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ATTACHMENT 8FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (FCC) COMPLIANCE STUDY ON ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS EXPOSURE Prepared for: Mastec on behalf of 0§ at&t Site Name: WAALD-003-E Site ID: 17727-003-E SnoPUD Pole # 26162262 47.80993° N, 122.33566° W near 20901 76t" Avenue W Edmonds, Washington, 98026 FCC COMPLIANCE: AT&T is proposing to enhance its wireless communication service by installing a canister -shaped antenna on top of a light pole at the location mentioned above. A radio equipment enclosure will be installed on the same pole. The proposed installation will comply with FCC standards and all Applicable Standards for RF Exposure. The conclusion is based on information provided by Mastec/AT&T, on site measurement of existing RF field strength and the RF power density calculations performed in this study. Members of the General Public will not be exposed to hazardous levels of RF energy in the surrounding area of the facility. The operation of the facility will contribute a maximum of 3.4% to existing cumulative Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) levels on publicly accessible surfaces at ground level or in adjacent buildings. IN 1+(355) 7032195 ® r info®core rmonSulUnq <om www.coreoneconsuIting.com 17727-003-E RFSSRP QUALIFICATION June 18, 2020 Page 12 This report is an engineering statement confirming compliance. I am a Professional Engineer in electrical engineering registered in the State of Washington, Oregon and California. I have been designing electrical systems and writing RF exposure compliance reports for the last 20 years. The information included and calculations performed herein are true and accurate to the best of my knowledge. Sei Yuen Sylvan Wong, PE Washington PE Reg. No. 37962 PROTOCOL June 18, 2020 This study, and the calculations performed herein, is based on OET Bulletin 651 which adopts ANSI C95.1- 1992 and NCRP standards. In particular, equation 10 from section 2 of the guideline is used as a model (in conjunction with known antenna radiation patterns) for calculating the power density at different points of interest. This information will be used to judge the RF exposure level incident upon the general population, and any employee present in the area. It should be noted that ground reflection of RF waves has been taken into account. FCC Maximum Permissible Exposure Levels The FCC's maximum permissible exposure (MPE) is defined as "the rms and peak electric and magnetic field strength, their squares, or the plane -wave equivalent power densities associated with these fields to which a person may be exposed without harmful effect and with an acceptable safety factor level". The FCC defines two exposure environments based on the awareness of persons who are being exposed. RF safety compliance centers on management of these two environments. ' Cleveland, Robert F, et al. Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure to Radiofreguency Electromagnetic Fields. OFT Bulletin 65, Edition 97-01, August 1997. ISCOREONE Core One Consulting US Ltd. Phone: 1 (778) 805-2166 C O N S U I. T U s A www.coreoneconsulting.com 17727-003-E RFSSRP General Population/Uncontrolled Exposure June 18, 2020 Page 13 The General Population/Uncontrolled exposure applies to human exposure to RF fields when the general public is exposed or in which persons who are exposed as a consequence of their employment may not be made fully aware of the potential for exposure or cannot exercise control over their exposure. Therefore, members of the general public always fall under this category when exposure is not employment -related. Occupational/Controlled Exposure The Occupational/Controlled exposure applies to human exposure to RF fields when persons are exposed as a consequence of their employment and in which those persons who are exposed have been made fully aware of the potential for exposure and can