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BLD2022-0760+Manufacturer_Specifications_and_Installation_Instructions+6.10.2022_10.33.55_AM+2924797Havieu The Leader in Condensing Technology Installation &Operation Manual NCB-E Condensing Combi-Boilers f 51c,� As NSF * Keep this manual near this boiler for future reference whenever O ME 0 CERTIFIED maintenance or service is required. F�® O H The wetted surface of this product contacted by consumable water contains less than one quarter of m L W NOX one percent (0.25%) of lead by weight. emissions A WARNING If the information in these instructions is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result, causing property damage, personal injury or death. Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance. What to do if you smell gas • Do not try to light any appliance. • Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building. • Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions. • If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department. Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier. The installation must conform with local codes or, in the absence of local codes, the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSIZ223.1/NFPA 54 and/or CSA B149.1, Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code. Requirements for the State of Massachusetts NOTICE BEFORE INSTALLATION This appliance must be installed by a licensed plumber or gas fitter in accordance with the Massachusetts Plumbing and Fuel Gas Code 248 CMR Sections 4.00 and 5.00. IMPORTANT: In the State of Massachusetts (248 CMR 4.00 & 5.00) For all side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in every dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes, including those owned or operated by the Commonwealth and where the side wall exhaust vent termination is less than seven (7) feet above finished grade in the area of the venting, including but not limited to decks and porches, the following requirements shall be satisfied: 1. INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. No installation or replacement of a vented gas appliance shall be permitted unless a battery powered or electrically hard wired carbon monoxide detector is present on the same floor as the appliance or on the next adjacent floor when the appliance is located in a crawl space unless the appliance is located in a detached, uninhabitable garage. For all residential dwellings, a carbon monoxide detector must also be present on each habitable level of the dwelling. These requirements shall not be deemed to waive any additional requirements imposed by M.G.L. c.148 §26F1/2. 2. APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. Each carbon monoxide detector as required in accordance with the above provisions shall comply with NFPA 720 and be ANSI/UL 2034 listed and IAS certified. 3. SIGNAGE. Whenever any through -the -wall vent is installed less than seven feet above the finished grade, a metal or plastic identification plate shall be permanently mounted to the exterior of the building at a minimum height of eight feet above grade directly in line with the exhaust vent terminal. The sign shall read, in print size no less than 0.5 inches in size, "GAS VENT DIRECTLY BELOW. KEEP CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRUCTIONS". 4. INSPECTION. The state or local gas inspector of the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment shall not approve the installation unless, upon inspection, the inspector observes carbon monoxide detectors and signage installed in accordance with the provisions of 248 CMR 5.09 and 5.12. Contents 1. Safety Information 4 8. Setting the DIP Switches 54 8.1 PCB DIP Switches 54 2. About the Boiler 7 8.2 Front Panel DIP Switches 55 2.1 Items Included 7 2.2 Accessories 7 9. Connecting the Power Supply 56 2.3 Specifications 8 2.4 Components 10 10. Installation Check list 57 2.5 Dimensions 12 2.6 Rating Plate 13 11. Operating the Boiler for the First Time 60 11.1 Turning the Boiler On or Off 61 3. Installing the Boiler 14 11.2 Adjusting the Temperature 62 3.1 Choosing an Installation Location 14 11.3 Viewing Basic Information 63 3.2 Mounting the Boiler to the Wall 16 11.4 Setting the Operation Mode 63 11.5 Setting the Parameters 64 4. Installing the System Piping 18 11.6 Resetting the Boiler 71 4.1 Installing a Space Heating System 18 4.2 Installing a Domestic Hot Water (DHW) System 22 12. Appendixes 72 4.3 Connecting the Condensate Drain 25 12.1 Gas Conversion 72 4.4 System Fill Connection 28 12.2 Wiring Diagram 78 4.5 Testing the Water System 29 12.3 Ladder Diagram 79 4.6 Examples of System Applications 29 12.4 Component Assembly Diagrams and Parts Lists 80 12.5 Outdoor Temperature Sensor 88 5. Installing a Cascading System 34 12.6 Outdoor Reset Control (Available with Optional 5.1 Connecting Water Supplies 34 Outdoor Temperature Sensor) 88 5.2 Connecting the Communication Cables 35 5.3 Configuring the Communication Settings 35 6. Connecting the Gas Supply 37 6.1 Gas Pipe Sizing Tables 40 6.2 Measuring the Inlet Gas Pressure 41 7. Venting the Boiler 43 7.1 Selecting a Vent Type 45 7.2 Selecting Vent Pipe Materials 49 7.3 Measuring Vent Length 50 7.4 Terminating the Vent 51 Contents 3 1. Safety Information The following safety symbols are used in this manual. Read and follow all safety instructions in this manual precisely to avoid unsafe operating conditions, fire, explosion, property damage, personal injury, or death. ADANGER Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in severe injury or death. QWARNING Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in injury or death. OCAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in property damage. ADANGER If you smell gas: • Do not try to light any appliance. • Do not touch any electrical switches or use landline phones. • From a neighbor's phone, call your gas provider and follow their instructions. • If you cannot reach your gas provider, call the fire department. • Do not return to your home until authorized by your gas supplier or the fire department. Do not use or store flammable products, such as gasoline, solvents, or adhesives in the same room or area as the boiler. • The boiler has a main burner flame that can turn on at any time and can ignite flammable vapors. Vapors from flammable liquids can explode and catch fire, causing death or severe burns. • Vapors cannot be seen and are heavier than air. They can travel long distances along the ground and can be carried from other rooms to the boiler's main burner flame by air current. • Keep all flammable products far away from the boiler and store them in approved containers. Keep the containers closed tightly and out of the reach of children and pets. 4 Safety Information QWARNING • Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable liquids near this boiler. Doing so may result in fire or explosion. • Do not place combustibles, such as newspapers or laundry, near the boiler or venting system. Doing so may result in a fire. • Do not place or use hair sprays, spray paints, or any other compressed gases near the boiler or venting system, including the vent termination. Doing so may result in fire or explosion. • Do not remove the front cover unless the power to the boiler is turned off or disconnected. Failure to do so may result in electric shock. • Do not operate the boiler with the front cover opened. Doing so may result in fire or carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning, which may result in property damage, personal injury, or death. • Do not operate this boiler without proper venting. Doing so may result in fire or carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning, which may result in property damage, personal injury, or death. • Do not touch the power cord or internal components of the boiler with wet hands. Doing so may result in electric shock. California law requires the following Prop 65 warning to be provided: QWARNING This product can expose you to chemicals including lead, lead compounds, and carbon bisulfide which are known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information, go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov. OCAUTION • Do not turn on the boiler unless the water and gas supplies are fully opened. Doing so may damage the boiler. • Do not turn on the water if the cold water supply shut- off valve is closed. Doing so may damage the boiler. • Do not use this boiler for anything other than its intended purpose, as described in this manual. • When servicing the controls, label all wires prior to disconnecting them. Failure to do so may result in wiring errors, which can lead to improper or dangerous operation. Verify proper operation after servicing. • Do not use unapproved replacement or accessory parts. Doing so may result in improper or dangerous operation and will void the manufacturer's warranty. • Do not place anything in or around the vent terminals, such as a clothes line, that could obstruct the air flow in or out of the boiler. • This boiler has been approved for use in the USA and Canada only. Using the boiler in any other country will void the manufacturer's warranty. Safety Information 5 ADANGER To prevent burns: • Use the lowest operating temperature setting necessary to provide comfortably -hot water. • If your household has children or elderly or disabled residents, consider using a lower temperature setting. • Do not leave children, the elderly, or disabled persons unsupervised. • Do not allow small children to play unsupervised in the bathroom. • Do not allow anyone to change the water temperature while hot water is running. • Read all the instructions in this manual carefully before changing the temperature setting. • Feel the water before using it on children, the elderly, or the disabled. • If it is necessary to set the water temperature above 125°F (52°C), consider installing a thermostatically -controlled mixing valve or temperature -limiting valve. Contact a licensed plumber or your local plumbing authority for more information. ADANGER This boiler's DHW temperature is set to 120°F (49°C) at the factoryfor your safety and comfort. Increasing the temperature increases the risk of accidental scalding. Water temperatures at or above 125°F (52°C) can cause instant scalding, severe burns, or death. Before you decide to change the temperature setting, read the following charts carefully. Water Temperature 160°F (70°C) Time in which a young child can suffer a full thickness (3rd degree) burn Less than 1 second 140°F (60°C) 1 second 130°F (55°C) 10 seconds 120°F (49°C) 10 minutes 100°F (37°C) very low scald risk 6 Safety Information 2. About the Boiler 2.1 Items Included When you open the box, you will find the following items with the boiler. Check the box for each of the following items before installing the boiler. Installation & Operation Manual, User's Information Manual Quick Installation Manual Wall Mounting Bracket Tapping Screws &Anchors e®fie® g9D Conversion Kit 2 in Vent Termination Caps 2 in Wall Flanges Pressure Relief Valve, Heating �1-311 Flow Restrictors Spare Parts Outdoor Temperature Sensorwith Cable 2.2 Accessories The following optional accessories are available for the boiler: Navien Manifold Plumb Easy Valve Set Condensate Navi-Link System (Pressure Relief Neutralizer (Wi-Fi Control Ready -Link Rack NaviClean Valve, DHW) System) About the Boiler 7 2.3 Specifications The following tables list the specifications for the boiler. Additional specifications about water, gas, electric, and air supplies (venting) appear in the Installation section. Space Heating Specifications Navien Combination Boiler r X9.12.1 CEIRTIFIED I Other Specifications Space Heating Ratings Heating Input, MBH Heating Capacity2, Net AHRI Rating Water', Water Water Connection Model Number MBH MBH o AFUE 2,/o Pressure size (Supply, Return) Min Max NCB-150E 12 60 56 49 95 NCB-180E 14 80 75 65 95 12-30 psi 1 in NPT NCB-210E 18 100 94 82 95 NCB-240E 18 120 112 97 95 1. Ratings are the same for natural gas models converted to propane use. 2. Based on U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) test procedures. The net AHRI water ratings shown are based on a piping and pickup allowance of 1.15. Consult Navien before selecting a boiler for installations having unusual piping and pickup requirements, such as intermittent system operation, extensive piping system, etc. Domestic Hot Water Specifications NE Item - NCB-150E NCB-180E NCB-210E NCB-240E Min 12,000 BTU/H 14,000 BTU/H 18,000 BTU/H 18,000 BTU/H Input Ratings Max 120,000 BTU/H 150,000 BTU/H 180,000 BTU/H 199,900 BTU/H Water Pressure 15-150 psi 0.5 GPM (1.9 L/m) Minimum Flow Rate Flow Rate 777 (43°C) Temp. Rise 2.6 GPM 3.4 GPM 4.0 GPM 4.5 GPM DHW Supply Connection Size 3/4 in NPT Cold Water Input Connection Size 3/4 in NPT 8 About the Boiler General Specifications Item NCB-150E NCB-180E NCB-210E NCB-240E Dimensions 17 in (W) x 28 in (H) x 12 in (D) Weight 66 Ibs (30 kg) 74 Ibs (34 kg) 84 Ibs (38 kg) 84 Ibs (38 kg) Installation Type Indoor Wall -Hung Venting Type Forced Draft Direct Vent Ignition Electronic Ignition Natural Gas Supply Pressure (from source) 3.5 in-10.5 in WC Propane Gas Supply Pressure (from source) 8.0 in-13.5 in WC Natural Gas Manifold Pressure (min/max) 0.09 in WC / -0.07 in WC / -0.05 in WC / -0.06 in WC / -0.34 in WC -0.66 in WC -0.36 in WC -1.20 in WC Propane Gas Manifold Pressure (min/max) -0.04 in WC / -0.07 in WC / -0.10 in WC / -0.03 in WC / 0.30 in WC -0.66 in WC -0.66 in WC -0.98 in WC Gas Connection Size 1/4 in NPT Main Supply 120V AC, 60Hz Power Supply Maximum Power Consumption 200W (max 2A) Casing Cold -rolled carbon steel Materials Primary Heat Exchanger: Stainless Steel Heat Exchangers Secondary Heat Exchanger: Stainless Steel Domestic Water Heat Exchanger: Stainless Steel Exhaust 2 in or 3 in PVC, CPVC, Approved Polypropylene, or Stainless Steel 2 in or 3 in Special Gas Vent Type BH (Class III, A/B/C) Venting Intake 2 in or 3 in PVC, CPVC, Polypropylene, or Stainless Steel 2 in or 3 in Special Gas Vent Type BH (Class III, A/B/C) Vent Clearances 0 in to combustibles Flame Rod, APS, Gas Valve Operation Detector, Ignition Operation Detector, Water Safety Devices Temperature High Limit Switch, Exhaust Temperature High Limit Sensor This unit may be installed at elevations up to 10,100 ft (3,078 m) for use with Natural Gas, and up to 4,500 ft (1,370 m) for use with Propane. Temperature Setting Range Item Temperature Setting Range Remarks DHW 89°F-140°F(30°C-60°C) Space Heating Supply 120°F-180°F (48.5°C-82°C) Finned Tube Baseboard (Default) Return 101°F-147°F(38°C-63.5°C) For more information about space heating temperature setting range, refer to"Types of Heat Load"on page 65. About the Boiler 9 2.4 Components The following diagram shows the key components of the boiler. Component assembly diagrams and particular parts lists are included in the Appendixes. Intake Air Air Filter Mixing Chamber Front Panel PCB Exhaust Flue Duct Ignitor & Flame Rod Condensate Trap Auto Feeder (Make-up water) Power Switch 10 About the Boiler Pressure Relief Valve Adapter Fan & Motor Dual Venturi High Limit Switch Air Pipe Gas Pipe APS Air Vent Circulation Pump 3-Way Valve Space Heating Supply Space Heating Return Ignition Transformer Premix Burner Primary Heat Exchanger Secondary Heat Exchanger Pressure Sensor (LWCO) Gas Valve Flow Sensor DHW Inlet Filter (with built-in flow restrictor) DHW Inlet DHW Outlet About the Boiler 11 2.5 Dimensions The following diagrams show the dimensions of the boiler and the table lists the supply connections. E n a Overhead View Supply Connections Description Diameter A Pressure Relief Valve Adapter 1/4 in B Air Intake 2 in C Exhaust Gas Vent 2 in D Space Heating Supply 1 in E Space Heating Return 1 in F Hot Water Outlet (DHW) 1/4 in G Gas Supply Inlet 1/4 in H Cold Water Inlet (DHW) 1/4 in I Condensate Outlet 1/2 in Auto Feeder Inlet (Make-up Water) 1/2 in Supply Connections 2' 3.5" 4.8" 3" 1.8" ) mm (88 mm) (123 mm) (76 mm) (46 mrr 17.3" (440 mm) 12 About the Boiler 2.6 Rating Plate The Navien NCB-E boilers come from the factory configured for use with Natural Gas (NG). Before starting the installation, check the rating plate located on the side of the boiler to ensure that the boiler matches the gas type, gas pressure, water pressure, and electrical supply available in the installation location. If the boiler does not match each of these ratings, do not install the boiler. If conversion to Propane Gas is required, the included gas conversion kit must be used. Refer to "12.1 Gas Conversion"for details. Rating Plate, *Plaque Signal6tique Combination Boller *Chaudiere combinaison Navien, Inc. 20 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618 Tel: 1-800-519-8794 Y Direct vent indoor installation, * Evacuation directs installation interieure Model No., *Numero de models Type of Gas, *Type de gaz ' NCB-240E NG Max. Input Rating (DHW), *Entree GPL max. Min. Input Rating, *Debit calorifique max. A 199,900 Btu/h 18,000 Btu/h L .W NOX Max. Input Rating (Heating), *Entree GPL max. Heating Capacity, *Capacite de chau(fage emissiorls 120,000 Btu/h 112,000 Btu/h ,f Category of boiler, *Catsgode de chaudiere Net AHRI Rating, *Regime de AHRI Category IV 97,000 Btu/h Max. Inlet Gas Pressure, *Pression max. de gaz d'entrse 10.5 Inches W.C. pouces W.C. Min. Inlet Gas Pressure, *Pression min. de gaz d'entrse 3.5 Inches W.C. pouces W.C. Manifold Pressure, *Pression d'admission -1.20 Inches W.C. pouces W.C. Electrical Rating, *Regime nominal electrique AC *c.a. 120 Volts 60Hz Use less than 2 Amp, *Utilise moms de 2A Minimum relief valve capacity, *Capacite minimaum soupape. 189 Ibs/hr ANSI Z21.13-2017 • CSA 4.9.2017 Orifices necessary for LP conversion are provided. *Les injectures nscessaires a Is conversion au GPL sont foumis. Failure to use the correct gas can cause problems which can result in death, serious injury or property damage. *Le fait de ne pas utiliser is bon gaz peut causer des problemes qui peuvent mener a Is moM causer des blessures graves ou endommager Is propdete. Consult your installation manual for more information. *Consuttez votre manual d'installation pour plus d'information. This appliance is certified for use at altitudes up to 4,500 ft (1,370 m) in accordance to the latest CANICGA 2.17-High Altitude Installation procedures at normal manifold pressure. For installation instructions at altitudes higher than 4,500 ft, please contact Navien. *Cet appareil est certifie pour une utilisation a des altitudes de 0 14,500 pieds (1,370 m) conformement aux toutes /es procedures d'instal/ation a haute altitude CAWCGA 2.17 a une pression normale. Pour lea installations a elevations an haut de 4,500 pieds, appeler le bureau de Navien. This appliance must be installed in accordance with local codes or in the absence of local codes, the most recent edition of National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223. 1, in Canada use CANICGA B149. 1 or 2 installation codes for Gas Burning Appliances. *Cet appareil doit titre installs conformement aux codes locaux, ou sit n y a pas de codes locaux, Is plus recente version du National Fuel Gas Code des E.-U., ANSI Z223. 1, au Canada utilisez lea codes d'installation CAN/CGA B149. 