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BLD2023-0142_Structural_Calculations_2.2.2023_3.55.46_PM_3348422SOLGr- N P O W E R February 02, 2023 Subject: Proposed Solar Panel Installation Robert Hinds Residence, 8418 191st St SW, Edmonds, WA To Whom it May Concern, Our engineering department has reviewed information, gathered by our field crews, related to the proposed solar panel installation at the above -referenced address. The purpose of our review was to determine the structural adequacy of the existing roof. Based on our review and analysis of the available information, and in accordance with governing building codes, it is our professional opinion that the existing structure is permitted to remain unaltered for the proposed solar installation. Design Parameter Summary Governing Building Code: 2018 Washington Building Code (2018 IBC) Risk Category: II Design Wind Speed: 110 mph (per ASCE 7-16) Ground Snow Load: 25 psf Roof Information Roof Structure: 2x4 Rafters @ 24" O.C. Roofing Material: Asphalt Shingles (1 layer) Roof Slope: 22 degrees Roof Connection Details RT Minis. Install generally into 2x rafters/chords, but up to 50% may be installed into decking only. 48" O.C.. Install Locations per design drawings Note: Required embedment length excludes the tapered tip of the screw, and embedment into sheathing. Analysis The proposed installation complies with the requirements of WAC Section 51-51-03240 R324.4 (Exception) and is therefore deemed adequate to support the load of the rooftop solar system. Specifically: 1) the system is designed for the local wind speed; 2) the ground snow load does not exceed 70 psf; 3) the total dead load of all items is less than 4 psf (actual value is approximately2.74 psf); 4) Modules are not mounted more than 18" off the roof; and 5) Supports are installed such that the dead load is spread across roof - framing members and does not exceed 50 Ibs at any point. Wind uplift on the panels has been calculated in accordance with the relevant provisions of ASCE 7-16. This loading has been used to verify the adequacy of the connection specified above. Connection locations should be in accordance with design drawings. Conclusion The roof structure need not be altered for either gravity or lateral loading. Therefore, the existing structure is permitted to remain unaltered. Connections to the roof must be made per the "Roof Connection Details" section above. Copies of all relevant calculations are enclosed. Limitations and Disclaimers The opinion expressed in this letter is made in reliance on the following assumptions: the existing structure is in good condition; the existing structure is free from defects in design or workmanship; and the existing structure was code -compliant at the time of its design and construction. These assumptions have not been independently verified, and we have relied on representations made by the property owner and his or her agents with respect to the foregoing. The undersigned has not inspected the structure for patent or latent defects. Electrical engineering is beyond the scope of this analysis. Solar panels must be installed per manufacturer specifications. Structural design and analysis of the adequacy of solar panels, racks, mounts, rails, and other components is performed by each component's respective manufacturer and the undersigned makes no statement of opinion regarding such components. This letter and the opinions expressed herein are rendered solely for the benefit of the permitting authority (city or county building department), and may not be utilized or relied on by any other party. If you have any questions or concerns, please contact our office at (855)-709-1181, or email me directly at Trevor.Jones@solgenpower.com. Sincerely, Trevor A. Jones, P.E. 2/2/2023 SOLGr- N P O W E R WA State Exception Criteria - Calculation This calculation justifies the additional solar load by showing the solar dead load at each attachment is less than 50 Ibs (WAC 51-51-03240, R324.4, Exception Criteria). Connection Demand Spacing perpendicular to rail Spacing parallel to rail Solar Dead Load Solar DL Point Load 32.5 in 48 in 2.74 psf 29.68333333 Ibs OK 1/2 panel length Max spacing SOLGr- N P O W E R RT Mini Connection Calculation This calculation justifies the connection of the solar panels to existing roof members, by showing the connection capacity is equal to or greater than the uplift force demands. Minimum embedment is 1.5 inches, Connection Demand Spacing perpendicular to rail Spacing parallel to rail Effective Wind Area on each connection Roof Angle Wind Speed Exposure Coefficient, K, Topographic Factor, K, Directionality Factor, Kd Elevation Factor, Ke Velocity Pressure, q, GCp (max) Exposed Panels? (YE = 1.5) Pressure Equalization Factor, ya Uplift Force Max. Uplift Force / Connection (1.0 WL) ASD Factored (0.6 WL) Solar Dead Load (0.6 DL) Max. Uplift Force (0.6 WL - 0.6 DL) Connection Capacity Connection Type Total Allowable Capacity 32.5 in in ftz degrees 30LAR PAI ROOT Imph ROOFTEC MINI 48 10.8 22 115 0.91 1 0.85 0.98 1/2 panel length Max spacing 25.8 psf Mount thmugh roof sheathing h' into existing rafters Zone 1 Zone 2r Zone 3 1.90 1.97 No No No 0.79 0.79 0.79 38.5 40.0 40.0 psf 416.6 433.5 433.5 Ibs 250.0 260.1 260.1 Ibs 17.8 17.8 17.8 Ibs 232.2 242.3 242.3 Ibs RT Mini (50/50 Deck and Rafter Mounts) 313.5 Ibs (per manufacturer) Compare ASD Factored Demand to Capacity Demand 242.3 Ibs Capacity 313.5 Ibs Result Capacity exceeds demands. Therefore, connection passes.