exercise control over their exposure. These exposure limits also apply where exposure is of a transient nature as a result of incidental passage through a location where exposure levels may be above General Population/Uncontrolled limits as long as the exposed person has been made fully aware of the potential for exposure and can exercise control over his or her exposure by leaving the area or by some other appropriate action. The FCC's MPE limits for the General Population/Uncontrolled and Occupational/ Controlled environments are given in Table land Table 2, respectively. Figure 1 is a graph of both MPEs as functions of frequency. Table 1: MPE Limits for General Population/Uncontrolled Environment Frequency Range (MHz) Electric Field Strength (V/m) Magnetic Field Strength (A/m) Power Density (mW/cm2) Averaging Time for I E 12, 1 H 1 2, or S (Minutes) 0.3 —1.34 614 1.63 (100)* 30 1.34 -30 824/f 2.19/f (180/f2)* 30 30 — 300 27.5 0.073 0.2 30 300 —1500 -- -- f/1500 30 1500-100,000 -- -- 1.0 30 f = frequency in MHz * = Plane wave equivalent power density 've-r' C 0 R E 0 N E _, J L T I N G USA Core One Consulting US Ltd. Phone: 1 (778) 805-2166 www.coreoneconsulting.com 17727-003-E RFSSRP 100 10 A 0.1 Table 2: MPE Limits for Occupational/Controlled Environment Frequency Electric Magneti Power Averaging Range Field c Field Density Time for (MHz) Strength Strength (mW/cmZ) I E 12, 1 H 12, (V/m) (A/m) or S (Minutes) 0.3 — 3.0 614 1.63 (100)* 6 3.0 — 30 1842/f 4.89/f (900/fZ)* 6 30 — 300 61.4 0.163 1.0 6 300 — 1500 -- -- f/300 6 1500— 100,000 -- -- 5.0 6 f = frequency in MHz * = Plane wave equivalent power density Frequency (MHz) June 18, 2020 14 IQ _ Core One Consulting US Ltd. COREONEPhone: 1 (778) 805-2166 �:... N G U S A www.coreoneconsulting.com 17727-003-E June 18, 2020 RFSSRP P a g e 15 In general, as specified in 47 C.F.R. 1.1307(b), as amended, when the FCC's guidelines are exceeded in an accessible area due to the emissions from multiple fixed transmitters the following policy applies. Actions necessary to bring the area into compliance with the guidelines are the shared responsibility of all licensees whose transmitters contribution to the RF environment at the non -complying accessible area exceeds 5% of the exposure limit (that applies to their particular transmitter) in terms of power density or the square of the electric or magnetic field strength. This applies regardless of whether such transmitters would, by themselves, normally be excluded from performing a routine environmental evaluation. Owners of transmitter sites are expected to allow applicants and licensees to take reasonable steps to comply with the FCC's requirements and, where feasible, should encourage collocation of transmitters and common solutions for controlling access to areas where the RF exposure limits might be exceeded. RF Safety Signs AT&T uses two types of RF safety signs: • Alerting signs • Information signs Alerting Signs Three types of alerting signs, NOTICE, CAUTION, and WARNING, associated with increasing exposure risk relative to the applicable MPE limits are used. They announce the existence of potential RF exposure hazards within the areas they demarcate. The formats of these signs follow the recommendations of the ANSI and IEEE standards regarding colors, wording, and symbols. AT&T operates antenna at this structure. Above this point you are entering an area where radio frequency (RF) fields may exceedthe FCC General Population exposure limits. Follow safety guidelines for working In an RF environment, Keep 5ft. away from the fronts of the antennas. Contact AT&T at 800-638.2822, opt. 9, 3 and follow their Instructions prior to performing any maintenance or repairs above this point This Is AT&T She USID AM rk&-j C0RE0NE 0 N S U S CAUTION Beyond This Point you are entering a controlled area where RF Emissions may exceed the FCC Occupational Exposure Limits Obey all posted signs and site guidelines for working in an RF environment �W: FCC 47CFR 1.1307(b) AT&T Mobiery Beyond This Point you are entering a controlled area where RF Emissions exceed the FCC Controlled Exposure Limits Failure to obey all posted signs and site guidelines could result in serious injury Ref. FCC 47CFR 1.1307(b) AT&T Mobiliry Core One Consulting US Ltd. Phone: 1 (778) 805-2166 www.coreoneconsulting.com 17727-003-E RFSSRP June 18, 2020 Page 1 6 NOTICE signs alert persons that they are attempting to access an area in which RF exposure levels may exceed the General Population/Uncontrolled MPE. CAUTION signs alert persons that they are attempting to enter an area in which RF exposure may exceed the Occupational/Controlled MPE. WARNING signs alert persons that they are attempting to enter an area in which the RF exposure may exceed the Occupational/Controlled MPE by a factor of 10 or greater The NOTICE sign should be installed on the post 4 feet below the antenna. Information Signs INFORMATION signs instruct persons on what to do and who to contact if they are in, or desire to enter, an area where AT&T operates antennas. Several types of INFORMATION signs are used by AT&T, each of which is identified by unique number. Information Sign 1 INFORMATION AT&T Mobility operates telecommunications antennas at this location. Remain at least 3 feet away from any antenna and obey all posted signs. Contact the owner(s) of the antenna(s) before working closer than 3 feet from the antenna. Contact AT&T Mobility at 800-638-2822 prior to performing any maintenance or repairs near AT&T antennas. This is AT&T Mobility Site # agement office if this door/hatch/gate is oestapropiedad se ubican antenas de telecomunicaciones operadas por AT&T Mobility. Favor mantener una distancia de no menos de 3 pies y obedecer todos los avisos. Comuniquese con el propietario o los propietarios de las antenas antes de trabajar o caminar a una distancia de menos de 3 pies de la antena. Comuniquese con AT&T Mobility 800-638-2822 antes de realizar cualquier mantenimiento o reparaciones cerca de las antenas de AT&T. Esta es la estacion base n6mero Favor comunicarse con la oficina de la administracion del edificio si esta puerta o compuerta se encuentra sin candado. C 0 R E 0 N E 2 NSIJ! T USA Core One Consulting US Ltd. Phone: 1 (778) 805-2166 www.coreoneconsulting.com 17727-003-E RFSSRP June 18, 2020 17 Information Sign 2 Antennas that are stand-alone (e.g., lamp posts, stadiums) in areas where there is little potential for exceeding the General Population/Uncontrolled MPE except, perhaps, very close to the antenna. In this case, the INFORMATION Sign 2 would be mounted close to the antenna in order to alert maintenance workers. (Note: In areas where the potential exists for exceeding the GP MPE limits, additional compliance action, including alerting signs, may be needed.). INFORMATION ACTIVE ANTENNAS ARE MOUNTED ❑ ON THE OUTSIDE FACE OF THIS BUILDING ❑ BEHIND THIS PANEL ❑ ON THIS STRUCTURE STAY BACK A MINIMUM OF 3 FEET FROM THESE ANTENNAS Contact AT&T Mobility at and follow their instructions prior to performing any maintenance or repairs closer than 3 feet from the antennas. This is AT&T MOBILITY site Sign 2 www.radhaz.com AT&T Mobility MITIGATION MEASURES: Due to the mounting height of the proposed AT&T antenna, it would not be accessible to the general public. No mitigation measures are necessary to comply with the FCC public exposure guidelines. C 0 R E 0 N E 2 NSIJ! T USA Core One Consulting US Ltd. Phone: 1 (778) 805-2166 www.coreoneconsulting.com 17727-003-E RFSSRP ON SITE MEASUREMENTS June 18, 2020 18 The site was visited on June 16, 2020 at 11:47 am. The weather at the time of the visit was a cloudy afternoon with a temperature of 57°F. All accessible areas of the site were inspected. Measurement collection was performed using Narda Survey Meter and Broadband Probe (300kHz to 50 GHz) and was consistent with FCC and Narda procedures in making slow sweeping motions over the area that a person could