REVIEWED BLD2024-0058+Manufacturer_Specifications_and_Installation_Instructions+1.3.2024_4.51.50_PM+3981443GENERAL
Owner's Manual
60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
10kWto24kW
WARNING
Loss of life. This product is not intended to
be used in a critical life support application.
Failure to adhere to this warning could result
in death or serious injury. (000209b)
Register your Generac product at:
W1NW.GENERAC.COM
1-888-G ENERAC
(888-436-3722)
Para espanol, visita: http://www.generac.com/service-supporYproduct-support-lookup
Pour le franrais, visitor: http:flwww.generac.com/service-supporUproduct-support-lookup
Use this page to record important information about this generator.
Model:
Serial:
Production Date:
Volts:
LPV Amps:
NG Amps:
Hz:
Phase:
Controller P/N:
STA MAC ID:
SSID:
Record tie information found on the unit data label on this
page. See General Information for the location of the unit
data laDe . The unit has a label plate affixed to the inside par-
tition, to the left of the control panel console as shown in Fig-
ure 2-9, Figure 2-2, or Figure 2-3. See Operation for
directions on how to open the top lid and remove the front
panel.
Always supply the complete model and serial numbers of the
unit when contacting an Independent Authorized Service
Dealer (IASD) about parts and service.
Operation and Maintenance: Correct maintenance and
care of the unit ensures a minimum number of problems, and
keeps operating expenses at a minimum. It is the operator's
responsibility to perform all safety inspections, to verify all
maintenance for safe operation is performed promptly, and
to have the equipment inspected periodically by an IASD.
Normal maintenance, service, and replacement of parts are
the responsibility of the ownerloperator and are not consid-
ered defects in materials or workmanship within the terms of
the warranty. Individual operating habits and usage may con-
tribute to the need for additional maintenance or service.
When the generator requires servicing or repairs, Generac
recommends contacting an IASD for assistance. Authorized
service technicians are factory -trained and are capable of
handling all service needs. To locate the nearest IASD,
please visit the dealer locator at:
www.generac.com/Dea/er-Locator.
AMARNING
CANCER AND REPRODUCTIVE HARM
www. P65Warnings.ca.gov.
(000393a )
Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Table of Contents
Section 1: Safety Information
Introduction..................................................................1
Read This Manual Thoroughly....................................1
SafetyRules.................................................................1
Haw to Obtain Service.................................................1
General Hazards...........................................................2
Exhaust Hazards..........................................................3
Electrical Hazards........................................................3
FireHazards.................................................................3
Explosion Hazards.......................................................4
Battery Hazards............................................................4
Section 2: General Information
Generator Components and Control Locations ........7
DataDecals .................................................................10
Specifications.............................................................11
Generator..................................................................11
Engine.......................................................................11
Protection Systems...................................................12
Emissions...................................................................12
Fuel Requirements.....................................................12
Battery Requirements................................................12
Battery Charger..........................................................12
Engine Oil Requirements..........................................12
Activating the Generator...........................................13
Wi•Fi Module...............................................................13
Replacement Parts.....................................................13
Accessories................................................................13
Section 3: Operation
Site Prep Verification.................................................15
Generator Enclosure.................................................15
Opening the Lid.........................................................15
Front Access Panel Removal....................................15
Intake Side Panel Removal.......................................16
Main Line Circuit Breaker (Generator Disconnect) ....16
LED Indicator Lights..................................................16
Auxiliary Shutdown Switch.......................................17
Control Panel Interface..............................................17
Using the AUTOIOFFIMANUAL Buttons ..................17
Operating Modes........................................................'18
Interface Menu Displays............................................18
LCDPanel.................................................................18
Menu System Navigation..........................................19
Setting the Exercise Timer........................................21
Battery Charger..........................................................21
Manual Transfer Operation.......................................21
Transfer to Generator Power Source ........................21
Transfer to Utility Power Source................................22
Automatic Transfer Operation..................................22
Automatic Sequence of Operation ...........................22
Uti ity Failj e..............................................................22
Cranking....................................................................22
Cold Smart Start........................................................22
CleaningCycle..........................................................22
Load Transfer............................................................23
Shutting Generator Down While Under Load
or During a Utility Outage.........................................23
Section 4: Maintenance
Maintenance...............................................................25
Preparing for Maintenance........................................25
Performing Scheduled Maintenance ........................25
Service Schedule.......................................................26
Malm.enance Log.......................................................26
Checking Engine Oil Level........................................27
Engine (ail Requirements..........................................27
Changing the Oil and Oil Filter.................................27
Servicing the Air Cleaner..........................................28
Spark Plug(s)..............................................................29
Valve Clearance Adjustment.....................................29
Checking Valve Clearance........................................29
Adjusting Valve Clearance........................................30
Battery Maintenance..................................................30
Inspecting the Battery................................................31
Cleaning the Sediment Trap.....................................32
Post Maintenance Checks.........................................32
Pe fermi,ig Fuel System Leak Test ...........................33
Attention After Submersion......................................33
Corrosion Protection.................................................33
Remove From and Return To Service Procedure ...33
Remove From Service...............................................33
Return to Service.......................................................34
Section 5: Troubleshooting 1 Quick
Reference Guide
Generator Troubleshooting......................................35
Quick Reference Guide.............................................37
Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Table of Contents
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Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Safety Information
Section 1: Safety Information
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing this compact, high perfor-
mance, air-cooled, engine-diiven generator. It is
designed to automatically s iDvly electrical power to oper-
ate critical loads during a uti ity Dower failure.
This unit is factory installed in an all-weather, metal
enclosure intended exclusively for outdoor installation.
This generator will operate using either vapor withdrawn
liquid propane (LP) or natural gas (NG).
NOTE: This generator is suitable for suoij ying typical
residential loads such as induction i-rotors (sump pumps,
refrigerators, air conditioners, furnaces, etc.), electronic
components (computer, monitor, TV, etc.), lighting loads,
and microwaves, when sized correctly. This unit is
equipped with a Wi-Fio module, which allows the genera-
tor owner to monitor generator status from anywhere
they have Internet access.
NOTE: Wi-Fie) is a registered trademark of Wi-Fi Alli-
ancea.
The information in this manual is accurate based on
products produced at the time of publication. The manu-
facturer reserves the right to make technical updates,
corrections, and product revisions at any time without
notice.
Read This Manual Thoroughly
Safety Rules
The manufacturer cannot anticipate every possible cir-
cumstance that might involve a hazard. The alerts in this
manual, and on tags and decals affixed to the unit, are
not all inclusive. If using a procedure, work method, or
operating technique that the manufacturer does not spe-
cifically recommend, verify that it is safe for others and
does not render the equipment unsafe.
Throughout this publication, and on tags and decals
affixed to the unit, DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, and
NOTE blocks are used to alert personnel to special
instructions about a particular operation that may be haz-
ardous if performed incorrectly or carelessly. Observe
them carefully. Alert definitions are as follows:
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
(000001)
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
WARNING ACAUTION
Consult Manual. Read and understand manual
completely before using product. Failure to
completely understand manual and product
could result in death or serious injury. (000,00a)
If any section of this manual is not understood, contact
the nearest Independent Authorized Service Dealer
(IASD) or Generac Customer Service at 1-888-436-3722
(1-888-GENERAC), or visit www.generac.com for start-
ing, operating, and servicing procedures. The owner is
responsible for correct maintenance and safe use of the
unit.