1 ou 2 pour lea appareils a gaz. FOR YOUR SAFETY *POUR VOTRE StCURITE Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other gas appliances. We rangez pas at n'utilisez pas d'essence ou d'autres liquides ou vapeurs inflammables pres de cat appareil ou de tout autre appareil electromenager. Q WARNING Ensure that the gas type and power source specifications match what is listed on the rating plate. Using a different gas type will cause abnormal combustion and boiler malfunction. Using abnormally high or low AC voltage may cause abnormal operation, and may reduce the life expectancy of the product. This appliance complies with the requirements of SCAQMD Rule 1146.2 for NOx emissions of 14 ng/J or 20 ppm at 3%02. About the Boiler 13 3. Installing the Boiler 3.1 Choosing an Installation Location When choosing an installation location, you must ensure that the location provides adequate clearance for the boiler, adequate venting and drainage options, and sufficient access to gas, water, and electrical supplies. Carefully consider the following factors when choosing an installation location: Q WARNING Do not install outdoors. Outdoor installation may result in property damage, severe personal injury, or death. Damage to the boiler resulting from installation outdoors is not covered by warranty. OCAUTION Review all of the installation information in this manual before starting installation. Consider all the requirements for venting, piping, condensate removal, and wiring. Compliance Requirements • Local, state, provincial, and national codes, laws, regulations, and ordinances. • National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1-latest edition. • Standard for Controls and Safety Devices for Automatically Fired Boilers, ANSI/ASME CSD-1, when required. • National Electrical Code. • For Canada only: B149.1 Installation Code, CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code Part 1 and any local codes. Access to Utilities • Water - the installation location should be near where the domestic water supply enters the building. • Gas - the installation location should be near where the gas supply enters the building. • Electricity - the installation location should be near where the electrical supply enters the building. Humidity and Contact with Water When installing the boiler, avoid places with excessive humidity. The boiler has electric gas ignition components. Water spray or droppings can get inside the boiler and damage the ignition system.The boiler must be installed in a way to ensure that the gas ignition system components are protected from water (dripping, spraying, rain, etc.) during operation and service. Adequate Drainage The boiler produces a significant amount of condensate during operation. The boiler should be located near a suitable drain and where damage from a possible leak will be minimal. Installing the boiler in a location without a drain will void the warranty and Navien will not be responsible for water damages that occur as a result. For more information about condensate drainage, refer to "4.3 Connecting the Condensate Drain" on page 25. The boiler must be located in an area where leakage of the unit or connections will not result in damage to the area adjacent to the appliance or to lower floors of the structure. When such locations cannot be found, installation of an adequately drained drain pan under the boiler is highly recommended. When installing the drain pan, ensure that the installation does not restrict combustion air flow. 14 Installing the Boiler Adequate Venting and Ventilation Select a location that requires minimal venting. Consider venting restrictions caused by windows, doors, air intakes, gas meters, foliage, and other buildings. For more information about venting, refer to "7. Venting the Boiler" on page 43. To ensure adequate venting and ventilation, follow these guidelines: • Maintain proper clearances from any openings in the building. • Install the boiler with a minimum clearance of 12 in (300 mm) above an exterior grade or as required by local codes. • Maintain a minimum clearance of 4 ft (1.2 m) from heating and cooling vents. • Do not enclose the vent termination. • Install the exhaust vent in an area that is free from any obstructions, where the exhaust will not accumulate. • Do not install the boiler where moisture from the exhaust may discolor or damage walls. • Do not install the boiler in bathrooms, bedrooms, or any other occupied rooms that are normally kept closed or not adequately ventilated. Proximity to Fixtures and Appliances Install the boiler near fixtures that deliver or use hot water, such as bathroom, kitchen, and laundry room faucets. Select a location that minimizes the water piping required between major fixtures. If the distances are long or if the user requires "instant' hot water, installation of a recirculation line which circulates domestic hot water back to the boiler from the furthest fixture is recommended. Insulate as much of the hot water supply and recirculation lines as possible. For more information about the water supply, refer to "3.2 Installing a Domestic Hot Water (DHW) System"on page 20. Adequate installation clearances OCAUTION Do not install the boiler on carpeting. Install the boiler in an area that allows for service and maintenance access to utility connections, piping, filters, and traps. Based on the installation location, ensure that the following clearances are maintained: Clearance from: Indoor Installation Top 9 in (229 mm) minimum Back 0.5 in (13 mm) minimum Front Sides 4 in (100 mm) minimum 3 in (76 mm) minimum Bottom 12 in (300 mm) minimum Installing the Boiler 15 Debris and Chemical -Free Combustion Air • Do not install the boiler in areas where dust and debris may accumulate or where hair sprays, spray detergents, chlorine, or similar chemicals are used. • Do not install the boiler in areas where gasoline or other flammables are used or stored. • Ensure that combustible materials are stored away from the boiler and that hanging laundry or similar items do not obstruct access to the boiler or its venting. The combustion air must be free of flammable vapors or corrosive chemical fumes. Common corrosive chemical fumes to avoid include fluorocarbons and other halogenated compounds such as Freon, trichloroethylene, perch loroethylene, chlorine, all of which can be found in refrigerants or solvents. When these chemicals burn, they produce acids that corrode the stainless steel heat exchanger, gaskets, and the flue and vent system. Operating Temperature The ambient temperature at the installation location must be above freezing temperature and below 100°F (38°C). 3.2 Mounting the Boiler to the Wall Navien NCB-E boilers come with an upper mounting bracket that is pre -drilled at 16 in (400 mm) on center for easy installation on standard wall studs. If the strength of the wall is insufficient or if the framing is non-standard or uneven, reinforce the area before installing the boiler. Avoid installation on common walls as the unit will make some operational noises while it is running. QWARNING • The boiler is heavy. Always lift the unit with assistance. Be careful not to drop the boiler while lifting or handling it to avoid bodily injury or damage to the unit. • Do not rest the boiler on the bottom end after removing it from the shipping carton. Doing so may result in excessive pressure on protruding pipes and cause product damage. If you must put the boiler down, lay it on its back or put it inside the protective shipping base. • Install the boiler in the upright, vertical position. Installation in any other orientation will result in improper boiler operation and property damage, and could result in serious personal injury or death. OCAUTION • Ensure that the structure of the installation location is sturdy enough to support the full weight of the installed boiler, including the water contained in the heat exchanger and related piping. • The wall must be vertical, and it must be capable of carrying the weight of the boiler. • Do not mount the boiler to dry wall that has not been reinforced. 16 Installing the Boiler To mount the boiler to the wall: 1. Affix the bracket securely to the wall and ensure that it is level and that it can support the weight of the boiler. 2. Align the grooves on the back of the boiler with the tongues on the mounting bracket and hang the boiler on the bracket. When mounted with the mounting bracket, the boiler will have a 1/8 in (16 mm) clearance from the back of the wall. 1 i Installing the Boiler 17 4. Installing the System Piping Prior to connecting piping to the boiler, flush the entire system to ensure it is free of sediment, flux, solder, scale, debris or other impurities that may be harmful to the system and boiler. During the assembly of the heating system, it is important to keep the inside of the piping free of any debris including construction and copper dust, sand and dirt. For retrofits, all system piping including radiators, must be cleaned of all build-up including sludge and scale. All systems, old and new, must be cleaned to remove flux, grease and carbon residue. Navien recommends cleaning the boiler system with cleaning products specially formulated for boiler systems. For retrofit applications with heavy limescale and sludge deposits, a heavier duty cleaner may be required. For information on performing the cleaning, follow the instructions included with the boiler system cleaner products. Q WARNING Failure to rid the heating system of the contaminants listed above will void your warranty and may result in premature heat exchanger failure and property damage. 4.1 Installing a Space Heating System The primary and secondary heat exchangers of the Navien NCB-E boiler are designed to attain the highest level of heat transfer in a compact design. To accomplish this, the heating water flows through a series of tubes (secondary heat exchanger) and finned tubes (primary heat exchanger), designed to maximize the heat transfer area. To maintain the efficient and reliable operation of the heat exchangers, and to avoid heat exchanger failure, it is critical to ensure the rules and guidelines in this section are followed. Q WARNING • To avoid damaging the connectors on the boiler, use two wrenches when tightening pipings to the boiler. Use one wrench to prevent the connector at the boiler from turning, and use the other wrench to tighten the connection. Damaged connectors may result in system leaks. • Properly support the pipings with hangers. Do not allow the pipings to be supported by the boiler or its accessories. OCAUTION Failure to follow the instructions provided in this section will void the warranty and may result in property damage, fire, serious injury or death. 4.1.1 Guidelines for a Space Heating Installation Read and follow the guidelines listed below to ensure safe and proper installation of a boiler heating system. Freeze Protection for a Space Heating System • Freeze protection products may be used for the space heating system. Freeze protection for new or existing systems requires specially formulated glycol , which contains inhibitors to prevent the glycol from attacking the metallic system components. • Before using freeze protection products, ensure that system fluid contains proper glycol concentration and the inhibitor level is appropriate. Navien recommends against exceeding a 35% concentration of glycol. • When using the freeze protection products, the system must be tested at least once a year, and as recommended by the manufacturer of the glycol solution. • When using the freeze protection products, allowance should be made for expansion of the glycol solution. • Freeze damage is not covered by the warranty. Q WARNING For systems requiring freeze protection, use only inhibited propylene glycol, specially formulated for hydronic heating systems; use of other types of antifreeze may be harmful to the system and will void the warranty. System Pressure • The Navien NCB-E boiler is intended solely for use in pressurized closed loop heating systems operating with 12-30 psi water pressure at the boiler outlet. To obtain the minimum system design pressure, follow the piping diagrams illustrated in this section. • The Navien NCB-E boiler's space heating system is not approved for operation in an "open system", thus it cannot be used for direct potable water heating or to process heating of any kind. 18 Installing the System Piping Oxygen Elimination This boiler may only be installed in a pressurized closed -loop heating system, free of air (oxygen) and other impurities. To avoid the presence of oxygen, ensure all of the air is removed from the system during commissioning via strategically placed and adequately sized air removal devices, located throughout the heating system. • The Navien NCB-E boiler has a built-in air vent on top of the internal circulator to efficiently remove the air from the boiler. • See the examples of system application at the end of this section detailing the installation location of the air removal device, in case an additional air removal device is required for a specific application. Q WARNING • Immediately repair any leaks in the system plumbing to avoid the addition of make-up water; make-up water provides a source of oxygen and minerals that may lead to heat exchanger failure. • Failure to follow these instructions will result in poor performance, unnecessary wear of system components and premature failure. 4.1.2 Essential Elements in a Space Heating System Low Water Cut Off (LWCO) Device Internal LWCO The Navien NCB-E boiler is equipped with a factory -installed, pressure -sensing type low water cutoff (LWCO) device. The minimum operation pressure for this device is 7.3 psig. • The boiler performs water replenishment automatically when the built-in water pressure sensor detects insufficient water level in the boiler system. • If the water replenishment is not completed after 5 minutes, error code E351 is displayed on the front panel requiring a manual boiler reset. Refer to local codes to determine if a LWCO device is required for your system and ensure that the built-in device meets the requirements. Install a backflow preventer in the make-up water line to the unit if required by local codes. External LWCO Install a separate LWCO device if required by local codes. The following figure illustrates an example of typical LWCO installation. E E The external LWCO must be installed at least 6 in 0 50 mm) above the top of the heat exchanger. Refer to the following diagram for typical wiring connections of the LWCO to the boiler PCB. The LWCO device may require annual inspection and maintenance. Refer to the instructions that are provided with the LWCO device for complete procedures. Q WARNING Ensure the power is turned off while making wiring connections. Boiler components or the boiler may fail and result in serious injury, or death if power is supplied during wire connection. Product failures caused by incorrect installation are not covered by warranty. Installing the System Piping 19 0 • • O CN)3 CN70 CN24 CN25 604WO46 10.00.00 • Remove the factory installed jumper on the LWCO terminals (CN24) prior to connecting the LWCO. • The boiler supplies 24 VAC at the LWCO power terminals (CN25). Backflow Preventer Install a backflow preventer valve in the make-up water supply to the unit as required by local codes. Installation of a backflow preventer or an actual disconnection from city water supply may be required. Expansion Tank An expansion tank must be installed in the space heating piping to prevent excessive pressure from building in the system. See the examples of system application at the end of this section for the installation location. Refer to the expansion tank manufacturer's instructions for additional details. Follow the guidelines below when installing an expansion tank. • Connect an air separator to the expansion tank only if the air separator is located on the suction side of the system circulator. • Navien NCB-E boiler is equipped with an auto -feeding water connection and motorized feeding valve. Therefore, installation of additional system water fill connection is not necessary in most cases. • If an additional water fill connection is required for a specific use, install the water fill connection at the same location as the expansion tank's connection to the system. • When replacing an expansion tank, consult the expansion tank manufacturer's literature for proper sizing. • For diaphragm expansion tanks, always install an automatic air vent on the top side of the air separator to remove residual air from the system. Isolation Valves and Unions • Full port ball valves are required for the boiler system. Failure to use full port ball valves could result in a restricted flow rate through the boiler. • Check valves are recommended for installation. Failure to install check valves could result in a reverse flow condition during pump(s) off cycle. • Unions are recommended for unit serviceability. Pressure Relief Valve To complete the space heating system installation, you must install a 1/4 in, maximum 30 psi pressure relief valve to the pressure relief valve adapter located on the top side of the NCB-E boiler. An ASME approved HV pressure relief valve for space heating system is supplied with the boiler. Q WARNING • Installing the pressure relief valve improperly may result in property damage, personal injury, or death. Follow all instructions and guidelines when installing the pressure relief valve. The valve should be installed only by a licensed professional. • The pressure relief valve must be installed vertically to the pressure relief valve adapter on the top side of the boiler, as shown in the example below, with the drain pipe outlet exiting the side of the pressure relief valve horizontally and elbowing down. OCAUTION Install the pressure relief valve as close to the boiler as possible. No other valve should be installed between the pressure relief valve and boiler. Refer to the following illustration and install a pressure relief valve to the pressure relief valve adapter located on the top corner of the NCB-E boiler. Conbraco Watts M330-Ml pressure relief valve (1/4 in, HV, Max 30 psi) is provided with the boiler. Pressure Relief Valve 20 Installing the System Piping Q WARNING To avoid water damage or scalding, direct the discharge line to a safe place for disposal. When installing the pressure relief valve, follow these guidelines: • Ensure that the valve's discharge capacity is equal to or greater than the maximum pressure rating of the boiler's space heating system. • Ensure that the maximum BTU/H rating on the pressure relief valve is equal to or greater than the maximum input BTU/H rating of the boiler. • Direct the discharge piping of the pressure relief valve so that hot water does not splash on operator, or any nearby equipment. • Attach the discharge line to the pressure relief valve and run the end of the line to within 6-12 in (150-300 mm) of the floor drain, making the discharge clearly visible. • Do not direct the discharge line to a location where freezing could occur. • Ensure that the discharge line is not plugged or obstructed. • After filling and pressurizing the system, test the relief valve operation by lifting the lever. If the valve fails to operate correctly, immediately replace the relief valve. • Ensure that the discharge line allows for free and complete drainage without restriction. Do not install a reducing coupling or other restrictions on the discharge line. OCAUTION • To avoid potential property damage or personal injury, check the pressure relief valve at least once every three years by manually operating the valve to ensure proper operation. • Before manually operating the valve, check the discharge line and make sure that the hot discharge water will not cause personal injury or property damage. Contact with the discharged water may result in severe personal injury. If the relief valve discharges periodically, this may be due to thermal expansion caused by expansion tank waterlogging or undersizing. Do not plug the relief valve. 4.1.3 Space Heating System Piping When connecting the space heating system, follow these guidelines: • Tighten the connection valves with care to avoid damage. • After installing the boiler, clean the strainer for space heating return. Then, test the boiler for proper space heating flow and inspect for leaks. Instruct the boiler owner that the strainer must be cleaned periodically to maintain proper space heating water flow. The Navien manifold system (optional) allows for easy separation of the Boiler -Primary loop from the System -Secondary loop(s). Refer to the following illustration for a typical water piping example with a Navien manifold system. Space Heating Supply ~ pace Heating return Installing the System Piping 21 4.2 Installing a Domestic Hot Water (DHW) System The Navien NCB-E boiler provides domestic hot water continuously when flow is sensed by the flow sensor. This method is the most efficient means of heating water by allowing the boiler to operate at a lower return water temperature by minimizing standby losses, thus increasing combustion efficiency. 