 71 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 72 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 73 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 74 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 75 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 76 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 77 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 78 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 79 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 80 If you are unsure whether a problem exists, please contact a Professional Engineer. Comments: A = Annual (March or April, preferred) M = Monthly (see schedule) S = After major storms (use 1-inch in 24 hours as a guideline) Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 81 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 82 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 83 Appendix D – Geotechnical Report Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 84 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 85 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 86 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 87 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 88 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 89 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 90 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 91 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 92 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 93 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 94 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 95 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 96 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 97 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 98 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 99 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 100 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 101 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 102 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 103 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 104 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 105 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 106 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 107 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 108 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 109 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 110 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 111 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 112 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 113 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 114 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 115 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 116 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 117 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 118 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 119 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 120 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 121 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 122 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 123 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 124 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 125 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 126 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 127 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 128 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 129 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 130 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 131 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 132 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 133 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 134 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 135 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 136 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 137 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 138 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 139 Appendix E - Hydrologic Modeling Calculations Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 140 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 141 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 142 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 143 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 144 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 145 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 146 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 147 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 148 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 149 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 150 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 151 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 152 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 153 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 154 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 155 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 156 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 157 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 158 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 159 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report 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#10-382-001 Page 180 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 181 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 182 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 183 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 184 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 185 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 186 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 187 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 188 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 189 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 190 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Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 201 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 202 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 203 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 204 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 205 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 206 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 207 Westgate Mixed Use Storm Drainage Report Edmonds, Washington PACLAND Project #10-382-001 Page 208