REVIEWED RESUB 1 BLD2022-1340+Structural__Calculations+11.4.2022_12.01.14_PM+3203871STRUCTURAL BASIS OF DESIGN
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The project consists of an interior remodel of the main floor of a single family home in
Edmonds, Washington. The structure is a single story home with a daylight basement.
The footprint of the home is approximately 2,600 square feet. The existing structure is
light framed wood construction with prefabricated truss at the roof. The existing lateral
system consists of OSB sheathed wood shear walls. The majority of the existing structure
will be exposed during construction, as this is a "full gut" remodel.
DESIGN STANDARDS
In accordance with City of Edmonds, the following design standards are utilized for the
structural analysis and design:
1. International Building Code (IBC) 2018
2. International Residential Code (IRC) 2018
3. American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) 7-16
4. American Wood Council National Design Specification (AWC NDS) 2018
5. American Wood Council Special Design Provisions for Wind & Seismic (AWC
SDPWS) 2015
STRUCTURAL MODIFICATIONS
Structural modifications for the project are limited to the southeast corner of the main
floor, where an existing exterior balcony will be enclosed to increase the square footage
of the primary bedroom. The structural modifications include:
WINDOW HEADER MODIFICATIONS
The window configuration will be modified at the primary bedroom and
associated bathroom, requiring modifications to the window headers. Per
conversation with the contractor, existing headers will be salvaged and reused at
the new locations. The header modifications are as follows:
At the east wall of the bedroom, three new windows will be added and two
existing windows will be infilled. New headers will be provided at the new
windows on this wall.
• At the south wall of the bedroom, two new windows will be added. These
windows will be located beneath an existing header beam. This existing
header beam is currently supporting the roof trusses at the existing
balcony. The addition of the windows below this header does not affect
this header beam design.
• At the south wall of the bathroom, an existing window is being enlarged. A
new header will be provided at this window.
Resizing of windows occurs at other locations on the main floor (kitchen and
dining room). However, at these locations, window rough opening widths will not
be increased, therefore existing headers are not affected.
SHEAR WALL MODIFICATIONS
To accommodate the window reconfiguration, existing shear walls will be
modified at the east wall of the primary bedroom and at the south wall of the
associated bathroom. Portions of these existing shear walls will be removed to
allow for installation of the new windows, and new sections of shear wall will be
provided where existing windows are to be infilled. New shear wall segments will
be sheathed with APA rated structural plywood. Nailing at the new sheathing will
be similar to the existing shear wall construction, to ensure similar rigidity and
proper load sharing occurs between new and existing shear walls.
All infill wall framing will be 2x6 construction, with studs at 16" on -center.
REFERENCE DRAWINGS
The structural analysis and design is based on the remodel drawings provided by
MStudios, dated 9/29/2022, as well as original structural drawings dated 7/24/2000. The
original structural drawings indicate that the structure was designed to the requirements
of UBC 97
2
The images below show the existing structure at the main floor and roof, per the
available original structural drawings.
MAIN FLOOR PLAN
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As -Built - Main Floor Plan
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ROOF PLAN
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As -Built - Roof Plan
The image below shows the project intent at the main floor, per the provided remodel
drawings.
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Remodel - Main Floor Level
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DESIGN CRITERIA
The following gravity and seismic loading is used for the project:
GRAVITY LOADING
Live Load Roof Live 20 psf
Snow Load 25 psf (Non -reducible)
Dead Load
Roof Asphalt Shingles
3 psf
Plywood Sheathing
2 psf
Trusses
3 psf
Gypsum Ceiling
3 psf
Insulation & Misc
5 psf
Roof DL Sum
16 psf
Ext Walls Cedar Siding
2 psf
Plywood Sheathing
2 psf
2x6 Wall Framing
2 psf
Gypsum
1 psf
Insulation & Misc
5 psf
Wall DL Sum
12 psf
Int Walls 2x4 Wall Framing
1.5 psf
Gypsum - 2 sides
2 psf
Insulation & Misc
5 psf
Wall DL Sum
8.5 psf
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SEISMIC LOADING
Lateral System: Light -frame (wood) walls sheathed with wood structural panels
rated for shear resistance
R = 6.5
Risk Category II
Ie = 1.0
Seismic Design Category = D1 (per City of Edmonds for residential)
Per ASCE 7 Online Hazard Tool
SS = 1.277 Fa = 1.2 SMs = 1.532 SDS = 1.022
S1 = 0.448 F, = 1.5 SM1 = 0.672 SD1 = 0.448
Seismic Base Shear
V = CSW = 11,167 lbs
— CS = SDAR/ld = 1.022/(6.5/1.0) = 0.157 (Governs)
Cs, max = SD1/T(R/Id = 0.448/0.152(6.5/1.0) = 0.453 max
--+T=Cthnx=0.02x15°'75=0.152s
Cs,min = 0.044SDSIe = 0.044(1.022)(1.0) = 0.045 min
— W = Wroof + Wextwalls+ Wint walls = 71,130 lbs
Wroof =16psf x 2600sf = 41,600 lbs
Wext walls =12psf x 8' x 2351f = 22,560 lbs
Wint walls = 8.5psf x 8'/2 x 2051f = 6,970 lbs
v = VIA = 11,1671bs/2600sf = 4.3 psf
p = 1.3 for SDC D
pv = 5.6 psf
For ASD: 0.7xpv = 3.9 ps
(ASCE 7-1612.8-1)
(ASCE 7-1612.8-3)
(ASCE 7-1612.8-7)
(ASCE 7-1612.8-5)
7
SHEAR WALL DESIGN
New shear walls at the east primary bedroom walls will consist of sheathing and
nailing to match the existing shear walls. The image below shows the shear wall
schedule per the available original structural drawings.
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A STREMGTH REELCT0M OF 50 0WI RS AW RE44AR PC IS NOT ALLOWED* THE fir$11L11W4 SPACE aS LESs MAN QH Lulu ru e.
Per AWC SDPWS, the rated shear capacity of the existing shear walls is 255 plf
(ASD).
8
HEADER DESIGN
Existing headers will be salvaged and reused at new locations in the primary
bedroom and associated bathroom. The image below shows the structural
properties of the header beams per the available original structural drawings.
LUMBER MENGTH. PER 1997 UBC & 1994 N.D.S. STANDARDS
HEM RR FOR 2x MEMBERS, DOUG FIR FOR K0S & HEAMRS U.N.O.
,Q1 2x H A TERS ���— B AFC CITY
5 1.3
x OF 0 1000 95 13
BEAMS k HEADERS
4x DF f2 575 95 1.6
4x OF #1 1000 85 1.7
6x DF #2 S75 1.3
5-X DF#1 1350 85 1,&
OF/LARCH 16F—V3 DF/QF; 1600 165 1_U5
LARCH 24F--V4 DFF fDF� 24,D0 165 1.a
TILEVER D �LIJ—LAM -InLRS 24F—U$ D/F D/F
GLU—LAi4 EIVIS TO BE KILN DRIES D.F. DISFL. Y AITC STAMP.
ALL STRUCTURAL HEDGERS TO BE #2 HEM/FIR CND BETTER A
NOTED ON PLAK
These properties will be used in the design of the headers.
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