4.2.1 Guidelines for a DHW System With its multi -purpose design, the Navien NCB-E boiler provides hot water on demand. This means that the boiler produces DHW only when the user demands it. The boiler recognizes a DHW demand when the flow sensor detects a DHW flow of approximately 0.5 GPM or greater. Once the flow sensor detects the flow, the boiler immediately goes into DHW mode regardless of the status of the space heating system. Read and follow the guidelines listed below to ensure safe and proper installation of a boiler heating system. Scald Hazard Hotter water increases the risk of scald injury. There is a hot water scald potential if the DHW temperature is set too high. Be sure to follow the adjustment instructions in the boiler's operation manual. About the DHW Quality Proper maintenance of the boiler is required when water quality does not meet EPA standards. Damage caused by poor water quality is not covered under warranty. The following table shows the maximum contaminant levels allowed, based on the EPA National Secondary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 143.3). If you suspect that your water is contaminated in any way, discontinue use of the DHW and contact an authorized technician or licensed professional. Contaminant Maximum Allowable Level Total Hardness Up to 200 mg/I (12 grains/gallon) Aluminum 0.05 to 0.2 mg/I Chloride Up to 250 mg/I Copper Up to 1.0 mg/I Iron Up to 0.3 mg/I Manganese Up to 0.05 mg/I pH 6.5 to 8.5 Sulfate Up to 250 mg/I Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) Up to 500 mg/I Zinc Up to 5 mg/I Navien is not responsible for plugging of the domestic system by scaling or accumulation of dirt; suitable steps shall be taken by the installer and user to avoid water quality related issues. Freeze Protection Navien recommends heat tracing and insulating the DHW water pipes. Pipe enclosures may be packed with insulation for added freeze protection. Freeze damage is not covered by the warranty. 22 Installing the System Piping 4.2.2 Essential Elements in a DHW System DHW Heat Exchanger The DHW heat exchanger installed inside the Navien NCB-E boiler has been tested and certified in accordance with IAPMO standard PS 92-2010. Drain and Isolation Valves Install drain and isolation valves on the inlet and outlet of the DHW heat exchanger, so it can be flushed free of possible build-up caused by dirt or hard water. DHW Filter The Navien NCB-E boiler has built-in DHW filter at the entrance of the cold water inlet. Clean the filter periodically to ensure that the filter is not obstructed creating disturbance in the flow. Failure to protect the flow sensor from dirt and debris will cause the boiler to malfunction. Flow Restrictor (pressure regulator) A flow restrictor is used to avoid excessive flow at the faucets. The Navien NCB-E boiler has a built-in flow restrictor at the cold water inlet adapter to limit the overall flow of domestic hot water. Follow the instructions below when installing a flow restrictor: OCAUTION Do not operate the boiler without the flow restrictor installed. Refer to the flow restrictor specifications and install an appropriate valve for proper operation. All Navien NCB-E boilers are shipped from the factory with three flow restrictors included for different flow rates. Each flow restrictor allows for a specified amount of water to flow through the unit. A flow restrictor valve is pre -installed at the cold water inlet adapter (at the tip of the cold water inlet filter). The flow restrictors are color coded for easier identification. Refer to the table below for detailed specification. Factory -installed flow restrictors and specifications are as follows: Valve color Applied Model Specification* Orange NCB-240E, pre -installed 5.6 GPM Yellow NCB-210E, pre -installed 5.0 GPM Blue NCB-180E, pre -installed 4.0 GPM Pink NCB-150E, pre -installed 2.6 GPM * Flow rate in GPM, as factory tested with 56 psi water pressure. The following graph describes the water flow rate (in GPM) and water pressure (in psi) specifications for each flow restrictor. 8.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 00 0 74 28 42 56 71 85 99 113 Orange Yellow Blue Pink If necessary, replace the factory -installed flow restrictor with one that satisfies your flow requirements. Follow these instructions to replace the flow restrictor. 1. Locate the cold water inlet adapter on the bottom of the unit. Installing the System Piping 23 2. Turn the knob counterclockwise to remove the water inlet filter. The flow restrictor is attached at the tip of the filter assembly. 3. Remove the current flow restrictor and replace it with one that provides an appropriate flow rate. Pressure Relief Valve for DHW To complete the installation of the DHW system, you must install an approved 1/4 in, maximum 150 psi pressure relief valve on the hot water outlet. The Navien NCB-E boiler has a built-in high temperature shut off switch, so install a "pressure only" relief valve. Q WARNING • Installing the pressure relief valve improperly may result in property damage, personal injury, or death. Follow all instructions and guidelines when installing the pressure relief valve. The valve should be installed only by a licensed professional. • The pressure relief valve must be installed at the boiler outlet and in the vertical position, as shown in the example below, with the drain pipe outlet exiting the side of the pressure relief valve horizontally and elbowing down. The DHW pressure relief valve is not supplied, but is required. The following examples are pressure relief valves approved for use with the boiler: • Wilkins P-1000A (Zurn Industries) • Conbraco 17-402-04 • Watts Industries 3L (M7) • Cash Acme FWL-2, 3/4 in Pressure Relief Valve DHW Supply Cold Water Inlet OCAUTION Install the pressure relief valve as close to the boiler as possible. No other valve should be installed between the pressure relief valve and boiler. When installing pressure relief valve, follow these guidelines • Ensure that the valve's discharge capacity is equal to or greater than the maximum pressure rating of the boilers DHW system. • Ensure that the maximum BTU/H rating on the pressure relief valve is equal to or greater than the maximum input BTU/H rating of the boiler. • Direct the discharge piping of the pressure relief valve so that hot water does not splash on operator, or any nearby equipment. • Attach the discharge line to the pressure relief valve and run the end of the line to within 6-12 in (150-300 mm) of the floor. • Ensure that the discharge line allows for free and complete drainage without restriction. Do not install a reducing coupling or other restrictions on the discharge line. • If the relief valve discharges periodically, this may be due to thermal expansion in a closed water supply system. Contact the water supplier or local plumbing inspector on how to correct the situation. Do not plug the relief valve. 24 Installing the System Piping 4.2.3 DHW System Piping (D CAUTION To comply with ASME or CRN requirements, an additional high temperature limitation device may be needed. Consult your local code requirements to determine if this device is required. Refer to the following illustration for a typical DHW piping example for the boiler. Cold Water Supply _)HW Supply When installing the DHW system, follow these guidelines: • Use only pipes, fittings, valves, and other components (such as solder), that are approved for use in potable water systems. • Tighten the connection valves with care to avoid damage. • Navien recommends using unions and manual shut-off valves on the cold water inlet and DHW outlet. • Keep the hot water piping system as short as possible, to deliver hot water to the fixtures more quickly. • To conserve water and energy, insulate the DHW supply and DHW recirculation lines (if applicable). Do not cover the drains or pressure relief valves. • After installing the boiler, clean the cold water inlet filter. Then, test the boiler for proper DHW supply and inspect for leaks. Instruct the boiler owner that the filter must be cleaned periodically to maintain proper DHW flow. 4.3 Connecting the Condensate Drain The Navien NCB-E boiler creates condensation when it operates. This condensation has an acidic pH of 3-5. Follow all local codes and regulations when disposing of condensate from the boiler. We recommend draining the condensate into a laundry tub, as the alkali in laundry detergent will neutralize the acid in the condensate. However, other suitable waste drain locations may be used according to the local codes. OCAUTION • Fill the condensate trap with water after installing the condensate drain pipe. • Do not cap or plug the integrated condensate line. If prevented from draining, condensate can damage the boiler. • The condensate line must have a negative slope to drain properly. • Do not use condensate for drinking or for consumption by animals. Before connecting the condensate drain, choose one of the following disposal options: 1 l a. From the boiler directly into an external drain b. From the boiler, through a neutralizing agent, and then into an external drain Installing the System Piping 25 If you choose this option, the neutralizing agent must be replaced periodically. Depletion of the neutralizing agent will vary, based on the usage rate of the boiler. During the first year of operation, the neutralizer should be checked every few months for depletion and replaced as needed. c. From the boiler into a laundry tub. The bottom of the boiler must be higher than the top of the laundry tub to use this option. The condensate line must have a negative slope to drain properly. d. From the boiler into a condensate pump, and then into a laundry tub. A pump can be used when there is a long distance between the boiler and the laundry tub or when the bottom of the boiler is lower than the top of the laundry tub. To connect the condensate drain: 1. Connect a drain line to the V2 in fitting at the bottom of the boiler. Use only corrosion -resistant material for the drain line, such as PVC or CPVC. Do not reduce the size of this fitting or the drain line to less than V2 in. 3. Fill the condensate trap by pouring water into the boiler's exhaust vent until water flows through the condensate drain. 4 OCAUTION The condensate line must remain unobstructed, allowing for the free flow of condensate. If condensate freezes in the line, or if the line is obstructed in any other manner, condensate can exit from the tee, resulting in potential water damage. Maintenance Periodically monitor the level of media in the neutralizer and test NPT'/2 in the pH level at the outlet. We recommend an annual pH test using recognized test strips or an electronic pH meter to obtain precise measurements. Replace the neutralizing media when the pH drops below the minimum level required by the local water authority. If the pH level is not specified, replace the neutralizing media when the pH is below 6.0. For replacement media, contact your local Navien distributor. 2. Place the free end of the drain line into an appropriate drain. • If you are using a condensate pump, ensure that the pump allows for up to 2 GPH of drainage for each boiler in the system. • If you are not using a condensate pump, ensure that the drain line is pitched downward at a minimum slope of /4 in per foot. As part of this annual maintenance procedure, make sure to clean out the condensate trap which may contain excess debris. Drain the condensate within the trap, then replace with fresh water using the provided access port. 26 Installing the System Piping 4.3.1 Condensate Neutralizer Kit Q WARNING • To avoid damaging the appliance, the neutralizer inlet and discharge must be lower than the condensate drain. • Do NOT allow exhaust flue gases to vent through the neutralizer. Leakage can cause injury or death from carbon monoxide. • The connection between the appliance and the neutralizer must be installed to prevent the backflow of condensate into the appliance. • Do not connect more than one appliance to the neutralizer. If option 'b' is selected for condensate disposal, the Navien condensate neutralizer kit is recommended. The condensate from the appliance flows through the neutralizing media and increases the pH of the condensate. An increased pH prevents corrosion of the installation's drainage system and the public sewer system. Installation • The inlet has a center connection port and the outlet has an offset connection. • Install the neutralizer on the wall or the floor and secure it using the brackets supplied with the kit. • If the neutralizer is installed horizontally, rotate the neutralizer to position the outlet at the highest point (Figure 1). • If the neutralizer is mounted vertically, ensure that the outlet is higher than the inlet (Figure 2). • Ensure that the condensate runs freely to the drain. • Ensure all connections are made to prevent the backflow of condensate. Use corrosion resistant piping and secure all piping to prevent movement. Do not install condensate piping in areas where the temperature drops below freezing point. Protect piping in high pedestrian areas from damage and vibration. • For increased safety when the condensate drain blocks, install a Y-fitting. Connect the Y-fitting as shown in the installation diagram and ensure that the condensate runs freely to the drain. • Ensure that the discharge connection is accessible. Access to the discharge connection is required for maintenance and pH testing. • If there is insufficient gradient for drainage, install a drainage pump designed for boiler and water heater condensate removal. 0 Optional overflow bypass ------------------- Figure 1. Horizontal installation Optional overflow bvr 44 Figure 2.Vertical installation Maintenance Periodically monitor the level of media in the neutralizer and test the pH level at the outlet. We recommend an annual pH test using recognized test strips or an electronic pH meter to obtain precise measurements. Replace the neutralizing media when the pH drops below the minimum level required by the local water authority. If the pH level is not specified, replace the neutralizing media when the pH is below 6.0. For replacement media, contact your local Navien distributor. Installing the System Piping 27 4.4 System Fill Connection Before filling the boiler, open the pressure relief valve by lifting the lever on top, and loosen the air vent cap to allow the system to fill properly. Close the pressure relief valve when the system is full. Air Vent Cap OCAUTION Ensure that the pressure relief valve is closed before testing or operating the system. 4.4.1 Built-in Water Fill Connection Navien NCB-E boiler is equipped with an auto -feeding water connection and motorized feeding valve. Therefore, installation of additional system water fill connection is not necessary in most cases. See the following figure for an example of a water fill installation using the built-in connection. 1 Backflow Preventer Make-up Water 4.4.2 External Water Fill Connection External water fill connection may be installed on the system piping if it is required for specific applications. See the following figure for an example of external water fill installation on the system piping. Circula To System ~ Make-up Water From System 28 Installing the System Piping 4.5 Testing the Water System Q WARNING Ensure that the boiler is full of water before firing the burner. Operating the unit without filling it will damage the boiler. Such damage is not covered by the warranty, and may result in property damage, severe personal injury, or death. Perform a leak test after installing the boiler's water system to make sure that the system has been installed properly. Follow the instructions below to perform a fill test on the water system. 1. Fill the system only after ensuring that the water chemistry meets the requirements listed in this manual. 2. Close the manual and automatic air vents and the boiler drain valve. 3. Fill the boiler to the correct system pressure. The correct pressure will vary with each application. The typical cold water fill pressure for a residential system is 12 psi. The pressure will rise when the boiler is turned on and the system water temperature increases. The operating pressure must never exceed the relief valve pressure setting. 4. At initial fill and during boiler start-up and testing, check the system thoroughly for leaks. Repair any leaks before proceeding further. Q WARNING Eliminate all system leaks. The continual introduction of fresh makeup water will reduce boiler life. Minerals can build up in the heat exchanger, reducing heat transfer, overheating the heat exchanger and causing heat exchanger failure. The system may have residual substances that could affect water chemistry. After the system has been filled and leak tested, verify that water pH and chlorine concentrations are within the acceptable range by performing sample testing. OCAUTION Before operating the boiler for the first time, ensure that the boiler system is filled with water. Purge the air inside the system to avoid damage to the boiler. 4.6 Examples of System Applications Refer to the following examples to properly implement a system for space heating, DHW supply, or both. These examples are provided to suggest basic guidelines when you install the boiler system. However, the actual installation may vary depending on the circumstances, local building codes, or state regulations. Check the local building codes and state regulations thoroughly before installation, and comply with them fully. Q WARNING Ensure the power is turned off while making wiring connections. Boiler components or the boiler may fail and result in serious injury or death if power is supplied during wire connection. Product failures caused by incorrect installation are not covered by warranty. 