Ordinance 1723ORDINANCE NO. 1-7 3
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF EDMONDS, WASHINGTON, AMENDING
CHAPTER 12.04 OF THE EDMONDS CITY CODE TO ADD A NEW SECTION,
SECTION 12.04.097 TO ADOPT A COMPREHENSIVE DOWNTOWN PARKING
PLAN FOR SAID CITY.
WHEREAS, pursuant to Planning Commission Resolution No. 438,
and the recommendation of the Planning Commission, the City Council
called a public hearing, and
WHEREAS, having determined that it is in the best interests
of the public health, safety and general welfare that a comprehensive
downtown parking plan be adopted for said City, now, therefore,
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EDMONDS, WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN
AS FOLLOWS:
A new section, Section 12.04.097 is hereby added to the
Edmonds City Code to read as follows:
Section 12.04.097 Adoption of Comprehensive Downtown Parking
Plan of the Circulation Plan - 1974. Pursuant to Resolution
recommendation of the Planning Commission, the City Council
of the City of Edmonds does adopt as a part and functional
subdivision of its Comprehensive Plan, that certain compilation,
three copies of which have been on file prior to the passage of
this ordinance, as codified in this section, and now are on file
for the use and examination by the public in the office of the
Edmonds City Clerk. This compilation is entitled, "Comprehensive
Downtown Parking Plan of the Circulation Plan - 1974" and by this
reference is adopted, together with the maps, charts and diagrams
therein contained, and incorporated into this section as if set
forth in full.
APPROVED:
MAYOR,
ATTEST:
ZITY CLERK
Passed by the City Council: August 6, 1974
Filed with the City Clerk: July 31, 1974
Published: August 14, 1974
"EXHIBIT A" P.C. Resolution No. 438
COMPREHENSIVE DOWNTOWN PARKIN, PLAN! OF THE CIRCULATION PLAN
Parking in ftgntown Edmonds is an extension of the street system and develop-
ment should be congruous with the street system. In addition to consideration
of the street system, parking in the downtown Edmonds should conform to the
subgoals for development of the downtown business district.
(� The character of downtown Edmonds was established at a time when the mode of
transportation did not have the impact on the form of the city as the auto-
mobile does,and the attempt to accommodate the auto without restraints, will
have a substantial adverse impact on community development.
In order to acco i,iodate the automobile at a fixed standard, either the amount
of development has to be limited, or the area of the community business district
must be enlarged.
Enlarging the present community business area trill destroy the ;pedestrian
oriented scale which creates much of the charm of the do,•rnto,,rn area, therefore:
The amount of development should be limited by the
I amount of parking that can be integrated into the
downtown area without destroying the pedestrian
oriented characteristic of the do!rnto,:rn area.
Edmonds is situated in a unique 'location to take advantage of alternate modes
of transportation, ie: water -borne on Puget Sound, Burlington Northern rail-
road, and I-5.
The Cit.,,,, should limit accommodation of the auto-
? mobile and encourage alternative modes of trans-
portation.
When each property owner attempts to develop parking space independently, the
result in inefficient, unsightly., and uncoordinated with the city street system.
The limited number of parking spaces provided to meet the needs of smaller
businesses are not used efficiently.
The probability of the parking spaces being fully utilized in any one of three
businesses requiring four parking spaces is much higher than all twelve parking
spaces being used for all the businesses.
In addition to the inefficiencies produced by each business attempting to provide
off street parking, the varying standard depending on land use, precludes long
range development of off street parking where businesses require flexability
of use as in a retail area.
Circulation Plan
Downtown Parking
Page 2
In order to stabilize requirements and plan for development in the long term,
a fixed rate of parking is preferable. There are recognized inequities in this
system, however, these inequities are offset by the stability of required park-
ing development.
There should be established parking requirements on
a uniform gross leasable area basis (3 per 1000 square
foot G.L.A.).
The City has the responsibility to coordinate and foster the type development
deemed to be the consensus of the citizens of Edmonds. Furthermore, the City
can, under the po-::,ers granted by the State, act to provide the means to
accomplish common objectives not available to citizen groups such as the Chamber
of Commerce, therefore:
The City, in cooperation with local business interests
l+, and with citizen involvement, should undertake a co-
ordinated parking program.
