ATT Decision Notification-ENG2021-0114-05-25-2021-LFCITY OF EDMON DS
v
CITY HALL • 121 51h AVENUE NORTH • EDMONDS, WA 98020
425.771-2525 • fax 425.771.0266 • www.edmondswa.gov
May 25, 2021
Erin Osmus Sent via email
PnW cRAN-Project Manager
MasTec Network Solutions
Erin.Osmus@mastec.com
Jay Rodriguez Sent via email
Project Manager-SAQ
Mastec Network Solutions
Jay. Rodriguez@mastec.com
Re: Decision Notification
MIKE NELSON
MAYOR
AT&T application for wireless facilities permit pursuant to ECDC 20.50.070
AT&T site ID WAALD-003-E/17727-003
ENG 2021-0114 Right of Way permit/Wireless Facilities permit application
Dear Ms. Osmus and Mr. Rodriguez,
The City received the above referenced application. In the application AT&T sought to locate a
small wireless facility in the communications space of an existing Snohomish County PUD
owned pole. The City has considered the above referenced application, including its supporting
materials, and has determined that the applicant failed to comply with the City's location
preference hierarchy and design standard criteria outlined in ECDC 20.50.070(G) and ECDC
20.50.130. Therefore, the application is denied.
The City has adopted location preferences and design standards. When locating small wireless
facilities in the rights -of -way, wireless providers shall site their facilities pursuant to the
adopted siting preferences which are expressed in descending order, starting with the most
preferred. ECDC 20.50.130(B). Wireless providers may not descend to a lower preference in the
list until they have showed that the higher preference is not feasible. ECDC 20.50.070(G).
City code sets forth the following location preference hierarchy:
1. Location Preference No. 1— hollow utility pole.
2. Location Preference No. 2 — freestanding small wireless facility or new streetlight.
3. Location Preference No. 3 — existing power pole (installation on top of pole).
4. Location Preference No. 4—existing power pole (installation in communication space).
5. Location Preference No. 5 — strand -mounted.
ECDC 20.50.130(B).
In reviewing this application, the City has considered all of the materials submitted by AT&T:
the application cover letter dated March 26, 2021; the Design and Code Compliance Narrative;
letter from Snohomish County PUD; ROW construction drawings; letter of authorization for
MasTec; the proof of compliance with FCC standards; photo simulations of the proposed
facility; and the email correspondence.
In this case AT&T proposed a location falling second to last on the City's preference hierarchy
(Location Preference No. 4 — existing power pole in the communication space.) It descended to
Location Preference No. 4 without meaningfully addressing Location Preference No. 2 —
freestanding small wireless facility. City code requires the provider to show lack of feasibility of
Location Preference No. 2 before a permit for a lower location preference will be granted. See
ECDC 20.50.070(G) and ECDC 20.50.130(D)(2). AT&T stated it could not meet the design and
location standards for a freestanding facility (Location Preference No. 2), but it did not support
that conclusion with facts. Conclusory statements or opinions unsupported by facts showing
that AT&T meaningfully considered the location requirements of Location Preference No. 2
does not satisfy code requirements. City code states, "Failure to show lack of feasibility of a
higher preference shall be grounds for denial of an application." ECDC 20.50.130(B).
As a courtesy, city staff communicated to AT&T by email on May 11, 2021, that its application,
while complete, did not show infeasibility of Location Preference No. 2. Even though the City
had no ability to stop the shot clock per FCC orders and would have only ten business days
remaining to review additional information, city staff nevertheless on May 11th invited
submission of corrective information. The applicant responded by email dated May 18, 2021,
with only five business days remaining on the clock, asking the City to indicate a location for
placement of a freestanding facility within 150 lineal feet of AT&T's proposed facility and asking
the City to provide it with applicable clearance requirements. AT&T did not submit the
information requested on May 11, 2021 in its May 18, 2021 correspondence. The applicant, not
the City, has the burden of establishing infeasibility of Location Preference No. 2.
To site a small wireless facility at a location preference below Location Preference No. 2 (i.e., to
locate at preference 3, 4 or 5), the applicant must prove it is not feasible to place a freestanding
small wireless facility (i.e., it is not feasible to satisfy Location Preference No. 2). To show
infeasibility, the applicant must examine the right-of-way 150 lineal feet in either direction of
its proposed small wireless facility location as measured along the right-of-way line and show
that the design standards for a freestanding facility could not be met anywhere in that 300
lineal foot stretch of right-of-way. ECDC 20.50.070 (G)(2).