4.6.1 Considerations for System Applications Read and follow the guidelines listed below when installing system piping for the Navien NCB-E boiler: • System application drawings are intended to explain the system piping concept only. • When installing a mixing valve on the DHW piping, ensure that the cold water pressure does not exceed the hot water pressure. • For the upstream side of all circulators, use straight pipes with a minimum diameter Of'/2 in (12 mm). • Keep the auto feeder connection cap closed unless the auto feeder is in use and piping has been connected to the auto feeder valve. • Provide a system expansion tank following the guidelines on page 20. • Installations must comply with all local codes. Air Removal The boiler and system piping layout must be configured to promote the removal of air from the water. Air vents and bleeders must be strategically placed throughout the system to aid in purging the air from the system during commissioning of the boiler. The system must also employ the use of a strategically located air removal device, such as an air scoop or micro -bubbler, designed to remove the air from the water as it flows through the system. Follow the installation instructions included with the air removal device when placing it in the system; air removal devices generally work better when placed higher in the system. Always locate air removal devices in areas of the system that have a guaranteed positive pressure, e.g., in close proximity to the water fill and expansion tank. Installing the System Piping 29 The Navien NCB-E boilers have a built-in air vent on top of the internal circulator to purge air from the boiler system. Expansion Tank The expansion tank must be sized in accordance with the water volume of the system as well as the firing rate of the appliance. It is important to locate the expansion tank, and make-up water fill, on the inlet side of any circulator in the system, as doing so will guarantee the lowest pressure in the system will be at least equal to the tank and make-up water pressure. Ensure the expansion tank cannot become isolated from the boiler anytime the system is operating. Failure to follow these instructions may lead to discharge from the pressure relief valve, which may result in property damage or injury. The installation of flow checks, motorized valves or other shutoff devices (other than for the purpose of servicing) are not permitted between the location of the"Closely Spaced Tees" and the expansion tank. Air Handler Interface The Navien NCB-E boiler can control the operation of an air handler when a thermostat is used in combination with the air handling unit. The Air Handler Interface is designed to stop air handler operation when the boiler's space heating function is not operating due to DHW supply demands, boiler errors, or low water conditions. The air handler contacts (A/H) turn off when the following conditions arise: • The PCB DIP SW2 #7 is set to ON. • Thermostat is turned off. • The boiler is supplying DHW, or it is in stand-by mode for DHW demand. • Level 2 Errors, or higher level errors occur. • The boiler is turned off. • Make-up water auto -feeding is in progress. OCAUTION • Do not remove the front cover unless the power to the boiler is turned off or disconnected. Failure to do so may result in electric shock. • Configure only the DIP switches that require adjustment according to the instructions in this manual. Do not adjust any other DIP switches. Thermostat Confiquration for the Air Handler Interface Set the PCB DIP SW2 #7 to down position (OFF) to use a thermostat with the Air Handler. Refer to the following diagram for wiring connections. <Air Handler> Q WARNING <NCB-E> CN23 CN10 CN24 CN25 1d 4600# 000"=�O • Do not turn the power on until electrical wiring is finished. Disconnect power before servicing. Death or serious injury from electrical shock may result if power is supplied to the boiler during electrical wiring or servicing. • The boiler, when used in conjunction with a refrigeration system, must be installed so that the chilled medium is piped in parallel with the heating boiler. Appropriate valves must be used to prevent the chilled medium from entering the boiler. • If the boiler is connected to heating coils located in air handling units where they can be exposed to refrigerated air, use flow control valves or other automatic means to prevent gravity circulation of the boiler water during the cooling cycle. 30 Installing the System Piping 4.6.2 System Application -Zone System with Zone Valves Additional Zone --------------------------------------- Zone #2 ---------- ------ ----------------- Hi iiiii Zone#1 -------------------- -ii - ------------ ----------------------------------------- ----- Zone Valve Circulator ,T.1--h -1 Expansion Tank rol Not to exceed 4 pipe Dia or Max. 12 in • System application drawings are intended to explain the system piping concept only. • Refer to 4.4 System Fill Connection on page 28 for make-up fill connections and refer to the requirements of your local codes to ensure compliance. Wiring Diagram <NCB-E> II MOO • MOO - - - Installing the System Piping 31 4.6.3 System Application -Zone System with Circulators Additional Zone ----------------------------------------- Zone#2------------------------------- ----- - ----------------------------------------- Zone #1 '----- ---------------------- --------------------7vel ----- CheckS stem Circula Q Q Q T T T Lo ' \ Not to exceed 4 pipe Dia or Max.12 in b • System application drawings are intended to explain the system piping concept only. • Refer to 4.4 System Fill Connection on page 28 for make-up fill connections and refer to the requirements of your local codes to ensure compliance. Wiring Diagram <NCB-E> 32 Installing the System Piping 4.6.4 System Application -Air Handler System • System application drawings are intended to explain the system piping concept only. • Refer to 4.4 System Fill Connection on page 28 for make-up fill connections and refer to the requirements of your local codes to ensure compliance. • Boiler side piping to the air handler which exceeds the capabilities of the internal boiler circulator requires primary/ secondary piping configuration with a separate system circulator. • Air handlers with an internal circulator shall be piped either with a crossover pipe at the AHU or in a primary/secondary configuration with the boiler. Wiring Diagram I F 0 <Air Handler> CN23 CN10 CN24 CN25 10Z0411MI]C�Z�] Installing the System Piping 33 5. Installing a Cascading System When installing a cascading system, carefully consider the design of the system and the features of the installation location. Follow all local codes and regulations, as well as all guidelines for installing the combination boiler and water heaters. The following sections describe additional considerations that are specific to installing cascading systems. Read them carefully before designing or installing the system. 5.1 Connecting Water Supplies Several options are available for plumbing a cascading system. The setup you choose will vary based on the installation location, local building codes, and other factors. Follow all applicable regulations when installing a cascading system. You can install one NCB-E boiler with multiple NPE / NR / NIP series water heaters to configure a cascade system. In the system, the boiler must be configured as the master unit. You can connect up to 15 water heaters to one NCB-E boiler to meet high -volume hot water demands by using Navien Ready -Link communication cables and following the set-up procedures in this section; additional controllers are not necessary. The following is one of the possible connection options: <NCB-E Series> <NPE Series, NR/NP Series> 'I.IDF Ce.icc SIR/I.ID Ccriuc� Air Sep • Install a 120V AC (max 1.5A) normally closed solenoid valve on the NCB-E boiler's hot water supply, and then connect the valve wires to the external power port(Extern. Power) on the main PCB (refer to the wiring diagram). A slow -closing solenoid is recommended to prevent water hammer from occurring. • When linking multiple water heaters to NCB-E series boiler, only the master unit can provide space heating and slave units must be configured for DHW only (You can set only the NCB-E boiler as the master unit in the cascade system, and the master unit controls the power on/off status of all the slave units in the system). • Once turned on by the master unit, the water heaters will operate in stages to satisfy the DHW demands. • After completing the cascade settings and saving the changes, the boiler and water heater units must be turned off then turned back on for the changes to take effect. • If errors occur while operating a cascade system, the relevant errors are displayed in the display of the failing unit (with the exception of NR/ NIP units). • Power supply to the units must be OFF during the system piping. • The recommended recirculation flow rate for each water heater is 2-4 GPM. Depending on the number of water heaters and the diameter of the recirculation line, it may not be necessary to connect all the NPE / NR / NIP "A" series water heaters to the recirculation line. If this is the case, set any unconnected "A" model water heaters to internal recirculation mode. • Each unit must be configured for cascade operation. 34 Installing a Cascading System 5.1.1 Piping Sizes and Considerations When piping a cascading system, consider the following pipe diameters and flow rates. Note that flow rates above 6.6 ft/s may cause pipe erosion. These specifications may vary depending on installation conditions. Qty AT=540F Flow rate (GPM) Water Velocity (ft/s) Pipe Diameter (mm/in) Mill 1 7.19 4.78 20A 1/4 in. 2 14.38 5.61 25A 1 in. 3 21.57 5.54 30A 11/4 in. 4 28.77 5.21 40A 11/2 in. 5 35.96 6.53 40A 11/2 in. 6 43.15 4.49 50A 2 in. 7 50.34 5.24 50A 2 in. 8 57.5 6.00 50A 2 in. 9 64.72 4.39 65A 21/2 in. 10 71.92 4.75 65A 21/2 in. 11 79.11 5.34 65A 21/2 in. 12 86.30 5.84 65A 21/2 in. 13 93.49 6.33 65A 21/2 in. 14 100.68 6.79 65A 21/2 in. 15 107.87 5.11 80A 3 in. 16 115.07 5.44 80A 3 in. 17 122.26 5.81 80A 3 in. 18 129.45 6.14 80A 3 in. 19 136.64 6.46 80A 3 in. 20 143.83 6.83 80A 3 in. 21 151.02 4.06 100A 4 in. 22 158.21 4.25 100A 4 in. 23 165.41 4.45 100A 4 in. 24 172.60 4.65 100A 4 in. 25 179.79 4.85 100A 4 in. 26 186.98 5.05 100A 4 in. 27 194.17 5.24 100A 4 in. 28 201.36 5.44 100A 4 in. 29 208.56 5.61 100A 4 in. 30 215.75 5.81 100A 4 in. The table above is based on model NCB-240E. 5.2 Connecting the Communication Cables You can connect one NCB-E boiler with up to 15 Navien water heaters, using the Ready -Link communication cables. Select the NCB-E series combination boiler in the cascading system as the master unit, and then connect the water heaters to it as slaves. Before making any connections, ensure that the power is turned off to all the units. Connect the Ready -Link cables to the J6 port of the master unit and to the J6 port of the slave water heaters (on the right side of the front panel): For NR/NP units, connect the Ready -Link cable to the CN9 port on the main PCB. 5.3 Configuring the Communication Settings After connecting the Ready -Link communication cables, restore power to the combination boiler and turn on all water heaters using the Power button. 5.3.1 Cascade Protocol Settings Cascade protocol may be set for 2 different communication speeds according to the type of water heater units installed in the system. Refer to "Setting the Cascade Protocol"on page 70 and match the communication settings accordingly. Item Description Use this setting when all the slave units are NPE water NPE heaters. Use this setting when the slave units consist of NR/NP NR/NP water heaters, or a combination of NPE and NR/NP water heaters. Installing a Cascading System 35 5.3.2 Cascade System Settings To configure the cascade communication settings: 1. On the master NCB-E boiler, press and hold the Diagnostic and Up(+) buttons for more than 5 seconds."MA.00"will appear on the display to confirm that this combination boiler is set as the master. I NO NO NO -tmAIR AIR uuuu Sl Rt O/R GPM psi 2. On the slave water heaters, press and hold the Diagnostic and Down(-) buttons for more than 2 seconds."SL.01"will appear on the display to confirm that this water heater is set as a slave. 10 n .I. a _ o0 idH No NU °I1 ° piN .11q iiI; .I I1 S4 Rt O/R GPM psi lit 3. Repeat step 2 to configure the rest of the slave units in the system. 4. On the master NCB-E boiler, press and hold the Diagnostic and Up(+) buttons for more than 5 seconds. All the display screens on the configured units will return to the temperature display. • To add additional slaves at a later time, repeat step 2. • Cascade communication setup must be completed within 1 hour. Otherwise, all units will return to the normal operation mode and the cascade mode will be turned off. • To cancel the cascading communication setup, on the master combination boiler, press and hold the Diagnostic and Reset buttons for more than 5 seconds. The water heaters will revert to independent operation. Repeat steps 1-4 to reassign the master combination boiler. • To replace the master unit, cancel the current cascade mode configuration and repeat the steps 1-4 on the new master unit. 5.3.3 Cascade Set-up Procedure for NP/NR Series Models To configure the NR/NP series water heaters for a cascade system, follow the instructions below: 1. Press the SW3 and SW4 (service switches on the main PCB) simultaneously for more than 3 seconds on the NP/NR series water heater. FND1 on the main PCB will display"S001"to confirm that this water heater is set as the slave unit #1. OCN 12 00 000 )O CN7 �on fV.88.8 ))o o Oip SIM6 0 0 or 000000 00000000 o O o pipsAl O 02 CN,9 o o O O o uia�uax o000 0 0 0 o upawanau cap o Val,.Adjua n Dip sA5 Q O o O N18 O CN13 O e 0 CN15 CN1] O 0 CN 14 O 0 o O CN,O CN22 SW4 SW3 8 I 0 0 0 0 IN Cfll 2. Repeat step 1 on the other NR/NP series water heaters to add more NR/NP slave units. 36 Installing a Cascading System 6. Connecting the Gas Supply Q WARNING • Before connecting the gas supply, determine the gas type and pressure forthe boiler by referring to the rating plate. Use only the same gas type indicated on the rating plate. Using a different gas type will result in abnormal combustion and malfunction of the boiler. Gas supplies should be connected by a licensed professional only. • To avoid damaging the connectors on the boiler, use two wrenches when tightening piping to the boiler. Use one wrench to prevent the boiler's connector from turning, and use the other wrench to tighten the connection. Damaged connectors may result in system leaks. • Properly support the piping with hangers. Do not allow the piping to be supported by the boiler or its accessories. • Ensure that the gas piping is protected from physical damage and freezing where required. Failure to follow these instructions could result in gas leakage and result in fire, explosion, property damage, severe personal injury, or death. • The appliance and its gas connection must be leak tested before placing the appliance in operation. • To avoid danger from explosion and fire, do not use a flame to check for a gas leak. Perform a bubble test on thejoints to check for gas leaks. If a leak exists, bubbles will form at the leaking joint. A gas leak could result in substantial property damage, severe personal injury, or death. • Immediately turn off the boiler and stop the gas supply if a gas leak is detected. Perform a bubble test to find the leak and repair the leak immediately. Do not start the boiler again until the leak is repaired. Operating the boiler with a gas leak could result in substantial property damage, severe personal injury, or death. • This boiler cannot be converted from natural gas to propane or vice versa without a Navien gas conversion kit. Do not attempt a field conversion ofthis boiler without a Navien gas conversion kit. Doing so will result in dangerous operating conditions and will void the warranty. Navien recommends connecting the boiler as the first device downstream of the gas meter, to ensure a sufficient gas supply. Gas meter's capacity >_ Total gas capacity of connected appliances Supply Line The boiler is recommended to be the first appliance to be connected to the gas supply line. To connect the gas supply: 1. Determine the gas type and pressure for the boiler by referring to the rating plate. 2. Perform a pressure test on the main gas supply line. 3. Purge the gas line of any debris. 4. Determine the proper size and type for the gas line. Refer to the tables that follow. 5. Install certified full port valves on the gas supply line and boiler. 6. Connect the gas supply line. 7. Test the supply line, all connection points, and the boiler for gas leaks. Connecting the Gas Supply 37 • Tighten the boiler connection valves with care to avoid damage. • The gas connection fitting on all boilers is 1/4 in 9 • 1/2 in rigid pipe can be used; refer to the sizing Gas Supply - tables on the proceeding pages for limitations. Do not use /2 in corrugated connectors or tubing as noise may occur. Pipe size: 1/2 in to 3/4 in (inner diameter) MEDMMMMEMM Corrugated Connector Gas Shutoff When using flexible gas lines, ensure that the pipe's LL [�_11 Valve inner diameter and connector is sufficient to supply Union the required BTUs. Also, ensure that the flexible line has no crimps or tight bends in it, as this will restrict gas flow. • When using rigid pipe, Navien recommends the Gas Inlet Adapter installation of a union on the gas supply line close to the boiler, to facilitate any future maintenance or service. y I CAUTION Prior to using an excess flow valve (EFV) in the gas line, check the manufacturer's minimum and maximum flow capacity Bottom view rating. An improperly sized EFV will not allow for a full flow of gas to the boiler and may cause improper operation. OCAUTION • Install a manual gas shut-off valve between the gas supply line and the boiler. • A sediment trap must be provided upstream of the gas controls. __CLOSE: 195 n _ MA)COPEM "5-- BYPASS: 5 Y Excess Flow Valve 38 Connecting the Gas Supply Typical LP Gas piping examples: 2 Stage System with Multiple Regulators (Recommended) Gas Regulator (2 Stage) High Pressure Regulator egulator g home all size as Pipe Single Regulator System Gas Regulator (12"WC) all size as Pipe Connecting the Gas Supply 39 6.1 Gas Pipe Sizing Tables The following tables are referenced from 2012 National Fuel Gas Code for reference only. Please consult the gas pipe manufacturer for actual pipe capacities. Maximum Natural Gas Delivery Capacity in Cubic Feet (ft') per Hour (0.60 Specific Gravity; 0.5 in WC Pressure Drop). Contact your gas supplier for BTU/ft' ratings. Use 1,000 BTU/ft' for simplified calculations. This table is recommended for supply pressures less than 6 in WC. Length (including fittings) Pipe Size loft (3 m) 20 ft (6 m) 30 ft (9 m) 40 ft (12 m) 50 ft (15 m) 60 ft (18 m) 70 ft (21 m) 80 ft (24 m) 90 ft (27 m) 100 ft (30 m) 125 ft (38 m) 3/4in 360 247 199 170 151 137 126 117 110 104 92 1in 678 466 374 320 284 257 237 220 207 195 173 1 1/4 in 1,390 957 768 657 583 528 486 452 424 400 355 1'/2in 2,090 1,430 1,150 985 873 791 728 677 635 600 532 2in 4,020 2,760 2,220 1,900 1,680 1,520 1,400 1,300 1,220 1,160 1,020 21/2 in 6,400 4,400 3,530 3,020 2,680 2,430 2,230 2,080 1,950 1,840 1,630 3 in 11,300 7,780 6,250 5,350 4,740 4,290 3,950 3,670 3,450 3,260 2,890 4in 23,100 15,900 12,700 10,900 9,660 8,760 8,050 7,490 7,030 6,640 5,890 in Cubic Feet (ft') per Hour (0.60 Specific Gravity; 3.0 in WC Pressure Drop). Contact your gas supplier for BTU/ft3 ratings. Use 1,000 BTU/ft3 for simplified calculations. This table is recommended for supply pressures of 6 in WC or greater. Length (including fittings) Pipe Size loft (3 m) 20 ft (6 m) 30 ft (9 m) 40 ft (12 m) 50 ft 0 5 m) 60 ft 0 8 m) 70 ft (21 m) 80 ft (24 m) 90 ft (27 m) 100 ft (30 m) 125 ft (38 m) '/2in 454 312 250 214 190 172 158 147 138 131 116 3/4in 949 652 524 448 397 360 331 308 289 273 242 1 in 1,787 1,228 986 844 748 678 624 580 544 514 456 1'/4in 3,669 2,522 2,025 1,733 1,536 1,392 1,280 1,191 1,118 1,056 936 1'/2in 5,497 3,778 3,034 2,597 2,302 2,085 1,919 1,785 1,675 1,582 1,402 2in 10,588 7,277 5,844 5,001 4,433 4,016 3,695 3,437 3,225 3,046 2,700 21/2 in 16,875 11,598 9,314 7,971 7,065 6,401 5,889 5,479 5,140 4,856 4,303 3 in 29,832 20,503 16,465 14,092 12,489 11,316 10,411 9,685 9,087 8,584 7,608 4in 43,678 30,020 24,107 20,632 18,286 16,569 15,243 14,181 13,305 12,568 11,139 40 Connecting the Gas Supply Maximum Liquefied Propane Delivery Capacity in Thousands of BTU/H (0.5 in WC Pressure Drop) Length (including fittings) Pipe Size loft (3 m) 20 ft (6 m) 30 ft (9 m) 40 ft (12 m) 50 ft 05 m) 60 ft 08 m) 80 ft (24 m) 100 ft (30 m) 125 ft (38 m) 150 ft (45 m) 175 ft (53 m) 200 ft (60 m) 250 ft (76 m) 1 /2in 291 200 160 137 122 110 101 94 89 84 74 67 62 3/4in 608 418 336 287 255 231 212 197 185 175 155 140 129 tin 1,150 787 632 541 480 434 400 372 349 330 292 265 243 1'/4in 2,350 1,620 1,300 1,110 985 892 821 763 716 677 600 543 500 11/2in 3,520 2,420 1,940 1,660 1,480 1,340 1,230 1,140 1,070 1,010 899 814 749 2 in 6,790 4,660 3,750 3,210 2,840 2,570 2,370 2,200 2,070 1,950 1,730 1,570 1,440 6.2 Measuring the Inlet Gas Pressure Q WARNING The boiler cannot function properly without sufficient inlet gas pressure. Measuring the inlet gas pressure should be performed by a licensed professional only. • The inlet gas pressure must be maintained between 3.5 in and 10.5 in WC for natural gas and between 8.0 in and 13.5 in WC for liquefied propane. • The appliance and its individual shutoff valve must be disconnected from the gas supply piping system during any pressure testing of that system at test pressures in excess of psi (3.5 kPa). • The appliance must be isolated from the gas supply piping system by closing its individual manual shutoff valve during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at test pressures equal to or less than psi (3.5 kPa). If gas pressure is out of the acceptable range or an excessive pressure drop is observed, contact the gas supplier or a qualified installer to supply proper gas pressure to the unit. Connecting the Gas Supply 41 To measure the inlet gas pressure: 1. Shut off the manual gas valve on the gas supply line. H I __I� Gas Valve a Opened Closed 2. Open a hot water faucet. The boiler should turn on and the gas in the gas supply line will be purged. 