This manual must be used in conjunction with all other
supporting product documentation supplied with the
product.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS for future reference. This
manual contains important instructions that must be fol-
lowed during placement, operation, and maintenance of
the unit and its components. Always supply this manual
to any individual that will use this unit, and instruct them
on how to correctly start, operate, and stop the unit in
case of emergency.
(000002)
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in minor or moderate injury.
(000003)
NOTE: Notes contain additional information important to
a procedure and will be found within the regular text of
this manual.
These safety alerts cannot eliminate the hazards that
they indicate. Common sense and strict compliance with
the special instructions while performing the action or
service are essential to preventing accidents.
How to Obtain Service
V,Inen t:,ie ini: regjires servicing or repairs, contact Gen-
erac Customer Service at 1-888-GENERAC (1-888-436-
3722) or visit www.generac.com for assistance.
When contacting Generac Customer Service about parts
and service, always supply the complete model and
serial number of the unit as given on its data decal
located on the unit. Record the model and serial numbers
in the spaces provided on the front cover of this manual.
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-CooledGenerators
Safety Information
General Hazards
Loss of life. Property damage. Installation must
always comply with applicable codes, standards, laws
and regulations. Failure to do so will result in death
or serious injury. (000190)
Automatic start-up. Disconnect utility power and
render unit inoperable before working on unit.
Failure to do so will result in death or serious injury.
(000191)
WARNING
Loss of life. This product is not intended to
be used in a critical life support application.
Failure to adhere to this warning could result
in death or serious injury. (000209b)
WARNING
Equipment damage. This unit is not intended for use as a prime
power source. It is intended for use as an intermediate power
supply in the event of temporary power outage only. Doing so
could result in death, serious injury, and equipment damage.
(000247a)
AWARN'ING
Accidental Start-up. Disconnect the negative battery
cable, then the positive battery cable when working
on unit. Failure to do so could result in death
or serious injury. (000130)
WARNING
Equipment damage. Only qualified service personnel may
install, operate, and maintain this equipment. Failure to
follow proper installation requirements could result in death,
serious injury, and equipment or property damage.
(444182a)
AWARNING
Electrocution. Potentially lethal voltages are generated
by this equipment. Render the equipment safe before
attempting repairs or maintenance. Failure to do so
could result in death or serious injury.
(000187)
,AWARNING
Electric shock. Only a trained and licensed electrician
should perform wiring and connections to unit. Failure to
follow proper installation requirements could result in death,
serious injury, and equipment or property damage.
(QQQ155a)
AWARNING
Moving Parts. Do not wear jewelry when
starting or operating this product. Wearing
jewelry while starting or operating this product
could result in death or serious injury. (000,15)
AWARNING
Moving Parts. Keep clothing, hair, and
appendages away from moving parts. Failure
to do so could result in death or serious injury.
(000111)
WARNING
s slllssc s is,. Hot Surfaces. When operating machine, do not
touch hot surfaces. Keep machine away from
combustibles during use. Hot surfaces could
result in severe burns or fire. (000108)
WARNING
Equipment and property damage. Do not alter
construction of, installation, or block ventilation for
generator. Failure to do so could result in unsafe
operation or damage to the generator. (000146)
WARNING
Risk of injury. Do not operate or service this machine
if not fully alert. Fatigue can impair the ability to
service this equipment and could result in death or
serious injury. (000215)
QWARNING
Environmental Hazard. Always recycle batteries at an
official recycling center in accordance with all local
laws and regulations. Failure to do so could result in
environmental damage, death, or serious injury. (000228)
WARNING
Injury and equipment damage. Do not use generator
as a step. Doing so could result in falling, damaged
parts, unsafe equipment operation, and could result
in death or serious injury. (000216)
• Inspect generator regularly, and contact the near-
est IASD for parts needing repair or replacement.
Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Safety Information
Exhaust Hazards
npYa I !Lei =1
Asphyxiation. Running engines produce carbon
monoxide, a colorless, odorless, poisonous
gas. Carbon monoxide, if not avoided, will
result in death or serious injury.
<x AWARNING
Asphyxiation. Always use a battery operated
carbon monoxide alarm indoors and installed
according to the manufacturer's instructions. Failure
to do so could result in death or serious injurryy.
(000178a)
`WARNING
Equipment and property damage. ❑o not alter
construction of, installation, or block ventilation for
generator. Failure to do so could result in unsafe
operation or damage to the generator. (000146)
f ' AWARNING
Fire risk. Fuel and vapors are extremely
flammable. Do not operate indoors. Doing
so could result in death, serious injury, or
property or equipment damage. (000281)
Electrical Hazards
I ! .
Electrocution. Contact with bare wires,
terminals, and connections while generator
is running will result in death or serious injury.
(000144)
! !
Electrocution. Never connect this unit to the electrical
system of any building unless a licensed electrician
has installed an approved transfer switch. Failure to
do so will result in death or serious injury.
(000150)
r111 Le
Electrical backfeed. Use only approved switchgear to
isolate generator from the normal power source.
Failure to do so will result in death, serious injury,
and equipment damage. (000237)
!. -
Electrocution. Verify electrical system is
properly grounded before applying power.
Failure to do so will result in death or serious
injury. (000152)
Electrocution. Da not wear jewelry while
working on this equipment. Doing so will
result in death or serious injury.
(000188)
` + !
Electrocution. Water contact with a power
source, if not avoided, will result in death
or serious injury.
(000104)
Electrocution. In the event of electrical accident,
immediately shut power OFF. Use non-conductive
implements to free victim from live conductor. Apply
first aid and get medical help. Failure to do so will
result in death or serious injury. (000145)
Fire Hazards
AWARNIN
Fire hazard. Do not obstruct cooling and ventilating
airflow around the generator. Inadequate ventilation
could result in fire hazard, possible equipment
damage, death or serious injury.
(000217)
WARNING
Fire and explosion. Installation must comply with all
local, state, and national electrical building codes.
Noncompliance could result in unsafe operation,
equipment damage, death, or serious injury.
(000218)
1AWARNING1
A&V Fire hazard. Use only fully -charged fire extinguishers
rated "ABC" by the NFPA. Discharged or improperly
rated fire extinguishers will not extinguish electrical
fires in automatic standby generators.
(000219)
Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Safety Information
WARNING
Consult Manual. Read and understand manual
completely before using product. Failure to
completely understand manual and product
could result in death or serious injury. fo00100a]
AWARNING
�J Electrocution. Refer to local codes and standards for
safety equipment required when working with a live
electrical system. Failure to use required safety
equipment could result in death or serious injury.
(000257)
AWARNING
Risk of Fire. Unit must be positioned in a
manner that prevents combustible material
accumulation underneath. Failure to do so
could result in death or serious injury. (000,47)
Comply with regulations the local agency for workplace
health and safety has established. Also, verify that the
generator is installed in accordance with the manufac-
turer's instructions and recommendations. Following
proper installation, do nothing that might alter a safe
installation and render the unit in noncompliance with the
aforementioned codes, standards, laws, and regulations.
