REVIEWED BLD2022-0287+Arborist Report+4.29.2022_2.04.46_PM+2837361Shoffner Consulting
1015 10TH ST. MUKILTEO, WA 98275MOBILE: (206)755-9407 EMAIL: TONY@TONYSHOFFNER.COM
BLD2022-0287
April 19, 2022
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Todd Echelbarger Reviewed by
Echelbarger Homes and Land City of Edmonds
Planning Division
4001 198th St. SW. #2
Lynnwood, WA
98036
Re: Tree Inventory - 92nd Ave. Edmonds, WA.
Ir.T['5
RECEIVED
May 03 2022
CITY OF EDMONDS
DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
DEPARTMENT
This report is provided to address the recent tree inventory I conducted on the property
at the address of 21322 92nd Ave. W in Edmonds, WA. I visited the site recently to gather
information on the trees. The report provides my findings. Information on the trees is
provided in the body of this report. Please see the accompany survey for reference to this
report.
1.0 Site Conditions
The property is located in a single family residence neighborhood in Edmonds, WA. It
borders properties developed with single family residences in all directions. The property
is currently undeveloped but cleared.
2.0 Tree Condition Assessment and Inventory Results
I conducted a visual level 2 basic assessments of the trees according to ISA standards
and based upon many years conducting such evaluations on trees in the Pacific
Northwest, oberserving them up close to inspect the condition of the trunks and from afar
to inspect conditions in the crowns. The assessment was conducted according to the
methods specified in the ISA Tree Risk Assessment Manual and on nearly 20 years
experience conducting such evaluations.
The investigation involved the gathering of the following information:
• Tree species
• Trunk diameter
• Crown spread diameter
• Location factors
• Health and condition notes (general level of vigor, defects, disease or pest
problems)
• Impacts
There are 2 trees on the site, all are located along the western property line. There is a
large, double-trunked western red cedar (Thuja plicata) in the right-of-way frontage.
Following is information on the trees. The LOD distances are radial feet from the trunk
# species
1 Western red cedar (Thuja plicata)
2 Flowering cherry (Prunus serrulata)
3 Willow (Salix babylonica)
Dbh CSD
Condition Notes
103" 44'
Double trunks. Generally good
condition and health. Located
withiin the right-of-way. Specified
LOD is 24' for above ground
features to protect the crown and
for below ground impacts the LOD
is 15' to protect the root plate.
10" 22'
Good condition and health. Young
and vigorous. To be retained.
Specified LOD is 12' to protect the
crown and roots.
10" 16'
Good condition and health. Young
and vigorous. To be retained.
Specified LOD is 10' to protect the
crown and roots.
3.0 Limits of Distubance Discussion
This section provides methods of the specification of the limits of disturbance (LOD) and
special instructions for work within the LOD.
The LODs for all trees are set outside the driplines for above ground features to provide
protection for the crowns. For tree #1, because the drip line is so broad, there is a second
LOD for below ground features set a location to protect the root plate.
Any work within the LOD is to be done by hand.
Any roots damaged within the LOD as large as 1/2" are to be hand cut.
No crown reduction pruning. Any pruning to raise the crown is to be done by hand.
4.0 Proposed Development and Tree Retention and Replacement
The proposed development is to divide the lot in two and build a single family residence
on the new lot.
The City of Edmonds tree retention, protect and replacement requirements are specified
in chapter 23.10 Tree Related Regulations. Both trees (100%) on the lot are being
retained, satisfying the required retention.
Three trees are required to be in the lot, therefore, and additional tree is required to be
planted. I recommend a 6' tall incense cedar (Calocedrus decurrens).
Prior to development activity or initiating tree removal on the site, vegetated areas,
individual trees and soil to be preserved in accordance with ECDC 23.10.060(B) shall be
protected from potentially damaging activities pursuant to the following standards:
A. Preconstruction Meeting Required. Prior to the commencement of any permitted
clearing and grading activity, a preconstruction meeting shall be held on site with the
permittee and appropriate city staff. The project site shall be marked in the field as follows:
1. The extent of clearing and grading to occur;
2. Delineation and protection of any critical areas and critical area buffers with clearing
limit fencing;
3. Flagging of trees to be removed and tags on trees to be retained; and
4. Property lines.
B. Placing Materials Near Trees. No person may conduct any activity within the protected
area of any tree designated to remain, including, but not limited to, operating or parking
equipment, placing solvents, storing building material or stockpiling any materials, or
dumping concrete washout or other chemicals. During construction, no person shall
attach any object to any tree designated for protection.