occupy. In using this broadband instrument, the results represent the cumulative contributions of all RF sources at the measurement locations. Narda Radiation meter NBM-550-S / F-0266 (Calibration Date: June 21, 2018) and probe EA-5091 (NBM) (Calibration Date: June 21, 2018) were used to record spatially averaged power density levels as a percentage of the FCC MPE General Population MPE limits. Table 3 below is the collection of measurement readings. Table 3: Measurement Readings are Spatial Average and Maximum as MPE % of the FCC General Population Limits Location # Site Reading Location # Site Reading Average % Maximum % Average % Maximum % 1 0.0635 0.2314 8 0.0284 0.3122 2 0.2861 0.4404 9 0.1102 0.2597 3 0.2646 0.4666 10 0.0827 0.2262 4 0.3560 0.6344 11 0.0896 0.2174 5 0.2372 0.3985 12 0.2087 0.4142 6 0.2549 0.5483 13 0.2649 0.4263 7 0.2918 0.5040 Measurements taken during the site visit attest that the current maximum spatial average power density reading is 0.36% of the MPE limit for general population/uncontrolled exposure in the surrounding area of the proposed facility. There are no locations in the surrounding area near the facility that will have RF exposure levels close to the MPE limit. -moo"' COREONE Core One Consulting US Ltd. Phone: 1 (778) 805-2166 & N S L J! T U S A www.coreoneconsulting.com 17727-003-E RFSSRP N A. _ The site map below shows the measurement locations June 18, 2020 19 Core One Consulting US Ltd. COREONE Phone: 1 (778) 805-2166 �...► , 0 N s u l T u s A www.coreoneconsulting.com 17727-003-E RFSSRP PREDICTIVE ANALYSIS The following parameters have been considered in modeling this configuration: June 18, 2020 Page 110 Ant # Antenna Antenna Model Frequency (MHz) Total ERP ANT Centerline AGL (ft) 1 Galtronics GQ2412-06613 1900 / 2100 / 623 / 623 / 64 36' 5250 RF FIELD PREDICTION Calculations have been made to predict RF field strength and power density levels around typical RF sources. In order to evaluate the RF exposure level, the power densities at different locations of interest have been examined. Equation 10 from Bulletin 65 is reproduced here as equation 1: 33.4 F2 ERP S = R2 (1) Where: S = Power density [MW/cm2] ERP = Effective radiated power [W] R = Distance [m] F = Relative field factor (relative numeric gain) For accessible areas at ground level, the maximum predicted power density level resulting from the AT&T operations is 3.4% of the FCC General Population limits. The result represents worst -case predication and are based on antennas operating at the maximum power level. 170' COREONE .-+ IJ L T ING USA Core One Consulting US Ltd. Phone: 1 (778) 805-2166 www.coreoneconsulting.com 17727-003-E RFSSRP This map shows exposure level at ground level and adjacent buildings AM6 . Aim.& . ,-' f *locations outside of white cloud are 0%-3.4%* June 18, 2020 Page 111 C O R E O N E Core One Consulting US Ltd. I'. Phone: 1 (778) 805-2166 �� U s a www.coreoneconsulting.com 17727-003-E June 18, 2020 RFSSRP Page 112 1 This map shows the exposure level at the center of the antenna at 36' AGL t J i P t • t\% �r AT&T ANTEN NA & EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION ON PROPOSED LIGHT POLE 1•f 1 1 1 U r ' Y • .. _ �.� ■ COREONE Core One Consulting US Ltd. 1. Phone: 1 (778) 805-2166 ..�W IJ L T I N G U S A www.coreoneconsulting.com 17727-003-E June 18, 2020 RFSSRP Page 113 Predicted MPE depicted at the center of the vertical zone that a person could occupy RAD CENTER OF ANTENNA ±36'AGL I 3 COREONE �...� 0NSULT USA NOTICE SIGN INSTALLED 4' BELOW ANTENNA ON BOTH SIDES OF THE POLE RF Sign can be omitted with an approved Sign Waiver Form from the pole owner. • ❑ :3%-100% ❑ 100%-500% ❑ > 500% Core One Consulting US Ltd. Phone: 1 (778) 805-2166 www.coreoneconsulting.com t L M• f • � 17727-003-E RFSSRP View facing East COREONE June 18, 2020 Page 115 Core One Consulting US Ltd. Phone: 1 (778) 805-2166 www.coreoneconsulting.com .POW' 4C 4 6 vf, low 7N,� Ll AV 'Nu aF Aw lip I - J_-'! 1.40=