Explosion Hazards
Explosion and fire. Fuel and vapors are extremely
flammable and explosive. No leakage of fuel is
permitted. Keep fire and spark away. Failure to do
so will result in death or serious injury. (000192)
Explosion and fire_ Connection of fuel source must be
completed by a qualified professional technician or contractor.
Incorrect installation of this unit will result in death, serious
injury, and property and equipment damage.
(000151a)
A -0= -
Risk of fire. Allow fuel spills to completely dry
before starting engine. Failure to do so will
result in death or serious injury.
(000174)
WARNING
Risk of Fire. Hot surfaces could ignite
combustibles, resulting in fire. Fire could
result in death or serious injury.
(000110)
Battery Hazards
Electrocution. ❑❑ not wear jewelry while
working on this equipment. Doing so will
result in death or serious injury.
(000188)
44 WARNING
Explosion. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire.
Batteries are explosive. Electrolyte solution can cause
bums and blindness. Jf electrolyte contacts skin or eyes,
flush with water and seek immediate medical attention.
(000162)
AWARNINO
Explosion. Batteries emit explosive gases while
charging. Keep fire and spark away. Wear protective
gear when working with batteries. Failure to do so
could result in death or serious injury. .------ .
AWARNIN
Electrical shock. Disconnect battery ground
terminal before working on battery or battery
wires. Failure to do so could result in death
or serious injury. (000164)
lj�� JAWARNIING
Risk of burns. Batteries contain sulfuric acid and can
cause severe chemical burns. Wear protective gear
when working with batteries. Failure to do so could
result in death or serious injury.
{000138a}
AWARNIN
Risk of burn. Do not open or mutilate batteries.
Batteries contain electrolyte solution which can cause
bums and blindness. If electrolyte contacts skin or
eyes, flush with water and seek immediate medical
attention. (000163a)
Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Safety Information
WARNING
Environmental Hazard. Always recycle batteries at an
official recycling center in accordance with all local
laws and regulations. Failure to do so could result in
environmental damage, death, or serious injury. (000228)
Always recycle batteries in accordance with local laws
and regulations. Contact your local solid waste collection
site or recycling facility to obtain information on local
recycling processes. For more information on battery
recycling, visit the Battery Council International website
at: httpJlbatterycouncii.org
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-CooledGenerators
Safety Information
This page intentionally left blank.
Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
General Information
Section 2: General Information
Generator Components and Control Locations
.-z
00181s
Figure 2-1. 40 kW —Components and Control Locations
A Lock with cover
F
Oil fill cap/dipstick
K
Oil drain hose
❑
Fuel inlet
B Main line circuit breaker
G
Status LED indicators
L
Composite base
P
Wi-Fi module
(generator disconnect)
C Control panel
H
Airbox with air cleaner
M
Sediment trap
Q
Data decal location
D Battery compartment
J
Oil filter
N
Fuel regulator
R
Auxiliary shutdown switch
(battery not supplied)
E Exhaust enclosure
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-CooledGenerators 7
General Information
a
Figure 2-2. 13 kW-16 kW —Components and Control Locations
009340a
A
Lock with cover
F
Exhaust enclosure
L
Composite base Q Data decal location
B
Main line circuit breaker
G
Status LED indicators
M
Sediment trap R Auxiliary shutdown switch
(generator disconnect)
C
Airbox with air cleaner
H
Oil drain hose
N
Fuel regulator S Auxiliary shutdown switch
D
Control panel
J
Oil fill cap/dipstick
O
Fuel inlet
E
Battery compartment
K
Oil filter
P
Wi-Fi module
(battery not supplied)
8
Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
General Information
001786
Figure 2-3. 20 kW-24 kW —Components and Control Locations
A Lock with cover
B Main line circuit breaker
(generator disconnect)
C Airbox with air cleaner
D Control panel
E Battery compartment
(battery not supplied)
F Exhaust enclosure
L
Composite base
G Status LED indicators
M
Oil dipstick
H Oil drain hose
N
Sediment trap
J Oil fill cap
O
Fuel regulator
K Oil filter
P
Fuel inlet
Q Wi-Fi module
R Data decal location
S Auxiliary shutdown switch
T Auxiliary shutdown switch
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-CooledGenerators 9
General Information
Data Decals
Two decals on the generator provide information about the unit itself and required fuel inlet pressure for correct opera-
tion.
GENERAC
MODEL SOOOM
SERIAL XKKQOWX
ITEM ND,; DUMB*
PROD DATE: 2$xxlxxlxx
VOLTS: 20J240 1 PHASE
LPV AhPS 1MA117 tfz 60
NO ANP& I825/81.3 RPM 3800
INSULATION CLAW. F to PF
CONTROLLER PJN OJ8371C
COUNTRY OF OMM USA
_D(1TY RTrx
XD 023 x D 020 —
RATED AIBFW TEMP. WC
NEUTRAL FLUTING AK .
UNULANC131 LOAD
CAPACITY: Zix tow
RAFFRODF ENCLOSURE —
•av � r� �
WE 113D EXER Rk* --
NBTE
WFE 4 00 CHM MU)-
NOTE 5 60 qM NW
NP7E 0 M S Jrav—"'--
xmE 7 po cww rE:q.---'--^
Dada: Polka etWM we
FUEL INLET
Fl..YOnd ae� .
oFnw.
I&TUR& ors
M�
nRa
MW KHr PRESVAie
in ■c
WU rUffi PAM
ffmm
U VArM
MR ram Prelem
n xe
K"� �
n>�
� FIJD( HOW {GH�ECI my
Model Data Decal
Includes important information about the unit
including:
- model number
- serial number
- production date
- voltage
- frequency
- amps
- country of origin
- rated ambient temperature
The model data decal also displays certifica-
tion symbols by Underwriter's Laboratory
(UL) and the Southwest Research Institute
(SwRI ).
Fuel Inlet Pressure
Displays unit serial number, along with mini-
mum and maximum inlet pressures for natu-
ral gas (NG) and liquid propane (LIP) supply.
Space is provided for installer to enter maxi-
mum flow rates based on installed pipe sizes
and lengths.
10 Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
General Information
Specifications
Generator
Model
10 kW 13
16 kW
20 kW
22 kW
24 kW
Rated voltage
240
Rated maximum load
current (amps) at rated
41.7
54.2
8 _
83.3
91.7
voltage with LP'
70 amp
90 amp
100 amp
Main line circuit breaker
45 amp
60 amp
(generator disconnect)
Phase
1
Rated AC frequency
60 Hz
Battery requirement
12 volts, Group 26R-540CCA Minimum or Group 35AGM-65OCCA Minimum
(field supplied)
(see Replacement Parts)
Enclosure
Aluminum
Weight (lb I kg)
3381153
385 1175
4201 191
4361 198
445 / 202
455 / 206
(without battery)
This unit is tested in accordance to UL 2200 standards with an operating temperature of -20 °F (-29 °C)
to 122 °F (50 °C). For areas where temperatures fall below 32 °F (0 °C), a cold weather kit is
Normal operating range
recommended. When operated above 77 °F (25 °C), there may be a decrease in engine power. See
Engine.
These generators are rated in accordance with UL 2200, Safety Standard for Stationary Engine Generator Assemblies, and CSA-
C22.2 No. 100-04 Standard for Motors and Generators.
x NG ratings will depend on specific fuel joules/BTU content. Typical derates are between 10-20% off the LP gas rating.