C. Protective Barrier. Before development, land clearing, grading, filling or any land
alteration, the applicant shall:
1. Erect and maintain readily visible temporary protective tree fencing along the limits of
disturbance which completely surrounds the protected area of all retained trees, groups
of trees, vegetation and native soil. Tree protective fencing shall be a minimum height of
three feet, visible and of durable construction; orange polyethylene laminar fencing is
acceptable.
2. Install highly visible signs spaced no further than 15 feet apart along the entirety of the
protective tree fencing. Said sign must be approved by the director and shall state, at a
minimum, "Tree and Soil Protection Area, Entrance Prohibited," and provide the city
phone number for code enforcement to report violations.
3. Prohibit excavation or compaction of soil or other potentially damaging activities within
the barriers; provided, that the director may allow such activities approved by a qualified
professional and under the supervision of a qualified professional retained and paid for
by the applicant.
4. Maintain the protective barriers in place for the duration of the project until the director
authorizes their removal.
5. Ensure that any approved landscaping done in the protected zone subsequent to the
removal of the barriers shall be accomplished with machinery from outside the protected
zone or by hand.
6. Limit the time period that the critical root zone is covered by mulch, plywood, steel
plates or similar materials, or by light soils, to protect the tree's critical root zone.
7. In addition to the above, the director may require the following:
a. If equipment is authorized to operate within the protected zone, the soil and critical root
zone of a tree must be covered with mulch to a depth of at least six inches or with plywood,
steel plates or similar material in order to protect roots and soil from damage caused by
heavy equipment.
b. Minimize root damage by hand -excavating a two -foot -deep trench, at edge of critical
root zone, to cleanly sever the roots of trees to be retained. Never rip or shred roots with
heavy equipment.
c. Corrective pruning performed on protected trees in order to avoid damage from
machinery or building activity.
d. Maintenance of trees throughout construction period by watering and fertilizing.
D. Grade.
1. The grade shall not be elevated or reduced within the critical root zone of trees to be
preserved without the director's authorization based on recommendations from a qualified
professional. The director may allow coverage of up to one-half of the area of the tree's
critical root zone with light soils (no clay) to the minimum depth necessary to carry out
grading or landscaping plans, if it will not imperil the survival of the tree. Aeration devices
may be required to ensure the tree's survival.
2. If the grade adjacent to a preserved tree is raised such that it could slough or erode
into the tree's critical root zone, it shall be permanently stabilized to prevent soil erosion
and suffocation of the roots.
3. The applicant shall not install an impervious surface within the critical root zone of any
tree to be retained without the authorization of the director. The director may require
specific construction methods and/or use of aeration devices to ensure the tree's survival
and to minimize the potential for root -induced damage to the impervious surface.
4. To the greatest extent practical, utility trenches shall be located outside of the critical
root zone of trees to be retained. The director may require that utilities be tunneled under
the roots of trees to be retained if the director determines that trenching would significantly
reduce the chances of the tree's survival.
5. Trees and other vegetation to be retained shall be protected from erosion and
sedimentation. Clearing operations shall be conducted so as to expose the smallest
practical area of soil to erosion for the least possible time. To control erosion, it is
encouraged that shrubs, ground cover and stumps be maintained on the individual lots,
where feasible.
5.0 Use of This Report
This report is provided to report on the inventory of the trees on the subject project site
and the requirements of the City of Edmonds for tree replacement on development
properties. Trees are dynamic and their conditions are constantly changing particularly
when their surrounding environment is altered. Shoffner Consulting and this report cannot
guarantee that retained trees will not fail due to weather events or construction -
related damage. Given that site changes can affect tree health and stability, this report,
Shoffner Consulting and Tony Shoffner cannot be held liable for damage resulting from
tree failure.
Please call if you have any additional questions.
Cordially,
Tony Shoffner
ISA Certified Arborist #PN-0909A
TRAQ