3. Leave the faucet on until the boiler shuts down due to a lack of gas supply, and then turn off the hot water faucet. 4. Unclasp the 3 buckles that fix the cover to the boiler, and then remove the cover by lifting it and pulling it outward. OCAUTION Ensure that no cables are in the way before folding down the PCB assembly. If the assembly is stuck, do not force it. Doing so may damage the cables and result in serious malfunctions. Check again to ensure that no cables or any other parts are in the way before you proceed. 5. Loosen the screws indicated in the figure below and connect a manometer to the pressure port. Reset the manometer to zero before use. manometer 6. Re -open the manual gas valve and check for leaks. 7. Open multiple fixtures that have high flow rates, such as bathtub and shower faucets, to ramp the boiler up to its maximum firing rate. 8. When the boiler reaches its maximum firing rate, check the inlet gas pressure reading on the manometer. The gas pressure must fall within the ranges specified on page 8. 1= 11 I I I I.I I I I O O 42 Connecting the Gas Supply 7. Venting the Boiler A DANGER This appliance is certified as a "Category IV" appliance and requires a special venting system.The vent system will operate with a positive pressure in the pipe. Exhaust gases must be piped directly outdoors using the vent materials and rules outlined in these instructions. Do not connect vent connectors serving appliances vented by natural draft into any portion of mechanical draft systems operating under positive pressure. Follow the venting instructions carefully. Failure to do so will result in substantial property damage, severe personal injury, or death. QWARNING Improperventing of the boilercan result in excessive levels of carbon monoxide, which can lead to severe personal injury or death. This boiler must be vented in accordance with the "Venting of Equipment" section of the latest edition of the ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 Natural Fuel Gas Code in the USA and/or the "Venting systems and air supply for boilers" section of the latest version of the CAN/CGA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code in Canada, as well as all applicable local building codes and regulations. Follow all instructions and guidelines when venting the boiler. Venting should be performed only by a licensed professional. • The venting system must be sealed gastight to prevent flue gas spillage and carbon monoxide emissions, which will result in severe personal injury or death. • The building owner is responsible for keeping the exhaust and intake terminations free of snow, ice, or other potential blockages, as well as scheduling routine maintenance. Blocked or obstructed vent piping terminations could result in property damage, severe personal injury, or death. The boiler must be properly vented to ensure a constant supply of clean intake air and to ensure that exhaust air is properly removed from living areas. When venting the boiler, follow these guidelines: • Do not install the boiler in areas with contaminated air (containing a high level of dust, sawdust, sand, flour, aerosols, or any other such airborne contaminants), as contaminants can cause operational problems. The warranty does not cover damage caused by contaminants in the installation area. If you must install the boiler in an area with contaminated air, use direct venting to supply air from outside the building. We recommend regular filter cleaning and maintenance in these areas. • For best results, keep the venting system as short and straight as possible. • Locate the boiler as close as possible to the vent termination. • Do not connect the boiler vent to a vent for any other gas boiler or vent stack. • For horizontal runs, slope the horizontal section upward toward the vent termination at a rate of/4 in per foot (2% slope). • Create an airtight seal at each joint in the exhaust and intake air pipes from the boiler collar to the vent termination. Connecting the Pipe to the Vent Collar Do not use primer or cement on the appliance connection. QWARNING Ensure that the vent pipe is properly beveled prior to installation and that the pipe is fully connected to the exhaust gas vent fitting. Failure to properly bevel and install the pipe can lead to gasket failure and flue gas leakage, which may result in serious injury or death. ................ . Venting the Boiler 43 1. Measure 1-3/4" inches from the end of the vent pipe, then draw a mark at that distance. Mark 1-3/4" from the end of the pipe 1-3/4" 2. Insert the pipe into the vent collar to start the vent run. Make sure to completely slide the vent into the collar until the end makes contact with the bottom of the socket. RM Verify that 1-3/4"of the pipe has been completely inserted into the collar and that the mark is no longer visible. 3. Tighten the clamp with a screwdriver to properly seal the joint. OCAUTION Do not start the vent run with a street elbow at the vent collar. Using an elbow directly at the collar will not allow for a tight seal between the appliances and vent pipe. A length of straight pipe must be used when starting the vent run. • To avoid moisture and frost build-up and to maintain clearances to openings on adjacent homes, 45' elbows, 90° elbows, or tees may be attached to the end of the termination vent pipe to direct the exhaust plumes away from buildings, as long as the total allowable vent lengths, maximum number of elbows, and distances to air intake restrictions are observed. • Do not store hazardous or flammable substances near the vent termination. • If this boiler will be installed in areas where snow is known to accumulate, protect the vent termination from blockage. • Provide a minimum of 1 foot clearance from the bottom of the exhaust above the expected snow accumulation level. Snow removal may be necessary to maintain clearance. • Ensure that the vent termination is at least 12 in (305 mm) above ground, 12" (305 mm) above the highest anticipated snow level, or as required by local codes, whichever is greater. • Support the vent pipe with hangers at regular intervals or as required by local codes. • Exhaust and intake air pipes must be glued and properly supported at least every 4 ft (1.2 m). • The vent for this appliance shall not terminate over public walkways; or near soffit vents or crawl space vents or where condensate or vapor could create a nuisance or hazard or cause property damage; or where condensate or vapor could cause damage or could be detrimental to the operation of regulators, relief valves, or other equipment. A DANGER If the connections leak, harmful flue gas may cause personal injury or death. After completing the installation and filling the boiler with water, turn on the boiler and test for leaks using a bubble test kit. After applying the soap solution, bubbles will form on the connection if any leaks exist. 44 Venting the Boiler 7.1 Selecting a Vent Type All boilers are prepared at the factory to be direct vented (sealed combustion). Navien recommends direct air vent installations whenever possible to avoid back drafting cold air through the boiler unit. If you cannot use a direct vent, ensure that an ample supply of make-up air is available in the installation location. Navien also recommends installing a new vent system with this appliance. If reusing an existing vent system, thoroughly inspect it for punctures, cracks, or blockages prior to connecting it to the boiler. Direct Venting The boiler uses 2 in or 3 in diameter exhaust and 2 in or 3 in diameter intake air ducts. To ensure the draw of air directly from and exhaust of air directly to the outside of the building, create an airtight seal from the boiler collar to the vent termination. Intake materials can be made of ABS, PVC, CPVC, PP, galvanized steel, corrugated aluminum or any other such materials. If you use a corrugated material, ensure that there is not inadvertent crimping of, or damage to, the intake air pipe. When using direct venting, maintain the following venting clearances, as required by ANSI Z21.10.3 and the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 /NFPA 54, and CAN/CGA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code: �I�NTRpl- pil. ' I ® Vent Terminal r,. Ref Description Canadian Direct Vent Installations' 12 in (30 cm) US Direct Vent Installations' 12 in (30 cm) A Clearance above grade, veranda, porch, deck, or balcony B Clearance to window or door that may be opened 36 in (91 cm) 12 in (30 cm) C Clearance to permanently closed window D Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit located above the terminal within a horizontal distance of 2 ft (61 cm) from the center line of the terminal E Clearance to unventilated soffit Venting the Boiler 45 Ref Description Canadian Direct Vent Installations' US Direct Vent Installations' F Clearance to outside corner G Clearance to inside corner Clearance to each side of center line extended above 3 ft (91 cm) within a height H meter/regulator assembly 15 ft above the meter/regulator assembly I Clearance to service regulator vent outlet 3 ft (91 cm) Clearance to nonmechanical air supply inlet to building 36 in (91 cm) 12 in (30 cm) or the combustion air inlet to any other appliance K Clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet pp y 6 ft (1.83 m) 3 ft (91 cm) above if within 10 ft (3 m) horizontally L Clearance above paved sidewalk or paved driveway 7 ft (2.13 m)t located on public property M Clearance under veranda, porch deck, or balcony 12 in (30 cm)* 1 In accordance with the current CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code 2 In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code t A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is located between two single family dwellings and serves both dwellings. * Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck, or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor. * Clearance in accordance with local installation codes and the requirements of the gas supplier. 46 Venting the Boiler Non -Direct Venting (Single Pipe) If, at any time, the installation location could experience negative pressure, there is a possibility of back drafting cold air through the boiler's heat exchanger. This situation could lead to the freezing of the heat exchanger and malfunction of the boiler. However, building codes in most jurisdictions disallow negative pressures in residences. In a home with a well-balanced air supply, the heat exchanger should not be in danger of freezing. Because the cause of back drafting is not considered a manufacturing problem, any freezing damage which occurs from back drafting will not be covered by the Navien warranty. If there is any question about the possibility of back drafting in the installation location, use a direct venting system for the boiler. When using non -direct venting, maintain non -direct vent clearances shown on page 48 as required by ANSI Z21.10.3 and the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 /NFPA 54, and CAN/ CSA B149.1 Natural Gas And Propane Installation Code. To use non -direct venting for the boiler: 1. Insert the termination end cap into the intake air duct. Do not glue the end cap, to allow for easy removal and cleaning of the ca p. Vent Termination Cap 2 in Coupling 2 in Vent Pipe 2 in 2. Provide two openings to allow for circulation of combustion air as specified by ANSI Z223.1 /NFPA 54 or CAN/CGA B-149.1: Outdoor Indoor make make up air is up air is Maximum provided, provided, Input a minimum free a minimum free (BTU/H) area of 1 in', area of 1 in 2, per4,000 per 1,000 16 BTU/H BTU/H 30 in' 120 in' NCB-150E 120,000 10in(W)x4 11 '/a in (W) in (H) or 6 in x 11 'Ain (H) round 40 in 150 in NCB-180E 150,000 10in(W)x4 12'/4 in (W) in (H) or 7 in x 121/4 in (H) round 45 in' 175 in NCB-210E 180,000 10in(W)x5 13'/a in (W) in (H) or 8 in x 13'/4 in (H) round 50 in' 199 in NCB-240E 199,000 10in(W)x5 14'/4 in (W) in (H) or 8 in x 14'/4 in (H) round Venting the Boiler 47 ttys9EL ® Vent Terminal �pg1EA � jo o Air Supph inlet ® Area where vent terminal is not permitted Q Ref Description Canadian Non -Direct Vent US Non -Direct Vent Installations Installations 12 in (30 cm) 12 in (30 cm) A Clearance above grade, veranda, porch, deck, or balcony 48 in (120 cm) below or to side B Clearance to window or door that may be opened 36 in (91 cm) of opening; 12 in (30 cm) above opening C Clearance to permanently closed window Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit located above the D terminal within a horizontal distance of 2 feet (61 cm) from the center line of the terminal E Clearance to unventilated soffit F Clearance to outside corner G Clearance to inside corner Clearance to each side of center line extended above 36 in (91 cm) within a height H meter/regulator assembly 15 ft (4.57 m) above the meter/ regulator assembly I Clearance to service regulator vent outlet 36 in (91 cm) Clearance to non -mechanical air supply inlet to building or 48 in (120 cm) below or to side the combustion air inlet to any other appliance 36 in (91 cm) of opening; 12 in (30 cm) above opening K Clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet 6 ft (1.83 m) 36 in (91 cm) above if within 10 ft(3 m) horizontally L Clearance above paved sidewalk or paved driveway 7 ft (2.13 m)t located on public property M Clearance under veranda, porch deck, or balcony 12 in (30 cm)* 1 In accordance with the current CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code 2 In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code t A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is located between two single family dwellings and serves both dwellings. * Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck, or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor. * Clearance in accordance with local installation codes and the requirements of the gas supplier. 48 Venting the Boiler 7.2 Selecting Vent Pipe Materials Venting requirements differ in the US and Canada. Consult the following chart or the most recent edition of ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54 or CAN/CGA 6149.1, as well as all applicable local codes and regulations when selecting vent pipe materials. Do not use cellular core PVC (ASTM F891), cellular core CPVC, Radel® (polyphenolsulfone) for the exhaust vent. Q WARNING Do not mix components from different systems. The vent system may fail and harmful flue products may leak into the living space. Mixing of venting materials will void the warranty and certification of the appliance. ocale Recommended Vent Materials • PVC Schedule 40 or 80 (Solid Core) USA Approved Polypropylene (PP) • Approved Stainless Steel (SS) • Type BH Special Gas Vent Class IIA (PVC) Canada* Type BH Special Gas Vent Class 1113 (CPVC) • Type BH Special Gas Vent Class IIC (Polypropylene/Stainless Steel) * For installation in Canada, field -supplied plastic vent piping must comply with CAN/CGA B149.1 (latest edition) and be certified to the Standard For Type BH Gas Venting Systems, ULC-S636. Components of this listed system must not be interchanged with other vent systems or unlisted pipes or fittings. All plastic components and specified primers and glues of the certified vent system must be from a single system manufacturer and must not be intermixed with another system manufacturer's parts. The supplied vent connector and vent termination are certified as part of the boiler. This product is set to use PVC as the default vent pipe material. If you require that return water hotter than 140°F (60°C) to circulate back to boiler, the DIP switch must be configured (Dip Switch 2, switch #8 to ON position). Otherwise, the boiler will control and maintain the flue and DHW temperature below 150'F (65'C) and 140°F (60°C) respectively. • When PCB DIP switch 2 #8 is set to Off (factory default), the boiler does not operate without an exhaust thermostat installed. • When you set PCB DIP switch 2 #8 to On, ensure that CPVC, polypropylene or stainless steel piping is used for exhaust venting. �ONu(nuoo 000000LE 2 3 4 7 8 OCAUTION This boiler has a built-in control to limit the exhaust temperature to 149°F (65'C). As a result, the boiler can be vented with Schedule 40 PVC. • In high temperature applications, the exhaust temperature can exceed 149'F (65'C). In that case, you must use Schedule 40 or 80 CPVC or Approved Polypropylene in the USA or Type BH Special Gas Vent Class 1113 (CPVC) or Class IC (Polypropylene) that conforms to ULC-S636 in Canada. • When using 2 in. vent, if the exhaust temperature exceeds 149'F (65'C), CPVC pipe (field supplied) must be used for the first 3 feet of equivalent pipe length. For system using 3 in. vent, the first 5 in. of length must be CPVC pipe. Venting the Boiler 49 The following polypropylene vent components are approved for use with this appliance: Duravent PolyPro® SW (Rigid) 2PPS-xxx (2") or 3PPS-xxx (3") Duravent PolyPro® (Flexible) 3PPS-FLEXxx (3") 2PPS-FAM or 3PPS-FAM (2"or 3"Rigi d-to-Flex Male Adapter) 2PPS-X3L (2"to 3" Increa ser) Centrotherm Innoflue® SW (Rigid) ISxx02xx (21 or ISxx03xx (3") Centrotherm Innoflue® (Flexible) IFVL02xxx (2") or IFVL03x xx (3") IFSFCO2 or IFSFC03 (2" or 3" Rigid -to- Flex Male Adapter) ISE10203 or ISIA0203 (2"t o 3" Increaser) Hart & Cooley Poly flue" SW (Rigid) 2PF-xx (2") or 3PF-xx (3") Z-Flex Z-DENS SW (Rigid) 2ZDP_(2" or 3") The following stainless steel vent components are approved for use with this appliance: Duravent FasNSeal® (Rigid) FSA-PVC3 (3" PVC to FasN Seal Appliance Adapter) FSxxxxx03 (3") Duravent FasNSeal® (Flexible) FSASMM-PP-2 (2" PP-to-F asNSeal adapter) FSFLEX-02 (2") Heat Fab Saf-T Vent® EZ Seal 9301 PVC (3" PVC/CPVC Outlet Boiler Adapter) 93xx (3") • Only the vent pipe models listed above are approved for use with this appliance. • Proper appliance adapters must be used when using polypropylene or SS vent pipe. • Refer to the vent manufacturer's instructions for detailed installation procedures and guidelines. • Do not use Schedule 40 or 80 polypropylene pipe used for water or waste systems within the vent run. 7.3 Measuring Vent Length The maximum vent length when using 2 in exhaust ducts is 60 ft (18 m). The maximum vent length when using 3 in vent ducts is 150 ft (45 m). The intake duct length may be identical to the exhaust duct length. Maximum vent lengths reduces according to the number of elbows used, as shown in the following table: Vent Size Maximum Length Maximum # of Elbows Equivalent Length Reducethe maximum vent length accordingly for each elbow used: 2 in. 60 ft (18 m) 6 Each 90' elbow equates to 8 linear feet of vent • Each 45° elbow equates to 4 linear feet of vent Reducethe maximum vent length accordingly for each elbow used: 3 in. 150 ft (45 m) 8 Each 90° elbow equates to 5 linear feet of vent • Each 45° elbow equates to 3 linear feet of vent • The Maximum Length does not include any elbows. • The use of a PVC or polypropylene concentric termination counts as 5 linear feet (1.5 m) of vent. 50 Venting the Boiler 7.4 Terminating the Vent Before installing the boiler, determine what type of vent termination is appropriate for the installation location and situation. The subsections that follow describe some typical venting configurations, but do not include all possible options. The following PVC vent terminations are approved for use with this appliance: • PVC Concentric Vent Kit (Sch 40 - UL 1738/ULC 5636): 2 in Vent Kit 3 in Vent Kit • IPEX Low Profile Termination Kit: 2 in Low Profile Vent Kit #196984 3 in Low Profile Vent Kit #193985 The following polypropylene vent terminations are approved for use: • Duravent PolyPro® Horizontal Concentric Termination Kit 2 in x 4 in Concentric Vent Kit #2PPS-HKL 3 in x 5 in Concentric Vent Kit #3PPS-HKL • Centrotherm Innoflue® Low Profile Termination Kit 2 in Vent Kit #ISLPT0202 3 in Vent Kit #ISLPT0303 • Hart & Cooley Polyflue— Horizontal Termination Kit 2 in Vent Kit #2PF-HCT 3 in Vent Kit #3PF-HCT The following polypropylene vent components can be used as terminations: Duravent PolyPro® 2PPS-E90L or 3PPS-E90L (2" or 3"90° Elbow) 2PPS-E45L or 3PPS-E45L (2" or 3"45° Elbow) 2PPS-TL or 3PPS-TL (2" or 3"Tee) 2PPS-BG or 3PPS-BG (2" o r 3" Birdscreen) Centrotherm Innoflue® ISELL0287 or ISELL0387 (2"or 3"87° Elbow) ISELL0245 or ISELL0345 (2"or 3"45° Elbow) IST02 or IST03 (2" or 3"Tee) IASPP02 or IASPP03 (2" or 3" Birdscreen) Hart & Cooley Polyflue" 2PF-90 or 3PF-90 (2"or 3"90° Elbow) 2PF-45 or 3PF-45 (2" or 3"45° Elbow) 2PF-T or 3PF-T (2" or 3"Tee) 2PF-HVST or 3PF-HVST (2"or 3" Birdscreen) The following stainless steel (AL29-4C) vent components can be used as terminations: Duravent FasNSeal° FSELB9003 (3"90° Elbow) FSELB8803 (3"88° Elbow) FSELB4503 (3"45° Elbow) FST3 (3"Tee) FSBS3 (3"Birdscreen) Heat Fab Saf-T Vent® EZ Seal 9314(LR) or 9314TERM (3" 90° Elbow) 9311 (3"45° Elbow) 9390TEE (3"Tee) 9392 (3" Birdscreen) • Only the termination models listed above are approved for use with this appliance. • Only terminations of the same manufacturer as the vent system must be used. • Refer to the vent manufacturer's instructions for detailed installation procedures and guidelines. Venting the Boiler 51 Indoor Boiler Installation Venting Examples The following are some possible indoor venting options: • 2 in or 3 in Two -pipe Sidewall Venting _..,1 min- E 0 0 M Exterior View • Non -Concentric Sidewall Venting -Air is drawn from a different location that is at least 12 in (300 mm) away from the exhaust termination. The exhaust termination can be located either on the sidewall or roof. Try to minimize the length of the intake air pipe when installing the vent. *12"(300mm) above the highest anticipated snow level, or as required by local codes, whichever is greater • Concentric Sidewall Venting Com Vent Maintain 12" (300mm) min. clearance above highest anticipated snow level or grade, which is greater. 