Engine
Model
10 kW
13/16 kW
20-24 kW
ngine type
G-Force7m 400 Series
G-Force rm 800 Series
G-Force rm 1000 Series
umber of cylinders
1
2
2
Displacement
460 cc
816 cc
999 cc
Cylinder block
Aluminum with cast iron sleeve
Recommended spark plug
See Replacement Parts
Spark plug gap
0.020 in (0.508 mm)
0.040 in (1.02 mm)
Hydraulic lifters
No
Yes
No
Valve clearance
0.002-0.004 in
(0.05-0.1 m m)
NIA
0.002-0.004 in
(0.05-0.1 m m )
Starter
12 VDC
Oil capacity including filter
Approx. 1.1 qt (1.03 L)
Approx. 2.2 qt (2.1 L)
Approx. 1.9 ct (1.8 L)
Recommended oil filter
See Replacement Parts
Recommended air filter See Replacement Parts
Engine power is subject to and limited by such factors as fuel BTUljoules, ambient temperature, and altitude. Engine power
decreases approximately 3.5% for each 1,000 ft (304.8 m) above sea level, and also will decrease approximately 1 % for each 10 °F
6 °G) above 60 °F (15 °C) ambient temperature.
A detailed specification sheet for a particular generator is available from a local IASD.
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-CooledGenerators 11
General Information
Protection Systems
The generator may need to run for long periods of time
with no operator present to monitor engine or generator
conditions. The generator is equipped with protection
systems to automatically shut down the unit to protect
against potentially damaging conditions. Some of those
systems include:
Alarms:
• High Temperature
• Underspeed
• Low Oil Pressure
• RPM Sensor Loss
• Overcrank
• Controller Fault
• Overspeed
• Wiring Error
• Overvoltage
• Stepper Overcurrent
• Undervoltage
• Overload
Warnings:
• Charger Warning • Exercise Set Error
• Charger Missing AC • USB Warning
• Low Battery • Download Failure
• Battery Problem
The control panel contains a display alerting the operator
when a fault condition occurs. The above list is not all-
inclusive. See Operation for more information about
alarms and control panel operation.
NOTE: Awarning indicates a condition on the generator
which should be addressed, but will not shut down gener-
ator. An alarm shuts down the generator to protect sys-
tem from any damage. In event of an alarm, an owner
can clear the alarm and restart generator prior to contact-
ing an IASD. Contact an IASD if the intermittent issue
occurs again.
Emissions
The United States Environmental Protection Agency (US
EPA) (and California Air Resources Board (CARB), for
engines/equipment certified to California standards)
requires this engine/equipment to comply with exhaust
and evaporative emissions standards. Locate the emis-
sions compliance decal on the engine to determine appli-
cable standards. See the included emissions warranty for
emissions warranty information. Follow the maintenance
specifications in this manual to ensure the engine com-
plies with applicable emissions standards for the duration
of the product's life.
This generator is certified to operate on liquid propane
vapor fuel or pipeline natural gas.
The Emission Control System code is EM (Engine Modifi-
cation). The Emission Control System on this generator
consists of the following:
System
Components
Air induction
- Intake manifold
-Air cleaner
Fuel metering
- Carburetor and mixer assembly
- Fuel regulator
Ignition
- Spark plug
- Ignition module
Exhaust
- Exhaust manifold
- Muffler
Fuel Requirements
0=
,* Explosion and Fire. Fuel and vapors are extremely
Flammable and explosive. Add fuel in a well
ventilated area. Keep fire and spark away. Failure
to do so will result in death or serious injury.
(444145)
The engine has been fitted with a dual fuel carburetion
system. The unit will run on NG or LP gas (vapor), but
has been factory -configured to run on NG. The fuel sys-
tem will be configured for the available fuel source during
installation.
Recommended fuels should have a BTU content of at
least 1,000 BTUs per ft 137.26 megajoules per rn for
natural gas, or at least 2,500 BTUs per ft3 (93.15 mega -
joules per m3) for LP gas.
NOTE: If converting to LP gas from NG, a minimum LP
tank size of 250 gal (946 Q is recommended. See instal-
lation manual for complete procedures and details.
Battery Requirements
12 volts, Group 26R Wet Cell 540CCA minimum or
Group 35 AGM 65000A minimum (not included with
unit). See Battery Maintenance for correct battery main-
tenance proced:i res.
Battery Charger
The battery charge is integrated into the control panel
module in all models. It operates as a smart charger, ver-
ifying output chargigg levels are safe and continuously
optimized to promote maximum battery life. A kit is pro-
vided to install a fuse in transfer switch for T1 battery
charger connection. Fallow installation instructions pro-
vided with kit.
NOTE: Do not use external battery chargers.
Engine Oil Requirements
See Engine Oil Requirements for correct oil viscosity.
12 Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
General Information
Activating the Generator Wi-Fi Module
Generator should be activated upon initial startup. See Generator is equipped with a Wi-Fi module. See Wi-Fi
installation manual for comuiete instructions. module owner's manual for further information.
Replacement Parts
Description
10 kW
13 kW
16 kW
20 kW
22 kW
24 kW
26R Exide battery
OH3421S
Spark plug
0G0767B (RC12YC or equivalent)
OG0767A (RC12YC or equivalent)
Oil filter
070185E
Air filter
OE9371 A
OJ8478
Control panel fuse
OD7178T
Transfer switch fuses
See transfer switch manual for part number
Accessories
NOTE: Performance enhancing accessories are available for air-cooled generators. Contact an IAS❑ or visit
www.generac.com for additional information on replacement parts, accessories, and extended warranties. See also
http://Www.ordertree. com/generac/air-cooled-homestandhy-generators/.
Accessory
Description
Cold Weather Accessories*—
• Battery Pad Warmer
• Recommended in areas where temperatures fall below 0 *F (-18 *C).
(Not necessary for use with AGM -style batteries)
• Oil Warmer
• Recommended in areas where temperatures fall below 0 *F (-18 *C).
• Breather Warmer
• Recommended in areas where heavy icing occurs.
each sold separately
Scheduled Maintenance Kit
Includes all items necessary to perform complete routine maintenance on the gener-
ator along with oil recommendations (oil not included).
Fascia Base Wrap
The fascia base wrap snaps together around the bottom of the new air-cooled gener-
ators. This offers a sleek, contoured appearance as well as protection from rodents
and insects by covering the lifting holes located in the base. Requires use of the
mounting pad shipped with the generator.
Mobile Link 4G LTE Cellular
The Mobile Link 4G LTE Cellular Accessory allows users to monitor generator status
Accessory
from anywhere in the world, using a smartphone, tablet, or PC. Easily access infor-
mation such as the current operating status and maintenance alerts. Users can con-
nect an account with an authorized service dealer for fast, friendly, and proactive
service. With Mobile Link, users are taken care of before the next power outage.
Touch -Up Paint Kit
If the generator enclosure is scratched or damaged, it is important to touch-up the
paint to protect from future corrosion. The touch-up paint kit includes the necessary
paint to correctly maintain or touch-up a generator enclosure.
Extended Warranty Coverage
Extend generator warranty coverage by purchasing extended warranty coverage.