Development of parking facilities in the downtown area should.be accomplished
according to established criteria to insure that development conforms to need
as well as environmental and aesthetic objectives. The fol 1 ov,i no criteria
shall guide the physical development of downtown parking facilities.
DISTRIBUTION - The parking lot locations should be
D distributed to serve parking needs within the downtovn
area, as equitably as possible.
SIZE - The parking lots should be in scale with the
pedestrian oriented do,;rntotan. The lot should be large
enough to be a feasible project but not so large that
G it overwhelms the vicinity where located. The minimum
size is approximately 50 to 60 spaces and the maximum
100 to 120 spaces. This assumes that appropriate land-
scaping is employed to properly screen the mass of auto-
mobiles and expanse of paving.
LOCATION - The designated lots should be located so as
7 to be in proximity to businesses, public facilities and cultural
activities, to encourage citizen use and convenience.
Circulation Plan
M,intown Parking
Page 3
Acquisition of properties required for development of parking facilities
shall conform to the following:
ACQUISITION! - The proposed sites designated for
o parking lot development should meet the criteria
above and the following:
H. Minimize acquisition cost.
B. i?inimize development cost.
C. Avoid dislocation of cwner occupied
or other �-•4ell maintained residences.
PRIORITIES - The lots should be developed in rela-
tion to greatest deficiency.
No olaner occupied structure shall be displaced against
his will.
Further refinement of considerations for parking facility development shall
take into account the following:
11 Pedestrian circulation:
A. Pedestrian access to walks should be
as direct as possible to avoid pedestrian/
vehicular conflicts.
B. Pedestrian circulation to business establish-
ments and public facilities, should'be direct,
pleasant and unencumbered with vehicular crossing
where avoidable.
12 Vehicular circulation shall be designed so that:
A. Access and egress to and from the lot is obvious
and convenient.
B. Established traffic patterns in the vicinity
of the designated lots should not be adversely
affected by the designated parking lot.
Circulation Plan
Downtown Parking
Page 4
Urban design shall be a major consideration with the
following policies:
A. Parking areas should be screened from
adjacent streets by landscaping in order
to alleviate the detrimental visual impact
of massive automobile aggregations.
B. Pedestrian circulation facilities should be
scaled and designed for pedestrian use.
Pedestrian circulation facilities should
extend from the downto+,,m pedestrian circula-
tion system and accommodate the parking areas.
The pedestrian circulation system should have
visual continuity extending to that portion
screening the parking areas.
Until such time as the Commercial Business Element of the Comprehensive Plan
is developed, the goals and objectives for guiding development of the doi�rntovtn
business area will conform to those recommended by the Ad Hoc Design Commission
as follows:
GOALS
To proceed on a program providing for a more livable, beautiful and successful
downtown Edmonds, while preserving the small town atmosphere desired by our
citizens.
To encourage downtown development that enables the realization of an aesthetical-
ly pleasing business community consisting of people comforts, park -like surround-
ings, de-emphasizing auto pollution and congestion.
OBJECTIVES
1. Create off site, off street parking -park facilities.
2. To provide for the gradual elimination of large and inadequately landscaped
paved areas.
3. To provide weather protection for citizens urhile using the downtown shopping
district.
4. To strive for the elimination of overhead lrrires and poles as expeditiouslt.
f� as possible.
5. To provide landscaping, rest and comfort areas for the pleasure of citizens
while in the business district.
Circulation Plan
Downtown Parking
Page 5
6. 'To search for an acceptable means of furthering the coordination of new
building design and old structure restoration.
7. To study methods of sign regulation compatible with aesthetic appearance
and economic practicality.
8. To recommend public area and street lighting best suited for comfort,
security, and aesthetic beauty.
9. To initiate a program of enforcement of the Abatement Ordinance.
10. To encourace the use of alley entrances and courtyards to beautify the
back alleys along 'lain Street.
11. Development of mini -parks in the downtown business district.
P. RESOLUTIZ4 NO. 438
"EXHIBIT B"
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