52 Venting the Boiler Indoor Boiler Installation Venting Examples (continued) • Concentric Roof Venting Vent 1 Maintain 12"(300mm) min. clearance above highest anticipated snow level or grade, whichever is greater (maximum of 24"above roof). For cascade applications, the required horizontal clearance between terminations is 12"for both sidewall and vertical venting installations. Do not vertically stack concentric terminations on sidewalls. • Low Profile Two -Pipe Sidewall Venting* Intake Air (from outdoors) Exhaust (from appliance) E E E 0 M / Exterior View * IPEX and Centrotherm Low Profile terminations only ** Clearance above highest anticipated snow level or grade, or as required by local codes, whichever is greater Only the following orientations are allowed for twin pipe terminations. I I I • Flexible Vent Systems (Polypropylene or Stainless Steel) 0 • Only VERTICAL installations are allowed. Horizontal terminations are prohibited. • The use of proper adapters and supports are required to fully complete the installation. The following table lists the model types approved for use with the Centrotherm / Duravent exible vent pipes and the maximum allowable length of the vent system. Flexible PP Flexible SS Model Type yp Vent Dia. Centrotherm Duravent Duravent Innoflue Flex* Polypro Flex* FasNSeal** NCB- 2 in 35 ft n/a 35 ft 3 in 100 ft n/a 150/180/210 2 in n/a n/a 35 ft NCB-240 3 in 100 ft n/a • Only the flexible vent models listed above are approved for use with this appliance. • All flexible vent pipe must be installed VERTICALLY through the roof. No horizontal terminations are permitted. • Use a 2 in snap fit coupler or the InnoFlue® Single Wall Residential vent pipe to connect the InnoFlue® Flex 2 in vent pipes to the exhaust. • After installation, ensure that the vent system is tightly sealed at the joints. • All installation using the flexible vent materials must be in INDIRECTVENTING only. • Refer to the manufacturer's literature for detailed information and guidelines. Venting the Boiler 53 8. Setting the DIP Switches OCAUTION • Do not remove the front cover unless the power to the boiler is turned off or disconnected. Failure to do so may result in electric shock. • Configure only the DIP switches that require adjustment according to the instructions in this manual. Do not adjust any other DIP switches. The boiler has 2 sets of DIP switches on the main circuit board (PCB) and 2 sets of DIP switches on the front panel. DIP switches are used to control the functionality of the boiler. Set the DIP switches appropriately, based on the installation environment. 8.1 PCB DIP Switches DIP Switch 2 (Set of 8) The DIP SW 2 on the circuit board configures additional features at the time of installation, such as temperature control modes. N ON I 2 3 4 5 6 _LjMML G 7 8 Switch Function Setting Temperature Return Water 1-ON Control Supply Water 1-OFF Unused (Permanent Thermostat Space Heating 7-ON 7 or Zone Demand) Controller Used 7-OFF Temperature Limit 8-ON 8 Exhaust Unused (CPVC) Thermostat Setting (PVC) 8-OFF • When PCB DIP switch 2 #8 is set to Off (factory default), the boiler does not operate without an exhaust thermostat installed. • When you set PCB DIP switch 2 #8 to On, ensure that CPVC, polypropylene or stainless steel piping is used for exhaust venting. 54 Setting the DIP Switches 8.2 Front Panel DIP Switches DIP Switch 1 (Set of 1 The DIP SW 1 on the front panel configures the temperature unit, well pump, high altitude settings, and lime alarm cycle (for slave units). Before changing the settings, lift the rubber cover to access the front panel DIP switches. ON ON 1 2 3 4 5 2 1 2 3 4 6 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 Switch Function Setting 2 Temperature Unit °C (Celsius) 2-ON °F (Fahrenheit) 2-OFF 3 Well Pump On 3-ON Off 3-OFF 9 & 10 Lime Alarm* Unused 9-OFF, 10-OFF 6 months 9-ON,10-OFF 12 months 9-OFF, 10-ON 24 months 9-ON,10-ON * Sets the lime alarm cycle of the slave units when a cascade configuration is in use. DIP Switch 2 (Set of 2) The DIP SW 2 on the front panel configures the cascade vent and gas type settings. Before changing the settings, lift the rubber cover to access the front panel DIP switches. ON ON 7711111111 11 1 2 3 41& 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 �If�1���01�11 Switch Function Setting 1 Cascade Vent Common Vent 1-OFF Individual Vent 1-ON 2 GasType Natural Gas 2-OFF Propane Gas 2-ON Setting the DIP Switches 55 9. Connecting the Power Supply Q WARNING Improperly connecting the power supply can result in electrical shock and electrocution. Follow all applicable electrical codes of the local authority having jurisdiction. In the absence of such requirements, follow the latest edition of the National Electrical Code (NFPA 70) in the USA or the latest edition of CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code Part 1 in Canada. Connecting the power supply should be performed only by a licensed professional. When connecting the power supply, follow these guidelines • Do not connect the electric supply until all plumbing and gas piping is complete and the boiler has been filled with water. • Do not connect the boiler to a 220-240V AC power supply. Doing so will damage the boiler and void the warranty. • All the Navien NCB-E boilers come with a factory -installed, 3-pronged (grounded) plug. The boiler can be plugged into any grounded electrical outlet nearby, as it requires only 2 Amps. It is not necessary to run a dedicated electrical line to the boiler. • Keep the power cord free of dust. • Do not use a broken or modified power cord. • Do not bind, bend or stretch power cords. • If local codes require the boiler to be wired directly, remove and discard the factory -installed plug. Install a power switch between the breaker and the boiler to facilitate end -user maintenance and servicing. Connect the boiler to a 110-120V AC at 60 Hz with a maximum of 2A. • The boiler must be electrically grounded. If using the power plug, ensure that the electrical outlet you connect the boiler to is properly grounded. If wiring the boiler directly to a power supply, do not attach the ground wire to either the gas or the water piping as plastic pipe or dielectric unions may prevent proper grounding. • We recommend using a surge protector to protect the boiler from power surges. • If there is a power failure in cold weather areas, the freeze prevention system in the boiler will not operate and may result in the heat exchanger freezing. In cold areas where power failures are common, you must completely drain the boiler to prevent damage if power cuts last for extended periods. A battery back-up (available at most computer retailers) may be used to supply hot water during power outages. Damage caused by freezing temperatures due to power loss is not covered under warranty. If you are not using your boiler for a long period of time: 1. Completely drain the water out of the boiler. 2. Disconnect the power supply to the boiler. This prevents your boiler from freezing and being damaged. OCAUTION Label all wires before disconnecting them when you work on the controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous operation. Verify proper operation after servicing. 56 Connecting the Power Supply 10. Installation Checklist After installing the boiler, review the following checklist. You should be able to answer "Yes" to all of the items in the checklist. If not, review the appropriate sections to complete the installation. To troubleshoot any operational problems refer to"Troubleshooting" in the Owner's Manual. If you have additional questions or need assistance with installation, contact Technical Support at 1-800-519-8794 or 1-949-420-0420, or refer to the technical support section of Navien's website (www.navien.com). Installing the boiler Yes No Have you maintained the required clearances from building openings and intake air vents? Have you minimized the distance between the boiler and the vent termination? Have you minimized the distance between the boiler and major fixtures? Have you maintained the proper service and maintenance clearances? Is the make-up air supply sufficient for proper operation? Is the make-up air supply free from dust, dirt, corrosive elements, and flammable vapors? Is the boiler and vent piping clear of combustible materials, including clothing, cleaning materials, and rags? Connecting the Gas Supply Yes No Does the gas supply match the type specified on the boiler's rating plate? Is the gas line at least'/z or 1/4 in ID (Inner Diameter)? Is the gas supply line sufficient in length and diameter to deliver the required BTUs? Have you measured the pressure of the gas supply line? Is the gas supply pressure within the recommended ranges specified in this manual? Is the gas supply line equipped with a manual shut-off valve? Have you tested the gas line pressure and all fittings for leaks? Has the gas company inspected the installation, if required? Connecting the Domestic Water Supply Yes No Is the water supply pressure sufficient (greater than 40 psi)? Have you installed shut off valves on the inlet and outlet to facilitate cleaning of the inlet water filter? Have you bled the air out at each fixture? Have you checked each fixture to ensure hot water is being supplied? Have you cleaned the inlet water filter? If you installed a recirculation line, have you insulated the hot water pipes and the return line? Installation Check list 57 Connecting the Space Heating Piping Has the system been filled (less than 30 psi) and purged of air? Yes No Does the piping incorporate means for air removal (scoop, separator, etc.)? Is there an expansion tank installed and set to the proper system pressure? If antifreeze has been used, is it the proper type and is the concentration appropriate? If an external low water cut off (LWCO) is installed, is it wired to the boiler? Connecting a Pressure Relief Valve A Yes No Have you installed an approved pressure relief valve on the boiler? Does the rating of the pressure relief valve match or exceed the maximum BTU rating of the boiler? Is the pressure relief valve 1/4 in on the hot water outlet and 1/4 in on the space heating outlet? Have you installed the pressure relief valves to the pressure relief valve adapter, and on the space heating pipe near the boiler? Have you installed a discharge drain tube from the pressure relief valve to within 6-12 in (150-300 mm) of the floor? Connecting the Condensate Drain Yes No Have you installed a condensate drain line from the boiler to a drain or laundry tub? Venting the boiler Yes No Have you vented the boiler with 2 in or 3 in PVC, CPVC, Polypropylene, Stainless Steel,Type BH Special Gas Vent (ULC-5636) for Category IV boilers (Canada), or in accordance with all local codes and the guidelines in this manual? Have you ensured that ABS or PVC cellular core pipe has not been used as venting for the boiler? Is the vent sloped upward toward the vent termination at a rate of /4 in per foot (2% grade)? Are all vent runs properly supported? Have you properly supported the vent termination? Have you properly sealed all air intake and exhaustjoints, from the flue collar to the vent termination? Have you installed end caps on the exhaust and intake pipes? Have you checked the venting for leaks? Is the vent termination at least 12 in (300mm) above the exterior grade? Have you ensured that sufficient make-up air is available? Is the total vent length within the maximum vent length restriction? 58 Installation Check list Connecting the Power Supply Yes No Is the supplied voltage 110-120V AC? Is the boiler plugged into a properly grounded outlet? If you have made a direct power supply connection, have you installed a power switch to facilitate end -user maintenance? Have you checked the polarity of the electrical connection? Is the system properly set up for cascading operation (master and slave boilers), if applicable? PCB DIP switch setting (DIP SW 2, set of 8) Yes No Is switch #1 set correctly for Return Water Control (ON) or Supply Water Control (OFF)? If continuous boiler operation is required, is switch #7 in the up (ON) position? If high temperature venting has been installed (CPVC or polypropylene), is switch #8 in the up (ON) position? Front Panel DIP switch setting (DIP SW 1, set of 10) Yes No Is switch #2 set correctly for Celsius (ON) or Fahrenheit (OFF)? Unless using the well pump, is switch #3 set in the down (OFF) position? Is switch #8 set correctly for the installation altitude? Front Panel DIP switch setting (DIP SW 2, set of 2) Yes No Is switch #2 set correctly for natural gas (OFF) or propane gas (ON)? Operating the boiler Have you shown the owner how to clean the inlet water filter? Yes No Have you given the Installation & Operation Manual and User's Information Manual to the owner for future reference? Have you shown the owner how to shut off the gas in case of an emergency? Installation Check list 59 11. Operating the Boiler for the First Time FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING WARNING: If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result, causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life. A. This appliance does not have a pilot. It is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner. Do NOT try to light the burner by hand. B. BEFORE OPERATING, smell all around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor. WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS Do NOT try to light any appliance. Do NOT touch any electrical switch. Do NOT use any phone in your building. Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions. If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department. C. Use only your hand to push in or turn the gas control knob. Never use tools. If the knob will not push in or turn by hand, don't try to repair it, call a licensed professional. Force or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion. D. Do not use this appliance if any parts have been under water. Immediately call a licensed professional to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 1. STOP! Read the safety information above this label. 2. 3. Turn off all electrical power of the appliance. Set the thermostat or other operating control to the lowest setting. 4. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner. Do NOT try to light the burner by hand. 5. Close the main gas shut off valve. OPEN CLOSE 6. Wait (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for gas around Manual Gas Valve (Main Valve) the appliance and near the floor. If you smell gas, STOP! Follow "B" in the safety information above. If you don't smell gas, go to the next step. 7. Open the main shut off valve. h 8. Turn on the appliance. 9. Set the thermostat or other operation control to desired setting. 10. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions "To Turn Off Gas To Appliance" and call your service technician or gas supplier. TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE 1. Turnoff all electric power to the appliance if service is to be performed. 2. Set the thermostat or other operating control to the lowest setting. Close the main gas shut off valve.'. ou Operating the Boiler Q WARNING • Ensure that the boiler is filled with water before turning on the boiler for the first time. Turning on a boiler that is not filled will damage the boiler and result in property damage, severe personal injury, or death. Such damage is not covered by wa rra nty. • At initial fill up and during boiler startup and testing, check system thoroughly for leaks. Repair all leaks before proceeding further. • Before starting the boiler, smell near the floor and around the boiler for gas odorant or any unusual odor. Remove the boiler front door and smell interior of boiler enclosure. Do not proceed with startup if there is any indication of a gas leak. • If overheating occurs or the gas supply fails to shut off, do not turn off electrical power to the circulating pump.Turning off the circulation pump may aggravate the problem and increase the chance of boiler damage. Instead, shut off the gas supply to the boiler at the manual gas valve. • If any part of the appliance has been submerged in water, do not use this appliance and immediately call a qualified service technician. The appliance must be replaced if it has been submerged. Attempting to operate an appliance that has been submerged could create numerous harmful conditions, such as a potential gas leakage causing a fire and/or explosion, or the release of mold, bacteria, or other harmful particulates into the air. Operating a previously submerged appliance could result in property damage, severe personal injury, or death. Do not try to light the burner manually. This appliance is equipped with an electronic ignition device which automatically lights the burner. 11.1 Turning the Boiler On or Off To turn the boiler on or off, press the Power button for 0.3 seconds. Before turning on the boiler for the first time, check for proper venting and combustion air to the boiler, and purge the gas and water lines to remove any air pockets. When the power is on, the water temperature of the space heating supply will appear with the water pressure on the front panel display in 5 second intervals. • If the Air purge is operating, "Air"will appear with the water pressure on the front panel display in 5 second intervals. • When displaying the water temperature of the space heating supply, the supply or return water icon flashes, depending on the space heating control mode. Operating the Boiler 61 11.2 Adjusting the Temperature 11.2.1 Adjusting the Space Heating Temperature To adjust the heating temperature: 1. Press the Mode button once. The space heating icon turns on 2. Press the + (Up) or -(Down) buttons until the desired temperature appears on the display. You can adjust the temperature while the display is flashing. Once the display stops flashing, the temperature setting is stored. • Take note of the original heating temperature in case you want to restore it to the default. • The default space heating supply water temperature range is 104°F (40oC, Absolute MIN) to 180°F (82°C, Absolute MAX). • The default space heating return water temperature range is 86°F (30oC, Absolute MIN) to 1497 (65°C, Absolute MAX). • You can adjust the temperature range in the parameter settings menu. • The boiler will retain your settings during a power outage. 