Covers both parts and labor. Extended coverage can be purchased within 12 months
of the end -user's purchase date. This extended coverage is applicable to registered
units and end -user proof of purchase must be available upon request.
Available for GeneracO and Guardian products.
Not available for CorepowerTM, PowerPactO, and EcoGenTh° products or all interna-
tional purchases.
Wi-Fi LP Fuel Level Monitor
The Wi-Fi enabled LP fuel level monitor provides constant monitoring of a connected
LP fuel tank. Monitoring the LP tank's fuel level is an important step in verifying the
generator is ready to run during an unexpected power failure. Status alerts are avail-
able through a free application to notify users when the LP tank needs a refill.
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-CooledGenerators 13
General Information
Accessory
Description
Smart Management Module
Smart Management Modules (SMM's) are used to optimize the performance of a
(53 and 100 amps)
standby generator. They manage large electrical loads upon startup and shed them
to aid in recovery when overloaded. In many cases, using SMM's can reduce the
overall size and cost of the system.
Ultrasonic Cleaning Solution
1 gal t3.8 Q of ultra concentrated cleaning solution for metal and plastic surfaces.
Makes 6 gal (22.7 Q of cleaning solution.
All Surface Protectant
All surface protectant for vinyl, rubber, and plastics. Creates a barrier to seal and
protect surfaces from water and UV rays while renewing the look of the surface.
14 Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Operation
Section 3: operation
Site Prep Verification
Automatic start-up. Disconnect utility power and
render unit inoperable before working on unit.
Failure to do so will result in death or serious injury.
(000191 )
Generator must be installed to allow unimpeded airflow
into and out of generator.
Mechanical and gravity outdoor air intake openings for air
distribution and supply systems must be located not less
than 10 ft (3.05 m) horizontally from generator enclosure.
See Section 401.4 in the ICC Mechanical Code for addi-
tional information.
Verify all shrubs or tall grasses within 3 ft (0.91 m) of
intake and discharge louvers on the sides of the enclo-
sure have been removed. Install generator on high
ground where water levels will no! rise and egdanger it.
This unit must not operate in or be suc�jected to standing
water. Verify all potential water sources such as water
sprinklers, roof run-off, rain gutter downspouts, and sump
pump discharges are directed away from unit.
Generator Enclosure
Enclosure lid is locked prior to shipment. A set of keys is
attached to cardboard on top of generator. An additional
set of keys is attached to pallet bracket on the front intake
end of generator.
NOTE: Keys provided with this unit are intended for ser-
vice personnel use only.
Opening the Lid
1. Use keys to open generator lid.
2. See Figure 3-1. Two locks (A) secure lid; one on
each side. Open protective rubber cap to access
keyhole.
�o
Figure 3-1. Opening the Lid
.,uJ209
3. Press down on lid above side lock, and unlock
latch to correctly open lid.
4. Repeat for other side. Lid may appear stuck if pres-
sure is not applied from the top.
NOTE: Always verify side locks are unlocked before
attempting to lift lid.
Front Access Panel Removal
See Figure 3-2. Remove front access panel (A) by lifting
straight up and out once lid is open.
.—.
Figure 3-2. Remove Front Access Panel
009210
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-CooledGenerators 15
Operation
NOTE: Always lift front access panel straight up before
pulling away from enclosure (B and Q. D❑ not pull panel
away f om the enclosure before lifting up (D).
Intake Side Panel Removal
See Figure 3-3. Intake side panel (A) must be removed
to access battery compartment, fuel regulator, and sedi-
ment trap.
1. Raise lid and remove front panel.
2. Use a hex key to remove two mounting screws (B)
and L-bracket screw (C).
3. Lift intake panel up and away from generator.
NOTE: Always lift intake side panel straight up before
pul ing away from enclosure. Do not pull panel away from
enclosure before lifting up (D).
(q)
002961
Figure 3-3. Intake Side Panel Removal
Main Line Circuit Breaker (Generator
Disconnect)
See Figure 3-4. This is a 2-pole main line circuit breaker
(MLCB) (generator disconnect) (A) rated according to rel-
evant specifications.
The generator MLCB (generator disconnect) can be
locked in OFF (OPEN) for security. Use an appropriately -
sized padlock (not included) with a shackle long enough
to pass through both lock tabs (B).
001810
Figure 3-4. Main Line Circuit Breaker (MLCB)
NOTE: DO NOT leave generator MLCB (generator dis-
connect) locked in OFF (OPEN) during normal generator
operation. Leaving generator MLCB (generator discon-
nect) in OFF (OPEN) will prevent generator from power-
ing structure during a power outage when placed in
AUTO mode.
LED Indicator Lights
See Figure 3-5. Three LEDs are visible behind a translu-
cent lens on the generator side panel. These LEDs indi-
cate generator operating status.
001791
Figure 3-5. LED Indicator Lights
• Green LED "Ready" light (A) illuminates when util-
ity is present and control panel is in AUTO. LED
flashes when automatic transfer switch converts to
generator power during a utility power outage.
• Red LED "Alarm" light (B) illuminates when gener-
ator is OFF or a fault is detected. Contact an IASD.
• Yellow LED "Non -Critical Alert" light (C) illuminates
when maintenance is required.
NOTE: Yellow LED may be illuminated at the same time
as either the red or green LED.
16 Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Operation
Auxiliary Shutdown Switch
ACAUTI�N
Equipment Damage. The auxiliary shutdown switch
is not to be used to power down the unit under
normal operating circumstances. Doing so will
result in equipment damage. (000399)
All generators are equipped with an external means of
shutting down the generator which complies with the lat-
est NEC code requirement. Primary generator shutdown
sequence is described in Shutting Generator Down
While Under Load or During a Utility Outage.
See Figure 3-6. An auxiliary shutdown switch (A) is
located on the exterior of the generator back panel. This
auxiliary shutdown switch shuts down generator and dis-
ables restarts.
Figure 3-6. FxternalAuxiliary Shutdown Switch
(all models)
by pressing OFF button, and then ENTER. The generator
can then be placed in AUTO or MANUAL.
Control Panel Interface
See Figure 3-8. The control panel interface (A) is located
under the enclosure lid. Verify both left and right side
locks are unlocked before attempting to lift lid of enclo-
sure. Open lid as directed in Opening the Lid.
001798
Figure 3-8. Generator Control Panel
The 7.5A fuse is located beneath rubber cover (B) to the
right of the control, panel.
Verify both left and right side locks are securely out of the
way before closing unit.
All appropriate panels must be in place during any opera-
tion of the generator. This includes operation by a servic-
ing technician while conducting troubleshooting pro-
cedures.
NOTE: Wheneve possible, perfo-n- primary shutdown Using the AUTO/OFF/MANUALprocedure before disabling generator with auxiliary shut-
down switch. Buttons
See Figure 3-7. 13-24 kW generators also have an aux-
iliary shutdown switch (A) located inside generator.
Figure 3-7. In terna I A uxilia ry Sh utdown Switch
(93-24kW)
NOTE: Generator will not start if either switch is OPEN
(0). Controller displays an "Auxiliary Shutdown" alarm,
and red LED "Alarm" light illuminates. To clear this condi-
tion, set switch or switches to CLOSED (1). Clear alarm
Button
Description of Operation
Activates fully automatic system operation.