When AT&T ruled out Location Preference No. 1, it at least provided an analysis examining 150
lineal feet in either direction of its proposed siting that was supported by documentation from
Snohomish County PUD. A letter from PUD stated that PUD would not approve a hollow utility
pole but may approve a hollow street light pole. AT&T confirmed in its Design and Code
Compliance Narrative document that there are no PUD street light poles within 150 lineal feet
of the proposed location. While the City is reviewing, as noted toward the conclusion of this
letter, the extent to which it will rely upon PUD's own standards for the purposes of ruling out
2-Decision Notification-ENG2021-0114
location preferences in future applications, for the purposes of this application, the City
concludes that AT&T provided sufficient facts to establish location Preference No. 1 was
infeasible.
AT&T did not, however, provide sufficient facts to support the infeasibility of Location
Preference No. 2. In its Design and Code Compliance Narrative at page 3 of 8, AT&T made
several statements it was unable to meet Location Preference No. 2 location requirements, but
it did not present any supporting facts. Deficiencies in AT&T's application include, but are not
limited to:
AT&T stated it cannot avoid "risk [of] interfering with sight and travel lines of existing
driveway entrances and exits," but did not present any facts supporting that conclusion.
There is no examination of 150 lineal feet in each direction of the proposed facility.
There is not one example of a blocked sight line. There is no explanation why the utility
poles along the streets do not block sight and travel lines, but a freestanding wireless
facility would.
AT&T stated it cannot meet clearance requirements, but it did not present facts
supporting that conclusion. AT&T stated "A freestanding small wireless facility near this
location at a height of 25' or lower would not comply with clearance requirements and
would present a hazard." Nowhere does AT&T state what amount of space would be
required between a freestanding facility and the proximate communication and power
lines (any such clearance requirement is not one regulated by the City). Nowhere does
AT&T state what the height of a functioning freestanding small wireless facility needs to
be. Nowhere does AT&T address the required 150 lineal feet on either side of its
proposed location (as it did when it ruled out Location Preference No. 1.) The City is left
to wonder whether a freestanding wireless facility could work, and that is exactly what
the adopted code requirements are intended to prevent.
As evidence that there is not enough clearance for it to place a freestanding wireless
facility, AT&T submitted a letter from Snohomish County PUD dated February 23, 2021
(attached). The letter states in pertinent part:
It is not the District's responsibility to determine if a freestanding
structure can be placed in the right of way and maintain minimum
allowable clearances from existing power and communication lines.
[Italics in original.]
But PUD's statement excerpted above does not satisfy the applicant's burden. If
anything, PUD's statement could be read to indicate that there is no clearance problem,
or at least not one that PUD is concerned about. Hence, AT&T's conclusion is not
supported by the evidence submitted.
3-Decision Notification-ENG2021-0114
AT&T stated there is not enough space in the right-of-way to locate a freestanding
facility a safe distance from existing utility lines, but it did not present any facts
supporting that conclusion.
AT&T stated it cannot avoid hindering pedestrian travel, but it did not present any facts
supporting that conclusion.
Any freestanding facility must be located on the same side of the street as existing
power lines. ECDC 20.50.130(D)(2)(a)(iii)(J). AT&T did not state that the freestanding
facility would be on the same side of the street as existing power lines. In fact, the
application only referenced the wrong side of the street, that is, the side without power
lines and with communication lines only.
While the bulk of this decision addresses the applicant's failure to provide evidence showing
that Location Preference #2 is not feasible, and while that failure, on its own, is enough to
warrant denial of the application, the City also reserves the right in future applications to
require additional evidence to show that Location Preferences No. 1 and No. 3 would also not
be feasible. Outside of this application review process, the City will be seeking additional
information from PUD to confirm that PUD's refusal to accommodate Location Preference No. 1
and No. 3 is reasonable under the circumstances. If the City determines that PUD's refusal to
accommodate either Location Preference No. 1 or No. 3 is unreasonable under the
circumstances, it may not accept PUD's statements alone as being sufficient to satisfy the
applicant's burden in future applications. Therefore, the City's May 11, 2021 comment that the
applicant had addressed Location Preferences No. 1 and No. 3 should not be viewed as binding
or precedential in future applications.
In sum, City code requires the applicant to justify its proposed placement within the location
preference hierarchy. In this case, AT&T did not do so. For the reasons stated herein, the
application is denied.
Ve -y-tquly youurrss,
Phil Williams
Director of Public Works
City of Edmonds
Cc: Ken Lyons
Wireless Policy Group
ken.lyons@wirelesspolicy.com
4-Decision Notification-ENG2021-0114