11.2.2 Adjusting the DHW Temperature Q WARNING Before adjusting the water temperature, read "To prevent burns:" on page 6 carefully. Water above 120°F (52°C) can cause instant scalding, severe burns, or death. To adjust the water temperature: 1. Make sure that all hot water faucets are closed, and ensure that the internal circulator and any external circulating pumps are off. 2. Press the Mode button twice. The DHW mode icon turns on. 3. Press + (Up) or -(Down) buttons until the desired temperature appears on the display. You can adjust the temperature while the display is flashing. Once the display stops flashing, the temperature setting is stored. Temperature range Adjusting the water temperature 86-1207 (Fahrenheit mode) 1 *For VC increments 30-50 °C (Celsius mode) 120-140°F (Fahrenheit mode) Press for 2 seconds to adjust in 50-60 °C (Celsius mode) 5°F or 2°C increments The boiler will retain your settings during a power outage. 62 Operating the Boiler 11.3 Viewing Basic Information To view information about the boiler, press the Mode button three times."INFO"will appear on the display. Press the + (Up) or - (Down) buttons to switch between the information types. Display Description M O ® /Il N/ NI/ INV N/ Space heating supply water /h 1/h, IIN. 7N Sl Ri O/R GPM psi temperature (OF) M ❑'1y Q❑ 111 IN / NI/ NV N/ Space heating return water V I7r� , /NI.7N S+ Rt OR GPM Psi temperature (OF) M®® FAII N1I IN/ IN/, N/ Domestic hot water outlet /NI 17K , AN, 7N St Rt O/R GPM psi temperature (OF) M ❑� ® z IN! NIA NO' N/ Sl Rt O/R GPM psi Cold water inlet temperature (OF) M OO o0 z NA IN/ NVNV Domestic hot water (DHW) flow rate /NI 1/f , WN NNI St Rt OR Psi in GPM Description M O ❑0 01 Outdoor air temperature (OF) NA NIA NO' N/ /hI l yls (with optional Outdoor Temperature ,Vh Si Rt OR GPM psi Sensor only) Outdoor reset curve -: Not in use. ®O O 1: Finned tube baseboard 2: FAN coil NA NIA IN/I Nh 3: Cast iron baseboard AN 61.019.IKS 4: Low mass radiant S1 Rt O/R GPM psi 5: High mass radiant 6: Radiator 7: Custom (set by installer) M 0 ❑r� m N/ N/I NI/ ' N/ IN I/hI,VIN , %h Boost interval time (set by installer) Sl R1 OR GPM PSI M ❑./' ❑� m N /I NI/ NVINI/ Space heating water pressure in PSI I/ �I 1/h. AN I/N SL Rt OR GPM To exit information mode, press the Reset button. 11.4 Setting the Operation Mode 1. Using the Front Panel, press and hold the Diagnostics Button for over 5 seconds until "] .PAR" is displayed. Operating the Boiler 63 2. Press the + (Up) button two times to change the display to "3.OPR". 3. Press the Mode Button once to access the Operation Mode menu. 4. Press the + (Up) button once to set the boiler to operate at 1-stage MIN ("MINA"). 5. To set the boiler to operate at DHW 2-stage MAX, press the + (Up) button until "D.MX.2" is displayed. 6. To exit the Operation Mode setting and return the boiler to normal operation, press the Reset button twice. 11.5 Setting the Parameters You can modify parameter settings for boiler operations, such as the space heating and DHW temperature ranges, in different operating conditions. Follow the instructions below to enter the Special Parameter mode and change parameter settings. OCAUTION Parameters must be set by a qualified professional with an extensive understanding of the boiler system. Setting parameters improperly may lead to property damage or injury. 1. Press and hold the Diagnostic button for 5 seconds to enter the Special Parameter mode. 2. Press the + or -buttons to move to "1.PAR" (Parameter Setting mode), and then press the Mode button. You will be asked to enter a password ("PASS" is displayed). The factory default password is"1234". 3. Press the Mode button and enter your 4-digit password. Use the + or - buttons to increase or decrease numbers and the Diagnostic button to move between digits. 4. When you are done, press the Mode button. 5. Press the + or - buttons to move to a parameter setting, and then press the Mode button to enter the Parameter Edit mode. 6. Press the + or - buttons to change the parameter value. 7. When you are done, press the Mode button to save the settings. 8. To exit the Special Parameter mode, press the Reset button twice. • If you enter an incorrect password 10 times or make no inputs within 5 minutes, the boiler will return to the Normal mode. • To return to the previous mode, press the Reset button. • The Factory default password is"1234" • If you make no inputs for 10 seconds in the Parameter Edit mode, the current parameter value will be saved automatically. • Press and hold the Reset button in Parameter Edit mode for 5 seconds to reset individual parameters to their default values. • When you reset one of the following parameters, the corresponding parameter will be reset automatically: Supply absolute MIN or MAX Return absolute MIN or MAX Lowest Outdoor Temperature or Highest Outdoor Temperature Configuring the Outdoor Reset Control Mode Display Description ®Ong No NIA W ' NA ls �N A 1 71N Sl Rl O/R GPM ["i Outdoor Reset enabled ® OO n 1- N� NIA NIA'NIA Outdoor Reset disabled L I ISLI ISLVIN Sl Rt O/R GPM psi 64 Operating the Boiler This mode is used to configure the Outdoor Reset Control mode. Types of Heat Load This mode is disabled by default from the factory. OCAUTION An outdoor sensor error may occur if the Outdoor Reset Control mode is enabled without the outdoor sensor installed In the Outdoor Reset Control mode, the boiler's water temperature is regulated according to the outdoor temperature. The Outdoor Reset Control operation ensures that the system provides optimal space heating. It helps limit the cost for space heating by preventing unnecessary fuel consumption and minimizes air pollution. Settina the Heat Load for the Outdoor Reset Control Mode Display Description 7, Outdoor Reset heat load types 1: Finned tube baseboard ®❑� ® 2:FAN coil h0 IA PI/I NI_ 3: Cast iron baseboard I� GIN ,I7IN 4: Low mass radiant S4 Rt OR GPM Psi 5: High mass radiant 6: Radiator 7: Custom h I INI M101,17101 Outdoor Reset heat load not V � &NIA IN.UIN St Rt O/R GPM psi selected This mode is used to configure the heat load type to be used with the Outdoor Reset Control mode. A preset or user -defined temperature range is selected automatically based on the heat load type selected. Heat Load Supply Set- Return Set- Remarks point Range point Range 1.Finned Tube 120-180°F 101-147°F Default Baseboard (48.5-82°C) (38-63.5°C) 2. Fan Coil 140-180°F 116-147°F (60-82°C) (46.5-63.5°C) 3. Cast Iron 100-170°F 86-139°F Baseboard (37.5-76.5°C) (30-59°C) 4. Low Mass 80-1407 70-116°F Radiant (26.5-60°C) (21-46.5°C) 5. High Mass 80-120°F 70-101°F Radiant (26.5-48.5°C) (21-38°C) 6. Radiators 120-170°F 101-139°F (48.5-76.5°C) (38-59°C) Supply Control: Return Control: 7. Custom Absolute MIN/ Absolute MIN/ User- defined MAX Set -point MAX Set -point Heat loads 1-6 show the preset temperature ranges based on the load type selected, while heat load 7 provides a custom temperature range. When the custom temperature range is in use, the boiler operates based on the user -defined "Absolute Min"and "Absolute Max" temperature settings. Setting the Lowest Outdoor Temperature Display Description ® O W III NA I IR IT, 10 W117IN,fh,Vlk St Rt aR GPM psi Lowest outdoor temperature (°F) ® O Wm NA NIA NhI NIA Lowest outdoor temperature not ihl hIN.hIN,VIN St RT OR GPM in use This mode is used to configure the lowest outdoor temperature. The boiler will operate at the high end of the supply or return set - point range at this outdoor temperature. Operating the Boiler 65 Outdoor Low Temperature Setting Range Setting the Boost Interval Time Range Remarks -4°F (-20°C) — [Outdoor High Temperature Set -point - 9°F Default:14°F (-10°C) (5°C)l Setting the Highest Outdoor Temperature Display irDescription II ® OO ® FA NIA me w V i IM.hh,X Sl Rt OR GPM psi Highest outdoor temperature(°F) ® ❑,% ® z h NIA NI/1, NIA Highest outdoor temperature not V I IN,VN,VIN $1 Rt OIR GPM psi in use This mode is used to configure the highest outdoor temperature. The boiler will operate at the low end of the supply or return set - point range at this outdoor temperature. Outdoor High Temperature Setting Range Range Remarks [Outdoor Low Temperature Set -point +9°F (5°C)] — 104oF Default: 70oF (21PC) (40°C) Display Description ®0❑� m NA Old NU, * AEI ITLYIN , X Si Rt OIR GPM psi Boost interval time (min) The boost interval time may be set to prevent interruption in space heating while using the Outdoor Reset Control mode, due to changes in heat load conditions. With the boost interval time enabled, the boiler increases the space heating supply temperature by 9°F (5°C) and the return temperature by 57 (3°C) after a set time elapses. Boost Interval Time and Temperature Setting Setting Range Remarks Boost Interval OFF (0),1-120 min Default: Time OFF (0) Space Heating Supply (Fixed Boost Value): 9°F (5°C) Temperature Space Heating Return (Fixed Value): 5°F (3°C) Setting the Max Heat Capacity for Space Heating Display Description ®OFAIin WI NI_ Ne' Nt ASI VN , * , ih $a Rt OIR GPM psi Space heating max heat capacity (%) This menu is used to configure the desired space heating capacity. When the boiler operates in the Normal mode, the space heating capacity is limited to the set value (%). • Default:100% • Setting Range: 50-100% 66 Operating the Boiler Setting the Pump Freeze Protection Temperature Display Description NI/l sio N/l sil Pump freeze protection temperature As I7N ,UN , 71s S+ Rt OR GPM psi (°F) This menu is used to configure the circulation pump freeze protection temperature. When the space heating supply temperature stays below the set value for longer than 10 seconds, the boiler runs the circulation pump to prevent freeze damage (the pump runs for 10 minutes, then stops for 1 minute). • Default: 50°F (10°C) • Setting Range:43-507 (6-10°C) Setting the Anti -fast Cycling Time Display Description E 01 m Ne IMP Nhl INe S+ Rt OR GPM psi Anti -fast cycling time (min) The anti -fast cycling time is the duration that the boiler stops its space heating operation when the space heating supply or return temperatures reach the set values for boiler operation stop temperatures. The boiler will not resume space heating until the duration elapses, even when the space heating supply or return temperatures return to within the set ranges. • Default: 3 minutes • Setting Range: 0-20 minutes Setting the Pump Overrun Time Display Description ®01161in N ll NIA NI , Nil 17 �I & .VIN , 7N U Rt OR GPM psi Pump overrun time (min) The pump overrun time is the duration that the circulation pump will continue to run when the space heating supply or return temperatures reach the set values for boiler operation stop temperatures and the burner turns off. If the space heating supply or return temperature remains out of the boiler operation temperature range after the set time, the boiler stops the pump for 10 minutes, runs it again for 5 minutes, and then repeats the cycle. • Default:40 minutes • Setting Range: 3-40 minutes Setting the DHW Max Heat Capacity Display Description ®01461in IN—P NI_ Nil Nil DHW max heat capacity (%) St Rt O/R GPM psi This menu is used to configure the desired DHW capacity. When the boiler operates in the Normal mode, the DHW capacity is limited to the set value (%). • Default:100% • Setting Range: 50-100% Setting the DHW Wait Time Display Description Ni 10111 Old'N/l DHW wait time (min) 6 FOSIBN.VN Sl Rt OR GPM psi The DHW wait time is the duration that the boiler maintains the DHW supply mode after a DHW demand. With the DHW wait time enabled, a faster DHW supply may be available when there is a subsequent DHW demand. The boiler switches the 3-way valve to space heating mode when the set time elapses. • Default: 5 minutes • Setting Range: 0-20 minutes Operating the Boiler 67 When a call for space heating occurs simultaneously with a DHW demand, the 3-way valve will immediately switch to space heating mode at the end of the DHW demand. Setting the Burner -Off Temperature Description NI NIA NISI NI AN iIN.BRIJ& Sl Rt O/R GPM psi Burner -off temperature (°F) During space heating, the boiler turns off the burner when the space heating supply temperature meets or exceeds the burner -off temperature. Burner -Off Temperature Range Range Remarks 0-547 (0-30°C) Default: 4°F (2°C) Setting the Burner -On Temperature Description I- NIA Nlll NA ih GhI,IiN ,VH S+ Rt OR GPM psi Burner -on temperature (°F) During space heating, the boiler turns on the burner when the space heating supply temperature is below the burner -on temperature. Burner -On Temperature Range Range 5-54°F (3-30°C) Default: 57 (3°C) Setting the Supply Absolute MAX Temperature Display Description ®O❑� m 7 II NIl_ A� "II * it , , iN Sa Rt OR GPM psi Supply absolute MAX set point (°F) This menu may be used to make changes to the maximum supply temperature range when the Supply Control mode is in use. When configuring the Custom mode in the Outdoor Reset Control mode the supply temperature changes based on the supply absolute MAX temperature range. Supply Absolute MAX Temperature Range Range Remarks [MIN Set -point + 36°F (20°C)] — 194°F (90°C) Default: 180°F (82°C) Setting the Supply Absolute MIN Temperature Display Description ®OIJAIm NIA NI_ w, 11 Sa Rt OR GPM psi Supply absolute Min set point (°F) This menu may be used to make changes to the minimum supply temperature range when the Supply Control mode is in use. When configuring the Custom mode in the Outdoor Reset Control mode, the supply temperature changes based on the supply absolute MIN temperature range. Supply Absolute MIN Temperature Range Range Remarks 77°F (25°C) — [MAX Set -point - 36°F (20°C)] Default: 104°F (40°C) 68 Operating the Boiler Setting the Return Absolute MAX Temperature Display Description ®0 ] z w NI_ 9' iiII I I I"K .I IN .lyh St Rt O/R GPM psi Return absolute MAX set point (°F) This menu may be used to make changes to the maximum return temperature range when the Return Control mode is in use. When configuring the Custom mode in the Outdoor Reset Control mode, the return temperature changes based on the return absolute MAX temperature range. Return Absolute MAX Temperature Range Range Remarks [MIN Set -point+ 18°F (10°C)] - 158°F (70°C) Default: 149°F (65°C) Setting the Return Absolute MIN Temperature Display ME Description y/ sio sI Return absolute MIN set point (°F) A- r6s ols , As S+ Rt O/R GPM psi This menu may be used to make changes to the minimum return temperature range when the Return Control mode is in use. When configuring the Custom mode in the Outdoor Reset Control mode, the return temperature changes based on the return absolute MIN temperature range. Return Absolute MIN Temperature Range Range Remarks 68°F (20°C) - [MAX Set -point -18°F (10°C)] Default: 86°F (30°C) Setting the Automatic Make-up Water Feeder Pressure Display Description ®0FAI A NI Nl/l 6—i"hl/ II MN AWN . AEI U Rt OR GPM AWS pressure operation This menu may be used to allow the boiler to maintain the space heating system water pressure to ensure that a sufficient amount of water is in the system. When the system pressure falls 4 PSI below the set value, the boiler opens the makeup water feeding valve for a maximum of 2 minutes until the system is filled and water pressure exceeds the set value. After filling the system, the boiler runs the circulation pump for 15 seconds in the space heating mode before completing the process. The makeup water feeding valve operates only when there is no space heating or DHW demand. • Default:12 PSI • Setting Range:12-30 PSI Setting the Initial Start-up Number Display Description ® 0 Oe m I_Id h1/1 hII fhl/ III r .IIISI.VN Sa Rt OIR GPM psl Initial start-up number This menu may be used to set the number of water heaters initially activated during DHW stand-by periods. • Default: 0 (Auto setting: Total Installation Number/ 2, Max value 3) • Setting Range: 0-16 Operating the Boiler 69 Settinq the Cascade Protocol • Default: NPE Display Description ®O® 2II INIII II SV NA All the slave units are NPE water i N 7I , �N , AN Sa Rt OR GPM psi heaters. ® ❑� ® III Slave units consist of NR/NP water A NIA h� W 1231 IA0 1. tu heaters, or a combination of NPE and , NR/NP water heaters. Sa Rt OR GPM Psi This menu may be used to set the communication protocol for the cascade system. Set the parameter values according to the type of slave units installed in the cascade system. Settina the Zone Controller Communication Display Descripti ®O n 111 N� NIA IH�I I� SmartZone/Ready-link connection is iN hhl. AN, it enabled (On) Sa Rt OR GPM Psi ® ❑'� ® III N_I INI7Niel' Niel T/T zone controller connection is eN AN , MI. AN S1 Rt O/R GPM psi disabled (Off) Setting the Minimum Heat Capacityfor DHW Display Description ®0❑� m N! N_V PI_� NO -I ERAS Si Rt OIR GPM psi DHW minimum heat capacity (%) This menu is used to configure the desired DHW capacity. When the boiler operates in Normal mode, the DHW capacity is limited to the set value (%). • Default: Minimum DHW heat capacity of the unit (%) • Setting range: Minimum DHW heat capacity-40% Setting the Navi-Link Connection Display Description ®00 Z I_I I NIA NIAI I/ CI IiN . AN . 7I Sa RT OR GPM psi Navi-Link connection is enabled(On) ®O ❑e m III Nl/l Nll N/l Navi-Link connection is disabled 11I IIN ,1 NA St RT O/R GPM PSI (Off) This menu may be used to control and monitor the boiler using a Wi-Fi network via Navi-Link connection. • Default: Off This menu may be used to allow the boiler to work with a Navien SmartZone+ controller connected via a Ready -Link cable. Resetting All Parameters • Default:Off Setting the Minimum Heat Capacity for Space Heating Display Description ® ❑'� ® III I NIA NI N� Space heating minimum heat _N J hhl.lih, iN capacity (%) Sa Rt O/R GPM psi This menu is used to configure the desired space heating capacity. When the boiler operates in Normal mode, the space heating capacity is limited to the set value (%). • Default: Minimum space heating capacity of the unit (%) • Setting range: Minimum space heating capacity-40% Display Description ROFA m 671 NIA I/NIA LoNlihl.7I ,IIN Sa RT OIR GPM psi Do not reset parameters (No) ®o❑c m A I II I Niel NA V N IJ. AN.VN S1 Rt OIR GPM psi Reset all parameters (Yes) 70 Operating the Boiler This menu may be used to reset all the parameters to their factory default settings. To reset all parameters: 1. Press the [+] or [-] buttons to change the display to [Yes]. 2. Press the [Mode] button. 3. When [No] appears on the display again, all parameters have been reset. Settina a New Password Display I I Description ®OOn N� I Iel �bl Change password LI gN.Vh . AN This menu may be used to set a new password to access the parameter setting menu. To set a new password: 1. Move to [*.PSC] and press the [Mode] button. The current password is displayed, with the first digit flashing. 2. Press the [+] or [-] buttons to change numbers. 3. Press the [Diagnostic] button to change places. 4. When you are done setting the password, press the [Mode] button to save it. The new password is displayed on the front panel for 3 seconds, before the boiler returns to the parameter setting mode. If you do not press the [Mode] button in 10 seconds after setting a new password, the new password is automatically saved and [*.PSC] is displayed on the front panel. 