Allows unit to automatically star and exercise
generator according to exercise timer (see Set -
AUTO
ting the Exercise Timer).
Green LED flashes when automatic transfer
switch converts to generator power during a
utility power outage.
OFF
Shuts down engine and prevents automatic
operation of unit.
Cranks and starts generator. Transfer to stand-
by power will not occur unless there is a utility
MANUAL
failure.
Blue LED flashes when automatic transfer
switch converts to generator power during a
utility power outage.
NOTE: Damage caused by mis-wiring of interconnect
wires is not warrantable.
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-CooledGenerators 17
Operatio-i
Operating Modes
Mode
Description
• Will not transfer to standby if utility is present.
• Transfers to sta•-d'-,y if utility drops below 65%u
of nominal for five consecutive seconds
MANUAL
(dealer programmable) after warm-up.
• Transfers back when utility returns for 15 con-
secutive seconds (dealer programmable).
Engine continues to run until removed from
MANUAL.
• Starts and runs if utility drops for five consecu-
tive seconds (dealer programmable).
• Starts an engine warm-up timer (duration var-
ies when Cold Smart Start is enabled).
—Will not transfer if utility subsequently
returns.
—Transfers to standby if utility is not present.
AUTO
• Transfers to utility once utility returns (above
8011/o of nominal) for 15 consecutive seconds
(dealer prcgrarimabie).
• Will not iransfer to utility unless utility returns.
Unit will shu: down if OFF button is pressed or
a shutdown alarm is present.
• Unit will shut cown after one minute cool -down
time when utility power returns.
• Will not exercise if unit is already running in
either AUTO or MANUAL.
EXERCISE
• During exercise, controller will only transfer if
utility drops during exercise for five seconds
(dealer programmable), and will switch to
AUTO.
Interface Menu Displays
LCD Panel
Feature
Description
Default page displayed if no buttons are
pressed for 60 seconds. Ncrmally shows cur-
rent status message. and :current date and
time. Highest priority active alarmlwaming is
automatically pcsted cri this page, as well as
flashing the backlight .;hen such a condition
HOME is detected. In t-e case of multiple alarmsl
page warnings, only first message s displayed.
Press OFF button and then ENTER button to
clear an alarm or warning.
When "Hours of Protection" is displayed, this
represents total time generator has been
monitoring utility supply and ready to provide
backup power if needed.
Display Normally off. The backlight will automatically
Backlight illuminate and remain on for 30 seconds if
operator presses any button.
Allows operator to navigate to all other pages
or sub-irenus by using arrow keys and
ENTER bu::on. Page can be accessed at any
MAIN time with se% a presses of the dedicated
MENU ESCAPE outton. Eacn press of the ESCAPE
page button takes operator to previous menu until
MAIN MENU displays. This page contains
information for History; Status; Edit; and
Debug.
18 Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
EVOLUTION 2.0 / SYNC 3.0 HS13 MENU MAP
Note: Menu funotlons and features may vary
depending on unit model and firmware revlslon.
Switched OFF
Hours of Protection
0 (H j
Cranking -Alarm
'Ala rm Message'. -----------------------
Running - Alarm
"Alarm Message"
'
Run nl ng
Warming Up
Runnlnp
Hours of Prahectlon
0 (H)
Cranking
Pauaing For 13 sec
Runnlnp
,doling Down
C rankl ng -Warning
'Warn ingMessage " -- --------------------
RunnIng . Warning
"'Warning Measage' ---
Stopped -Warning
'WarningMeseage' -----------------------
Runningln Exerdee
Hours of Prolectlon
0 (H)
Cranking
Altempt # 3
UtIIIty Loas Relay
Pena i„ Fnr 77 ¢or•
Ready to Run
Hours of Prolectlon
0 (HI
Swliched to'OFF-
Hou ra of P rotectlo n
0 (H)
" Hours of Protectlon and
number of hours ndll flash
every 5 seconds when
dls played.
Alarm Massage(s)
High Engine Temp
Low Oil Pressure
Overcrank
Overapaed
RPM Sens Loss
Underspsed
Controller Fault
FIRMWARE ERROR-7
WIRING ERROR
Overvoltag e
Undervoltags
Overload Remove Load
Low Volts Remove Load
Step pe r Ova rcu rrent
Auxlllary Shutdown
Emergency Stop
Fuse Problem
Loss of Speed Signal
Loss of Serial Llnk
Warning Message(a)
Low Battery
Exerclso Set Error
Service Schedule A
Service Schedule B
Inspect Battery
Stopp Ing...
FIRMWARE ERROR-8
Fuel Pressure
Battery Problem
Charger Warning
Charger Mlasl ng AC
Overload Warning
SE EPRO M AS USE
USE Warning
Download Fallure
Overload Warning
No WIFI Module
No WIFI Router Comma
No WIFI Server Comma
a AUM MANUAL a OFF UP ARROW =
QT (0 Z
ENTER
ESCAPE
DOWN ARROW =
006667a
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Running Manual r ENTER — ESC Current Datalilme
Running -Utility Lost ESC SYSTEM PArE£fIME ENTER
[Ifenahledl: 10109I1B 07:40
Running-Rsmots Start Refer to the Wi-Fi manual for y lFl SUB MENUS
Running-2 Wire Start flow charts relating to WI-FI----- -
-
Running-Exercise (If not enabled): Displays SETUP WIFI
Switched Off ENTER
Stopped -Auto
7Uf - KSrl]=XX 7WK5f AX:X7( t ENTER ESC
Run Log
1
NOTE 1: Last 50logs
ESC —
SCER E
HISTORY
MAINT
ENTERS
displayed for each
XX - X)QXMX XX:Xx
Alarm Log
(Alarm Log, Run Log,
xXXXX ENTER
EDIT
DEALER
Access
Maint. Log).
NOTE 2• D d '
Requires Password
ate an time
displayed for each
Dccu re nce- ENTER
NOTE 3: Error code
displayed for each
Alarm, Error Code Language ENTER + Language + Language +
a rid Alarm Message ESC -
swap every 5 E English i English - +Francois_
seconds.
+ Espanol Defaults to English.
+ PortuguBs - Select desired language
Alarm Mesaaga(s)
High EnglneTemp
Low Oil Pressure
Overcrank
Overspead
RPM Sense Lass
Underapead
Intemal Fault
FIRMWARE ERROR-7
WIRING ERROR
Overvoltage
Undervoltage
Overload Remove Load
Low Volts Remove Load
Stepper Ove rcu rra nt
Auxiliary Shutdown
E me rgency Stop
Warning Massages)
Low Battery
Exercise Set Error
Service ScheduleA
Service Schedule B
Inspect Battery
Stopping.. -
FIRMWARE ERROR-9
Battery Problem
Charger Warning
Charger Missing AC
Oved Dad Cooldown
SEEPROMABUSE
USB Warning
Download Failure
Overload Warning
ND WIFI
+ by scrolling through list.
