Magic Toyota GT Summary LetterGWENGINEERS
17425 NE Union Hill Road, Suite 250
Redmond, Washington 98052
425.861.6000
September 7, 2018
Magic Toyota
21300 Highway 99
Edmonds, Washington 98026
Attention: David Broadus
Subject: Geotechnical Construction Summary Letter
Magic Toyota
New Dealership Building and Parking Lot
Edmonds, Washington
File No. 11805-001-05
INTRODUCTION
This letter presents a summary of GeoEngineers' construction observation services for the new
Magic Toyota dealership facility located at 21300 Highway 99 in Edmonds, Washington. Our services for
this project were completed in general accordance with our proposal dated August 3, 2017.
The project involved the construction of the new dealership and service building, and associated detention
vaults, utilities, retaining walls, and surface parking. During construction, GeoEngineers' observed the
over -excavation of unsuitable soils, fill placement and compaction, foundation and pavement subgrade
preparation, foundation drain installation, and utility trench backfill.
OBSERVATIONS
GeoEngineers visited the site on an intermittent basis on 39 occasions between August 15, 2017 and
August 9, 2018 to observe over -excavation of unsuitable soils, vault and footing subgrades, fill placement
and compaction, footing drain installation and pavement subgrade preparation. Detailed reports of our
construction observation services are presented in our daily field reports for the project, Numbers 1through
39 dated August 15, 2017 through August 8, 2018. Copies of these field reports were provided to
Magic Toyota, Foushee, and Strotkamp Architects during construction.
Large Detention Vault
We observed the temporary cut slopes and foundation preparation for the large detention vault located
south of the proposed building site. Foushee originally planned on completing the cut slope using a
4-foot-high vertical cut at the base and a 1H:1V (horizontal:vertical) cut slope for the remainder of the
Magic Toyota September 7, 2018 Page 2
excavation. The native soils exposed at the base of the excavation did not appear competent enough to
stand vertically, and seepage at the face was exposed in the southwest corner of the excavation. Therefore,
ecology blocks were used to support the lower vertical face of the cut around most of the excavation. The
subgrade forthe vault was prepared by removing loose soil and placing a pad of compacted 11h-inch-minus
crushed rock over the exposed native soils. Based on our observations, it is our opinion that the temporary
cut and subgrade preparation for the large detention vault were completed in general accordance with our
recommendations and the project plans and specifications.
Over -excavation of Unsuitable Soils
Existing uncontrolled fill was present over much of the southern portion of the building footpring area. The
unsuitable fill generally consisted of silty sand with gravel and wood debris and other organic material. The
unsuitable fill was overexcavated to depths of 2.5 to 5 feet to expose competent native deposits.
Based on our observations, it is our opinion that the over -excavation of unsuitable soils observed during
our site visits was completed in general accordance with our recommendations and the project plans and
specifications.
Foundation Subgrade Evaluation
Foundation subgrade conditions for the building and retaining walls were evaluated by a representative
from our firm who visited the site intermittently. The north portion of the building and the retaining wall
were founded on very dense glacial till while the southern portion of the building was founded on medium
dense to dense native deposits. We evaluated the foundation subgrades by means of a 1/2-inch diameter
steel probe rod. Subgrade evaluation included confirming adequate bearing soils and recommending
over -excavation where unsuitable bearing soils were encountered at the design foundation subgrade
elevation. In a few areas, geotextile fabric was placed over the native soil prior to placing and compacting
the structural fill.
Based on our observations, it is our opinion that foundation subgrades evaluated during our site visits were
prepared in general accordance with the project plans and specifications.
Fill Placement and Compaction
We observed the placement and compaction of fill material within the building footprint to replace
unsuitable fill encountered in portions of the building footprint and to raise site grades where necessary,
and as backfill for the detention vault, retaining walls, and utility trenches. We observed that structural
backfill for the building pad and backfill placed as crushed surfacing base course below pavements was
compacted to at least 95 percent of the maximum dry density (MDD) as determined by ASTM D1557. We
observed that structural backfill placed for the detention vault, utility trenches and retaining walls was
compacted to at least 90 percent of the MDD as determined by ASTM D1557, with the upper two feet
compacted to at least 95 percent of the MDD where the backfill was to support pavement or other
hardscape features.
Based on our observations and testing, it is our opinion thatfill placement and compaction observed during
our site visits were completed in general accordance with the project plans and specifications.
GMENGINEERS�
File No. 11805-001-05
Magic Toyota September 7, 2018
Page 3
Foundation Drain Installation
We observed foundation drain installation around the building perimeter. Based on our observations and
conversations with the contractors, it is our opinion that footing drains observed during our site visits were
installed in general accordance with the project plans and specifications.
Pavement Subgrade Evaluation
We evaluated the majority of the pavement subgrade. We performed a proof roll with a loaded dump truck
and evaluated the pavement subgrade with a 1/2-inch diameter probe rod. In general, we observed that the
pavement subgrade was not pumping and minimal deflection was observed under the weight of the loaded
dump truck prior to paving. Based upon our observations and evaluations, it is our opinion, that the
pavement subgrade was prepared in general accordance with plans specifications and our
recommendations.
Temporary Erosion Control
Temporary erosion control was observed during each site visit by GeoEngineers. The contractor
implemented temporary erosion control measures as necessary to reduce the risk of soil and sediment
laden runoff from leaving the site.
Tank Backfill
Three abandoned storage tanks in the northeast corner of the site were left in place and backfilled with
CDF. We observed that the tanks had been backfilled as specified by the City of Edmonds.
We trust that this summary letter presents the information that you need at this time. We appreciate the
opportunity to provide geotechnical services on this project. Please call if you have any questions regarding
the information presented in this letter or if you require additional information.
Sincerely,
GeoEngineers, Inc.
Nancy L. Tochko, PE
Senior Geotechnical Engineer
NLT:DCO:lw
cc: Tom Strotka m p, Strotka m p Architects
Foushee
29247
"'ON At
Debra C. Overbay, PE
Associate
Disclaimer: Any electronicform, facsimile or hard copy of the original document (email, text, table, and/orfigure), if provided, and any attachments are only a copy
of the original document. The original document is stored by GeoEngineers, Inc. and will serve as the official document of record.
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GWENGIINEEIRS�
File No. 11805-001-05