11.6 Resetting the Boiler If an error message appears, you can try resetting the boiler to resolve the problem. To reset the boiler, press the Reset button. If resetting the boiler does not solve the problem, refer to the Troubleshooting section of this manual or contact Technical Support at 1-800-519-8794. Operating the Boiler 71 12. Appendixes 12.1 Gas Conversion This boiler is configured for Natural Gas from the factory. If conversion to Propane Gas is required, the conversion kit supplied with the boiler must be used. A DANGER Do not perform a gas conversion without an officially approved conversion kit and the instructions supplied by Navien. Gas conversion using any other parts will result in extremely dangerous burner operation, leading to fire, explosion, severe personal injury or death. Q WARNING This conversion kit shall be installed by a qualified service agency* in accordance with Navien's instructions and all applicable codes and requirements of the authority having jurisdiction. The information in these instructions must be followed to minimize the risk of fire or explosion orto prevent property damage, personal injury or death. The qualified service agency is responsible for the proper installation of this kit.The installation is not proper and complete until the operation of the converted appliance is checked as specified in the manufacturer's instructions supplied with the kit. • Turn off electrical supply to the boiler and close the manual gas shut-off valve to isolate the boiler during conversion. Allow the boiler to cool if it has been operating. • For propane boilers: The propane supplier mixes an odorant with the propane to make its presence detectable. In some instances the odorant can fade, and the gas may no longer have an odor. Before startup (and periodically thereafter), have the propane supplier verify the correct odorant level in the gas. * A qualified service agency is any individual, firm, corporation or company which either in person or through a representative is engaged in and is responsible for the connection, utilization, repair or servicing of gas utilization equipment or accessories; who is experienced in such work, familiar with all precautions required, and has complied with all of the requirements of the authority having jurisdiction. In Canada:The conversion shall be carried out in accordance with the requirements of the provincial authorities having jurisdiction and in accordance with the requirements of the CAN-13149.1 and CAN1-6149.2Installation Code. Tools Required: • Phillips Screwdriver • Flathead Screwdriver • s/sz in or 4mm Allen Wrench • Combustion Analyzer or Dual Port Manometer • Gas Leak Detector Included Items: • Gas Orifice (refer to below table) Model NG LP 1STAGE 2STAGE 1STAGE 2STAGE NCB-150E 05.10 05.80 04.10 04.50 NCB-180E 04.80 05.95 03.80 04.70 NCB-210E 06.10 06.30 04.50 04.80 NCB-240E 06.10 06.30 04.50 04.80 Table 1. Orifice Size • Gas Pressure and Conversion Kit Number Labels Procedure: 1. Turnoff both gas and water supply to the boiler. 2. Unclasp the 3 buckles that fix the cover to the boiler, and then remove the cover by lifting it and pulling it outward. See Figure 1 for illustration of the front cover on the unit. Figure 1. NCB-E Series Front cover 72 Appendixes 3. Once the front cover is removed, place it in a safe location to prevent accidental damage. 4. Label all the wires on the PCB. 5. Disconnect all the wires. 6. Loosen the three screws indicated in the figure. 7. Remove the PCB assembly. 8. With the internal components exposed, locate the gas inlet pipe and the gas valve in the middle of the unit, as shown in Figure 2. Gas Inlet Pipe Gas Valve Figure 2. NCB-E Series Internal Components 9. Use a Phillips screwdriver to remove the two screws at location A -the connection below the gas valve where it connects to the pipe. See Figure 3 for reference. Once the screws are removed, carefully separate the pipe from the gas valve. 10. Once the gas inlet pipe is detached from the gas valve, find location B - the connection above the gas valve where it is attached to the fan motor assembly. Carefully remove the four screws by hand using a Phillips screwdriver and pull the gas valve away from the fan assembly to access the gas orifice. Location B: Remove 4 screws here Location A: Remove 2 screws here I = Figure 3. Detaching Gas Valve from Gas Inlet Pipe and Fan Motor Assembly Appendixes 73 11. Once the Gas Orifice is exposed, remove the two screws that hold the part in place. Remove the Gas Orifice from its housing and prepare the new Gas Orifice for the LP conversion for installation. Remove two 2 screws here Figure 4. Access to Gas Orifice in Fan Assembly QWARNING • DO NOT adjust or attempt to measure gas valve outlet pressure. The gas valve is factory -set for the correct outlet pressure. This setting is suitable for natural gas and propane, requiring no field adjustment. • Attempting to alter or measure the gas valve outlet pressure could result in damage to the valve, causing potential severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage. Navien NCB-E boilers are shipped ready to fire natural gas ONLY. Figure 5. Exploded View of Gas Pipe Assembly A DANGER See Figure 5. Inspect the 0-ring between the gas valve and gas valve inlet adapter whenever they are disassembled. The 0-ring must be in good condition and must be installed. Failure to comply will cause a gas leak, resulting in severe personal injury or death. 74 Appendixes O O O O O C o O 240LP 240NG Figure 6.Orifice Identification 12. Remove the Gas Orifice, ensure that the packing is properly seated inside the port, and then install the new Gas Orifice for use with LP gas. Ensure that the Orifice is properly seated on the packing inside the port before proceeding to the next step. 13. Replace the gas inlet pipe to its original position and use all screws to secure all connections. Do not overtighten as this may damage or crack the components. A DANGER Inspect the 0-ring between the gas valve and gas valve inlet adapter whenever they are disassembled. The 0-ring must be in good condition and must be installed. Failure to comply will cause a gas leak, resulting in severe personal injury or death. 14. Place the PCB assembly back on to the boiler and tighten the three screws. 15. Check the labels carefully and then connect all the wires. 16. Set the front panel DIP Switch to change the gas type. For LP, set DIP Switch 2 #2 to On. For NG, set DIP SW2 #2 to Off. Q WARNING Ensure that you have turned off the power to the boiler before accessing the DIP switches. ON ON ..MINI.... 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 NG LP M ON 2 A DANGER • When conversion is required, be sure to set the front panel DIP switches according to the supply gas type. • Failure to properly set the DIP switches could cause carbon monoxide poisoning, resulting in severe personal injury or death. 17. Turn on the gas and water supply to the boiler. Appendixes 75 18. Measure and adjust the gas/air ratio. Option 1. Using Combustion Analyzer (recommended) a. Loosen the screw, rotate the plate and remove the gasket to access the emissions monitoring port as shown in Figure 7. b. Insert the analyzer into the port (Figure 7). Figure 7. Insert the Analyzer Mode Fuel High fire Low fire %CO2 %CO2 NCB-150E NG 8.9 9.5 LP 10.2 10.8 NCB-180E NG 8.9 9.5 LP 10.2 10.8 NCB-210E NG 8.9 9.5 LP 10.2 10.8 NCB-240E NG 8.9 9.5 LP 10.2 10.8 Table 2. CO2 value (CO2 values must be within 0.5% of the values listed.) c. Fully open several hot water fixtures and set the boiler to operate at 1-stage MIN mode. For operation mode selection, refer to "Setting the Operation Mode" on page 63. Measure the CO2 value at low fire. If the CO2 value is not within 0.5% of the value listed in Table 2, the gas valve set screw will need to be adjusted. If adjustment is necessary, locate the set screw as shown in Figure 8. Using a V32 in or 4 mm Allen wrench, turn the set screw no more than turn clockwise to raise or counterclockwise to lower the CO2 value. Figure 8. Set Screw Location The set screw is located behind the screw -on cover. This must be removed first. d. Fully open several hot water fixtures and set the boiler to operate at 2-stage D. MAX mode (refer to "Setting the Operation Mode"on page 63). Measure the CO2 value at high fire. If the CO2 values do not match Table 2 at high fire, do not adjust the gas valve. Check for the proper Gas Orifice. A DANGER Improper gas valve settings can cause severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage. 76 Appendixes Option 2. Using Digital Manometer a. Open the offset pressure port by loosening the screw two turns as shown in Figure 9. Figure 9. Connect Digital Pressure Monometer b. Connect a manometer to the offset pressure port. For dual port manometers, use the positive pressure side. Model Kit Part No. Gas Type IL Offset NCB-150E NAC-N5 NG -0.04 in ±0.01 in NAC-L5 LP -0.03 in ±0.01 in NCB-180E NAC-400 NG -0.04 in ±0.01 in NAC-04 LP -0.03 in ±0.01 in NCB-210E NAC-500 NAC-05 NG -0.04 in ±0.01 in LP -0.02 in ±0.01 in NCB-240E NAC-600 NG -0.04 in ±0.01 in NAC-06 LP -0.02 in ±0.01 in Table 3.Offset value for low fire c. Fully open a hot water fixture and set the boiler to operate at 1-stage MIN mode (refer to table 2). Measure the offset value at low fire and compare it to the values in Table 3. If the offset value is out of range, the gas valve set screw will need to be adjusted. If adjustment is necessary, locate the set screw as shown in Figure 10. Using a s/32 in or 4mm Allen wrench, turn the set screw no more than turn clockwise to raise or counterclockwise to lower the offset value. Figure 10. Set Screw Location The set screw is located behind the screw -on cover.This must be removed first. d. At high fire, do not check the offset value and never adjust the gas valve. A DANGER Improper gas valve settings can cause severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage. 19. Once the CO2 or offset values have been confirmed, apply the included conversion stickers to show that the appliance has been converted to propane gas. Place these labels adjacent to the rating plate as shown in Figure 11. This unit bas been rfed to Propane fuel GfappareilPeMmnwrNau Ropane Orifice Size/ Injecteur: Min.4.5 mm to Max.48 mm Inlet Gas Pressure I Pression d'enfrde du 9­ Mn c.- Max.13.01nches anifoid GasPressure I Pressiofd la tubulure d'alimenfation: Min.-0.02 to Max.-D inches WC ax. BTU lnputlD9,odfigoe: M180, W 0 - M i n.19,900 BTUh Comers Kk No.: NK-02 This boiler was converted on to gas with Kit No. by (name and address of organization making this conversion, who accepts responsibility for the correctness of this conversion) Figure 11. Proper Placement of Gas Conversion Labels Appendixes 77 V 00 D Cn X rD B BBB CN13 Inletl Thermistor B B B R Ou[let2 Thermistor B B BB Inletl Thermistor B B A O B�B Oudetl Thermistor B B B Ba-R Exhaust Thermistor B BK High Limit I BK CN11 Optional Outdoor Thermostat CN5 DHW Flow Sensor W ® R BK CN22 WPS Water Pressure R Sensor BK O CN6 APS Air Pressure Sensor R W � O BK Color Code B : Blue O :Orange R :Red W :White Y :Yellow BK : Black BR : Brown GY :Green/Yellow P :Purple If any of the original wires as supplied the boiler must be replaced, they must be replaced their equivalent. Front Panel BK BKBK BKBK BKBK BKBKBKBK BK CON1 CN21 O 0 M O O CN15 CN23 CN10 CN24 CN25 CN16 %/-%nnnnnnn [r1 [rwq F. T,, i ILWCO: lExtema AC OutputAl L__ L__ 1—I_______ WY BRWB n Cn Main Gas Valve Dual Venturi N Auto Feeder (Make-up Water) O 02�==ED CN18 FM Fan Motor Pump Flame rod B K O B IG B Spark CN17 Electrode GY GY411 Ground GY Power Code Ground (GY) Fuse (SA) d� BK Neutra3BK Hot OW OJ I CN1 CN14 CN26 (Oj Optional External Power Wire—j§(1.SA, 180W) Solenoid Valve BE/ R B 3-Way Valve 12.3 Ladder Diagram HOT NEUTRAL PHmar Secondar M OUTPUT Appendixes 79 12.4 Component Assembly Diagrams and Parts Lists 12.4.1 Case Assembly 80 Appendixes # Description dd Part Remark 1 Intake Air Duct Assembly 30008662B 2 Exhaust Pipe Assembly 30008673A 3 Case 20033278D 4 Intake Air Filter 30016248B 5 Air Pressure Sensor 30015811 A 6 PCB 30012262B 7 Front Panel 30012269B 8 Cover 30017069B Appendixes 81 12.4.2 Burner Assembly 12 of N 82 Appendixes # Description Part Remark 1 Damper 30008825A 2 0-Ring (G50) 20003019A 3 Fan Bracket 20022095A 4 Siphon 30015905A 5 Mixer Chamber 20030283A NCB-150E 20022750B NCB-180E 20022751C NCB-210E/240E 6 Ignition Transformer 30010455A 7 Burner Packing Heat Exchanger Ass'y 20027105A NCB-150E 20021677A NCB-180E 20021672A 30014697A NCB-210E/240E NCB-150E 8 20022750B NCB-180E 20022751C NCB-210E 30012317A NCB-240E 9 Thermistor (Exhaust) 30009478A 10 Thermistor (Water) 30008366A 11 High Limit Switch 30002558A 12 Fastener 20007859A 13 0-Ring(018.8x2.4t) 20003022A 14 Heat Exchanger Outlet Pipe 30014733A NCB-150E 30011913A NCB-180E 30011912A NCB-210E/240E 15 Packing (Circulation Pump) 20027617A 16 LWCO (Pressure Sensor) 20007924A 17 Siphon Hose 20027671A 18 Return Pipe 30014319A NCB-150E 30015659A NCB-180E 30015660A NCB-210E/240E 19 Siphon Fastener 20007833A 20 LWCO Packing 20006873A 21 Ignitor 30012226A NCB-180E/210E/240E 30014183A NCB-150E Appendixes 83 12.4.3 Waterway Assembly 33 II,�� lll:� 32 36 21 # Description Part # Remark 1 DHW Heat Exchanger 30015621A NCB-150E 30008181 A NCB-180E 30005017A NCB-210E/240E 2 Fastener 20007858A 3 0-Ring (P 18) 20006954A 4 DHW Outlet Elbow 30012328A 5 Packing 20006852A 6 Thermistor 30008366A 7 DHW Outlet Adaptor 30003747A 84 Appendixes Description Part # Remark 8 DHW Flow Sensor 30012033B 9 0-Ring (P14) 20006952A 10 DHW Cold Water Adaptor 30015582A NCB-150E 30010315A NCB-180E 30010316A NCB-210E 30010317A NCB-240E 11 0-Ring (P20) 20017212A 12 DHW Cold Water Filter 30007878A 13 Vent Pipe 30015866A NCB-150E 30015943A NCB-180E 30014737A NCB-210E/240E 14 Auto Fill Valve 30012241A 15 0-Ring (P16) 20017210A 16 Fastener 20007859A 17 Auto Fill Valve Adaptor - 18 3-Way Outlet Adaptor B 30012332A 19 Fastener 20017726A 20 3-Way Outlet Adaptor A 30012331 A 21 Packing 20011380A 22 Connection Adaptor 20007959A 23 3-Way Valve 30004831C 24 Fastener 20007733E 25 Water Fill Pipe 30012247A 26 Drain Cock 30008630C 27 Space Heating Supply Pipe 20033691 A 28 Space Heating Supply Adaptor B 30012330A 29 Space Heating Return Adapter A 30012329A 30 Space Heating Strainer 30015446A 31 3-Way Outlet Pipe 30011906A 32 Circulation Pump Fastener 20034532A 33 Circulation Pump 30015307A 34 0-Ring (021.70.5t) 20033699A 35 O-Ring ((D18.8x2.6t) 20003022A 36 Space Heating Return Adapter B 30012330A 37 SH Supply Pipe 30014736A 38 Vent Adaptor 30016131A Appendixes 85 12.4.4 Fan (Gas) Assembly 86 Appendixes # Description Part Remark 1 Fan Assembly 30008834A NCB-150E/180E/210E/240E 2 Fan Packing 20022744A 3 0-Ring (G75) 20018079A 4 Dual Venturi 30017402A NCB-150E/180E/210E/240E 5 Silence 20030064A NCB-150E 20032568A NCB-180E 20032570A NCB-210E/240E 6 Silence Adaptor 20033736A NCB-150E 20032567A NCB-180E 20032569A NCB-210E/240E 7 Venturi Packing Gas Orifice 20022660A 8 20033737A NCB-150E 20024159A NCB-180E (NG) 20019144E NCB-210E/240E (NG) 20034176A NCB-150E (LP) 20024190A NCB-180E (LP) 20024189B NCB-210E/240E (LP) 9 0-Ring (P34) 20019090A 10 Gas Adapter 30009921A NCB-180E 30009922B NCB-210E/240E 11 0-Ring (P20) 20006934A 12 Gas Pipe 30014321A NCB-150E 30012056A NCB-180E 30012058A NCB-210E/240E 13 Gas Connector 20027149A 14 Gas Valve 30011586A NCB-180E 30008429A NCB-150E/210E/240E 15 Gas Inlet Adaptor 20027748A Appendixes 87 12.5 Outdoor Temperature Sensor Outdoor Temperature Sensor Installation 1. Pull out the sensor body from the cap. 2. Attach the body to the wall using the screws/anchors provided with the device. 3. Run the wires into the device body through the grommet opening. 4. Connect the wires to the terminal block. 5. Attach the cap to the body. Navien Outdoor Temperature Sensor Kit Outdoor Temperature Sensor Installation Guidelines • Avoid areas with temperature fluctuations by direct sunlight, and where the temperature may not be representative of true outdoor temperature. • Best location to install the temperature sensor is on a North or Northeast side of a structure under eaves where the sensor is shielded from direct sunlight. • Avoid placing sensor in close proximity of heat sources that may affect correct temperature sensing. (fans, exhausts, vents, lights) • Avoid installing the sensor in areas where the sensor is subjected to excessive moisture. • Use 18 gauge wiring (thermostat wiring) with no splices. (except at the unit harness connection with yellow leader wire.) • Caution should be taken to avoid potential electromagnetic interference (EMI) by routing separately from potential sources such as line voltage wiring. When necessary, shielded cable may be used. • Make sure wiring connections are secure before closing the cap. • The sensor is a water resistant device. • Any damage to the device may require the replacement of the entire component. 12.6 Outdoor Reset Control (Available with Optional Outdoor Temperature Sensor) The Outdoor Reset Control feature may be used to enhance energy efficiency while maintaining optimal heating performance. With the Outdoor Reset Control, the space heating temperature setting automatically changes according to the outdoor temperature and the current space heating system application (system load). You can configure the Outdoor Reset Control settings on the front panel by entering the Special Parameter Setting mode. Refer to "11.5 Setting the Parameters"on page 64. The Outdoor Reset Control feature requires installation of an outdoor temperature sensor, and it only works when the boiler is running in the normal operation mode. It does not work when the boiler is running in either the Minimum (MIN) or Maximum (MAX) mode, or when the boiler's front panel displays a fault. Outdoor Outdoor High MIN Low MIN 1 1 `F "C AbsoluteMAX... j_______________________J- --194 90 1 1 185 85 I I 176 80 1 167 75 f High Mass Radiant I � I 158 70 Low Mass Radiant 149 65 1 � ,• 1 !•.• J 140 60 + Cast Iron Baseboard 131 55 •'•� 1 122 50 Custom 113 45 ..... Radiator 1 1 ! 1 104 40 — — — Finned Tube Baseboard 95 35 86 30 — Fan Coil Absolute___ I_______________________F__ 77 25 MIN 1 1 1 68 20 I I I I 59 ,5 1 1 1 50 ,0 T 113 104 95 86 77 68 59 50 41 32 23 14 5 -4 -13 .0 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 Space Heating Temperature Setting for the Outdoor Reset Control Feature The following tables list the default space heating temperature range by system heat load and the applicable outdoor temperature ranges. 88 Appendixes Outdoor Temperature Sensor Installation Guidelines Heat Load Supply Set -point Return Set -point Range Range Finned Tube 120-1807 101-147°F Baseboard (default) (48.5-82°C) (38-63.5°C) Fan Coil 140-180°F 116-147°F (60-82°C) (46.5-63.5°C) Cast Iron Baseboard 100-170°F 86-139°F (30-59°C) (37.5-76.5°C) Low Mass Radiant 80-1407 70-116°F (26.5-60°C) (21-46.5°C) High Mass Radiant 80-120°F 70-101°F (21-38°C) (26.5-48.5°C) Radiators 120-170°F 101-139°F (48.5-76.5°C) (38-59°C) Supply Control Return Control Custom (Absolute MIN/ (Absolute MIN/ MAX set point) MAX set point) Outdoor Temperature Range and Default Temperature Settings Set Point Range Remarks Outdoor Low -4 to 59°F Default: 14°F Temperature (-20 to 15°C) (-10°C) Outdoor Low Outdoor High Temperature Set Default: 70°F (21°C) Temperature Point +41°F (5°C) to 104°F (40°C) Appendixes 89 Memo Installation &Operation Manual NCB-E Condensing Combi-Boilers Getting Service If your boiler requires service, you have several options for getting service: • Contact Technical Support at 1-800-519-8794 or on the website: www.navien.com. • For warranty service, always contact Technical Support first. • Contact the technician or professional who installed your boiler. • Contact a licensed professional for the affected system (for example, a plumber or electrician). When you contact Technical Support, please have the following information at • Model number • Serial number • Date purchased • Installation location and type • Error code, if any appears on the front panel display Version: 7.0 (Dec 06, 2019) mNavierw Navien, Inc. 800.519.8794 1 www.Navien.com 20 Goodyear Irvine, CA 92618