Fuel Selection JENTER Fuel Selection
F NO of LP + —ESC + NG or
LP-
Time Zane
Cou ntrylC ity
ESC t
ENTER
Battery
Maint. Log
ENTER t
ESC
"Battery Maintained"
'Schedule A Serviced -
'Schedule B Serviced"
"Maintenance Reset"
-In spect Battery"
"Service Schedule A"
"Service Schedule B"
Battery Condition
"Good', "Inspect Battery' or
"Check Battery'
taC Run Hours [H)
Run Hrs ENTER 0.0
Scheduled
ENTEIR t
j ESC
EXAMPLE:
Inspect Battery20D RnHrcr 12127118
and
Next Maintenance 200 RnHr or 12J27M B
NOTE 1: Last 50 maintenance logs displayed -
NOTE 2: Date and time displayed for each
occurence-
Cold Smart Start? ENTER Cold SmartStart?
f YES or NO + ESC - YES gr NO +
Only if WI-FI Is disabled.
-- - - - - - - - - -- Daturrlme automatically updates If connected to WI-FI,
sC SC SC sc SC
CurrardDateJTima ENTER Select Hour (0.23) ENTER Select Min (0.59) ENTERS Select Month (1-12) ENTER Select Date [1.31} ENTER Select Year (0-99)
E211211812:22 4 14+ _0+ 2+ 13+ 13+
Exercise Time ENTER Select Frequency ENTERS Quiet Test Mode 7 ENTERS Select Hour (0-23) ENTER Select Mln (0-59) ENTER-« Select Day
HIPPY Day Frequar4y - WEEKLY + YES or NO + 1d + - D + Wednesday +
BIWEEKLY +
MONTHLY +
Flrmware Update
ENTER
Update from:
ggg
Firmware Update
ENTERS
Current: V 1.D1
ENTER
Are Ygu Sure
E YES 4
ESC
+ USB or WI-FI 4
<- Insert USB ->
__ _
USB: V 1.05
-Yea or No +
1
y
Possible Massage(sl:
Refer to the Installation Wizard.
Corrupted File
3eneratgrActivatad
Service Unit
^- 'Only when WIFI Activated
Invalid File
File Nat Found
• Re -try using a higher quality
Unsupported Devlce'
USB drive. File names on the USB
cannot have more than 8 characters.
anguage Update?
ENTER
<ENT� LOAD LANGUAGE
ENTER
Current: V 1.D1
E YES or NO 4
ESC
<ESCa TO QUIT
USB: V 1.05
ENTER
Select YES, then press ENTERto continue or ESCAPE to cancel update. During
lit
I
update process, the Blue "Manual" light Flashes, than the Green "Aida" light Flashes.
WIFI Enable
ENTERS
WIFI Enable
Are You Sure"
Sequence then repeats. When update Is complete, the unit returns to Install Wizard
menu. When the controller powers up, the First screen briefly displays theversion number.
E YES or NO +
ESC
- YES or NO +
- Yes or No +
When update Is complete, remove USB Drive. Then follow the Install Wizard Menu.
006667a
Operation
Setting the Exercise Timer
This generator is equlooed ,-J-h a configurable exercise
timer. Configuration can be performed directly at the con-
trol panel or though the Mobile Link application. There
are two settings for the exercise timer:
Day/Time: Generator will start and exercise for period
defined, on day of week and at time of day specified.
During this exercise period, unit runs for approximately
five minutes and then shuts down.
Exercise frequency: Exercise frequency can be set to
Weekly, Biweekly, or Monthly. If Monthly is selected, day
of month must be selected from 1-28. Generator will
exercise on that day each month. Transfer of loads to
generator output does not occur during exercise cycle
unless utility power is lost.
NOTE: If Wi-Fi is enabled, exercise timer will automati-
cally adjust for Daylight Saving Time.
NOTE: The exercise feature will operate only when gen-
erator is in AUTO, and will not work unless this procedure
is performed. If Wi-Fi is NOT enabled, current date/time
will need to be reset every time the 12 volt battery is dis-
connected and then reconnected, and/or when the fuse
is removed.
Low Speed Exercise (Quiet-TestTM) Profile: Unit will
run at operating speed for approximately five seconds,
then drop speed to prepare for Quiet -Test. Speed will
drop to predetermined Quiet -Test speed after approxi-
mately 40 seconds and continue to run until Quiet -Test is
complete, a total of five minutes.
Table 3-9 details exercise information and programming
options for all home standby generators.
NOTE: If Quiet -Test is disabled, generator will exercise
at trio rated rpm.
Table 3-1. Generator Exercise Characteristics
Generator Size 10-24 kW
Exercise Frequency Weekly/ B i-We ekly/Monthly
Options
Exercise Time Length 5 minutes
Battery Charger
IMPORTANT NOTE: Contact an IASD if controller
screen displays "CHARGER MISSING AC."
NOTE: Battery charger is integrated into the control
module in all models.
The battery charger operates as a smart charger which
verifies:
• output is continually optimized to promote maxi-
mum battery life.
• charging levels are safe.
NOTE: A warning is displayed on LCD when battery
needs service.
NOTE: Do not use external battery chargers.
Manual Transfer Operation
Electrocution. ❑o not manually transfer under load.
Disconnect transfer switch from all power sources
prior to manual transfer. Failure to do so will result in
death or serious injury, and equipment damage.
(000132)
Prior to automatic operation, manually exercise transfer
switch to verify there is no interference with correct oper-
ation of the mechanism. Manual operation of transfer
switch is required if electronic operation should fail.
Transfer to Generator Power Source
1. Verify generator is in OFF mode.
2. Set generator MLCB (generator disconnect) to
OFF (OPEN).
3. Turn off utility power supply to transfer switch using
means provided (such as a utility MLCB).
4. See Figure 3-11. Use manual transfer handle (A)
inside transfer switch to move main contacts to
STANDBY (loads connected to standby power
source).
002565
figure 3-11. Typical Manual Tra nsfer S witch
Operation
5. Press MANUAL button on control panel to crank
and start engine.
6. Allow engine to stabilize and warm up for a few
minutes.
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-CooledGenerators 21
Operation
7. Set generator MLCB (generator disconnect) to ON
(CLOSED). Standby power source now powers
loads.
Transfer to Utility Power Source
Shut down generator and transfer to utility source after
utility power Igas been restored. Proceed as follows to
manually transfer w it! ity ,power and shut down genera-
tor:
1. Set generator MLCB (generator disconnect) to
OFF (OPEN).
2. Run engine for one minute at no-load to stabilize
internal temperature.
Press OFF button on control panel. Engine will
shut down.
4. Verify utility power supply to transfer switch is
turned off.
5. Set main contacts to UTILITY (loads connected to
utility power source) using manual transfer handle
inside transfer switch.
6. Turn on utility power supply to transfer switch using
means provided (such as a utility MLCB).
7. Press AUTO button on control panel.
8. Set generator MLCB (generator disconnect) to ON
(CLOSED).
9. Close and lock lid.
Automatic Transfer Operation
Proceed as follows to select automatic operation:
1. Verify transfer switch main contacts are set to
UTILITY (loads connected to utility power source).
2. Verify normal utility power source voltage is avail-
able to loads connected to transfer switch.
3. Press AUTO button on control panel.
4. Set generator MLCB (generator disconnect) to ON
(CLOSED).
Generator will start automatically when utility source volt-
age drops below a preset level. Loads are transferred to
standby power source after unit starts.
