Geotech Letter 2NELSON GEOTECHNICAL
ASSOCIATES. INC.
October 14, 2021
Mr. Joe Tarqueno
Via Email: jtargl2@yahoo.com
Geotechnical Plan Review Letter
Tarqueno Slope Stabilization
841 Elm Way
Edmonds, Washington
NGA File No. 119471320
Dear Joe:
17311-135'h Ave. N.E. Suite A-500
Woodinville, WA 98072
(425) 486-1669
www.nelsongeotech.com
This letter presents the results of our geotechnical engineering review of plans for the Elm Way
Retaining Wall project located at 841 Elm Way in Edmonds, Washington.
INTRODUCTION
We previously prepared a geotechnical engineering evaluation for the project site dated October 1,
2020. The project consists of constructing a retaining wall below and immediately to the southwest of
the existing residence to replace an existing failing timber retaining wall. The retaining wall construction
is constrained by the existing residence, the southwestern property line, as well as a newly constructed
CMU block fence along the adjoining southern neighbor's northern property line.
We understand that the City of Edmonds has requested our review of the most recent set of plans. For
our use in preparing this letter, we were provided with the structural plan set titled "Tarqueno Slope
Stabilization," dated September 17, 2021 and prepared by CG Engineering.
PLAN REVIEW AND CONCLUSIONS
We have reviewed the geotechnical aspects of the provided retaining wall plans and found the plans to
be in general compliance with our recommendations as presented in our previous geotechnical report.
After supplemental consultation with the homeowner and design team, we understand the proposed
retaining system deviates from the soil nail wall recommended in our previous report and a cast -in -place
wall was the agreed upon alternative. In our opinion, the proposed cast -in -place retaining wall is an
adequate alternative and should maintain or improve existing stability conditions with respect to the
timber -faced slope and existing residence.
Geotechnical Plan Review Letter NGA File No. 119471320
Tarqueno Slope Stabilization October 14, 2021
Edmonds, Washington Page 2
The soil design parameters that were discussed with the design team and reflected on the reviewed
plans were as follows. An active and passive lateral earth pressure of 40 and 200 pcf respectively,
should be utilized assuming conditions behind the wall include a relatively level ground surface above
the wall and granular structural fill or geofoam backfill. A shear key along the base of the wall was
recommended to achieve higher passive pressure values, as needed, as well as a coefficient of friction
along the base of the footing of 0.35. We also recommended a soil bearing capacity of 3,000 psf for
footings bearing directly on competent native glacial soils interpreted to underly the site. All of this has
been incorporated into the plans. We recommend that NGA be retained to verify subgrade conditions.
The plans indicate the proposed concrete wall will range in overall height from approximately 4- to 6-
feet and span the entire southwestern portion of the house along the southwestern property line,
beginning at an existing block wall to the southwest of the house and terminating within the lower
northwestern yard area. We understand the retained soil height will be 1- to 2-feet lower than top of
wall elevation. A wall drain will be placed behind each proposed retaining wall as well as geofoam block
backfill covered by filter fabric and surficial topsoil.
Wall footing drains will be directed to an approximately 3-foot by 5-foot quarry spall splash pad within
the very northwestern corner of the site. Given the generally level to gently sloping terrain in the
proposed outfall area and likely minimal discharge volume, we consider this an appropriate system for
managing drainage and should not adversely impact stability conditions within the site or on adjacent
properties.
Temporary excavations will consist of approximately 5- to 7-foot tall 1H:1V temporary cuts, roughly
extending from the existing house foundations down to bottom of proposed wall elevation. We
understand the existing house is supported on pipe piles; therefore, risk of house undermining is
minimal. Nonetheless, extreme care should be taken during temporary grading activities; slopes should
be covered with plastic sheeting when not in use and left exposed for as little time as possible. We
recommend that all WISHA/OSHA requirements for safe worker access be strictly followed. Job site
safety is the sole responsibility of the contractor. We recommend that NGA be retained to monitor
temporary excavation grading and provide additional consultation as needed.
Planter boxes are proposed above the cast -in -place wall and will consist of approximately 1- to 2-foot
block wall steps along with a segment of approximately 2-foot-tall retaining wall spanning between the
new retaining wall along the property line and the existing residence. In our opinion, this is appropriate.
NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOCIATES, INC.
Geotechnical Plan Review Letter
Tarqueno Slope Stabilization
Edmonds, Washington
NGA File No. 11947B20
October 14, 2021
Page 3
We recommend that grading and the retaining wall construction be performed in a manner that
minimizes disturbance to the areas outside of the wall area. We also recommend that all disturbed
areas be revegetated and vegetation maintained until it is established. All other recommendations
provided in our previous report should be strictly followed.
MINIMUM RISK STATEMENT
Based on our understanding of the proposed plans, and provided that the recommendations in our
previous report and this letter are strictly followed during construction and the retaining wall and slope
stabilization measures are constructed under the supervision of NGA, the areas disturbed by
construction should remain stable. Therefore, the risk of damage to the proposed development or to
adjacent properties from soil instability should be minimal, and the proposed grading and development
should not increase the potential for soil movement.
CLOSURE
We recommend that NGA be retained to provide monitoring and consultation services during
construction to confirm that the conditions encountered are consistent with those indicated by the
explorations, to provide recommendations for design changes should the conditions revealed during the
work differ from those anticipated, and to evaluate whether or not earthwork activities comply with
contract plans and specifications.
NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOCIATES, INC.
Geotechnical Plan Review Letter
Tarqueno Slope Stabilization
Edmonds, Washington
NGA File No. 11947620
October 14, 2021
Page 4
We appreciate the opportunity to provide service to you on this project. Please contact us if you have
any questions regarding this letter or require further information.
Sincerely,
NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOCIATES, INC.
Alex B. Rinaldi, LG
Project Geologist
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Khaled M. Shawish, PE
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NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOCIATES, INC.