Automatic Sequence of Operation
Utility Failure
If generator is set to AUTO when u-11,1-.y fails {below 65%
of nominal), a five second (dealer programmable) line
interrupt delay time is started. The engine cranks and
starts if utility power is not available when timer expires.
An engine warm-up timer will be initiated once engine is
started. Timer duration varies depending on whether or
not Cold Smart Start is enabled. The controller will
transfer load to generator when warm-up time expires. If
utility power is restored (above 80% nominal) at any time
from initiation of engine start until generator is ready to
accept load (warm-up time has not elapsed), the control-
ler completes start cycle and runs generator through its
normal cool down cycle. However, load will remain on
utility source.
Cranking
The system will control the cyclic cranking as follows:
• 10 kW Unit: five cranking cycles as fo lows: 15
seconds cranking, seven seconds resting, followed
by four additional cycles of seven seconds crank-
ing followed by seven seconds resting.
• 13-24 kW Units: five cranking cycles as follows:
16 seconds cranking, seven seconds resting, 16
seconds cranking, seven seconds resting, followed
by three additional cycles of seven seconds crank-
ing followed by seven seconds resting.
NOTE: An alarm will be triggered if generator does not
start after these five attempts.
Cold Smart Start
Cold Smart Start is factory -enabled, but can be disabled
in the EDIT menu. Generator will monitor ambient tem-
perature when Cold Smart Start is enabled. The warm-up
delay will be adjusted based on prevailing conditions.
See Table 3-2. If ambient temperature is below a fixed
temperature (based on model) upon startup in AUTO,
generator will warm up for 30 seconds. This allows
engine to warm before a load is applied. The generator
will startup with normal warm-up delay of five seconds if
ambient temperature is at or above the fixed tempera-
ture.
Table 3-2. Cold Smart Start Set Points
Generator size
10 kW-20 kW
22124 kW
Fixed temperature
50 °F (10 °C)
20 °F (-7 °C)
A check for correct output voltage buildup will be per-
formed when generator engine is started.
Cleaning Cycle
If some condition impedes normal voltage creation, such
as frost crystals or dust/dirt preventing a good electrical
connection, start sequence will be interrupted so a clean-
ing cycle of the internal electrical connections can be
attempted.
Cleaning cycle is an extended warm up period which
lasts for several minutes while normal generator voltage
output is determined to be low. During this cycle, genera-
tor controller will display "Warming Up" on the display
screen.
The generator controller display will show "Under Volt-
age" if cleaning cycle fails to clear the obstruction. After
several minutes, alarm message can be cleared, and the
generator restarted.
If the problem persists, make no further attempts to start.
Contact an IASD.
22 Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Operation
Load Transfer
The transfer of load when generator is running is depen-
dent upon operating mode.
Shutting Generator Down While
Under Load or During a Utility Outage
Automatic start-up. Disconnect utility power and
render unit inoperable before working on unit.
Failure to do so will result in death or serious injury.
(000191]
IMPORTANT NOTE: To avoid equipment damage,
follow these steps, in order, during utility outages.
Shutdowns may be required during utility outages to
perform routine maintenance or to conserve fuel.
To turn generator OFF:
1, Set utility MLCB to OFF (OPEN).
2. Set generator MLCB (generator disconnect) to
OFF (OPEN},
3, Allow generator to run for cool -down for approxi-
mately one minute.
4. Set generator to OFF at the controller.
5. Remove 7.5A fuse from controller.
To turn generator back ON:
1, Install 7.5A fuse in controller,
2. Verify generator MLCB (generator disconnect) is
OFF (OPEN).
3, Set generator to AUTO mode at the controller.
4. Generator will start and run. Allow generator to run
and warm up for a few minutes.
5. Set generator MLCB (generator disconnect) to ON
(CLOSED),
6. Set utility MLCB to ON (CLOSED).
The system now operates in automatic mode.
Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators 23
Operation
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24 Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Maintenance
Section 4., Maintenance
Maintenance
Regular maintenance will improve performance and
extend engine/equipment life. Generac Power Systems,
Inc. recommends that all maintenance work be per-
formed by an Independent Authorized Service Dealer
(IASD). Regular maintenance, replacement, or repair of
the emissions control devices and systems may be per-
formed by any repair shop or person of the owner's
choosing. To obtain emissions control warranty service
free of charge, the work must be performed by an IASD.
See the emissions warranty.
Preparing for Maintenance
Automatic start-up. Disconnect utility power and
render unit inoperable before working on unit.
Failure to do so will result in death or serious injury.
(000191 )
WARNING
Equipment damage. Only qualified service personnel may
install, operate, and maintain this equipment. Failure to
follow proper installation requirements could result in death,
serious injury, and equipment or property damage.
(000182a)
Proceed as follows to prepare unit for maintenance:
1. Set utility MLCB to OFF (OPEN).
2. Lift lid and set generator MLCB (generator discon-
nect) to OFF (OPEN).
3. If running during a utility outage, allow generator to
run and cool down for one minute with no load.
4. Press OFF button on controller.
5. Remove 7.5A fuse from control panel.
6. Remove front panel and intake side panel.
Performing Scheduled Maintenance
It is important to perform maintenance as specified in the
Service Schedule for correct generator operation.
Engine oil and oil filter must be changed, and valve clear-
ance adjusted (where applicable, see Engine) after first
25 hours of operation.
Emissions -critical maintenance must be performed as
scheduled in order for emissions warranty to be valid.
Emissions -critical maintenance consists of servicing the
air filter and spark plug(s) in accordance with Service
Schedule.
Controller will prompt for Schedule A or Schedule B
maintenance to be performed. Schedule A maintenance
consists of oil, oil filter, and battery check. Schedule B
maintenance includes oil, oil filter, battery check, air
cleaner, spark plugs), and valve clearance (where appli-
cable, see Engine).
Since most maintenance alerts occur at the same time
(most have two year intervals), only one will appear on
control panel display at a time. Once first alert is cleared,
the next active alert will be displayed.
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-CooledGenerators 25
Maintenance
Service Schedule
Daily If Running
Every
Schedule A Schedule IS
Service
Continuously or
Yer
EveryTWo Years EveryFour Years
Before Each Use
or 200 Hours or 400 Hours
Inspect enclosure louvers for dirt and debris '
•
Inspect lines and connections for fuel or oil leaks
•
Check engine oil level
•
Inspect for water intrusion
Perform fuel system leak test
Check battery condition, electrolyte level, and state
of charge
Replace engine oil and oil filter t
•
■
Replace engine air filter
■
Clean; inspect spark plug gap; replace if necessary
■
Inspect/adjust valve clearance (where applicable) $
■
Inspect: clean sediment trap See cocal codes and guidelines.
Contact the nearest IASD for assistance If necessary.
x Remove any shrubs or to 'asses 'vi- rr -a've c ,o,vj 4i .Ain 3 I { . (0.91 m) of intake and discharge louvers on enclosure sides.
Clean any debris (dirt, grass c,ippings. etc. i w-- c-- ray "ade accurruIa:ed inside enclosure.
Verify all sources of potential water intrusion; as water spnnKiers, roof run-off, rain gutter downspouts, and sump pump
discharges are directed away from generator er. closure.
t Change engine oil and filter after first 25 hours of operation. In cold weather conditions (ambient below40 °F [4.4 °C]), or if unit
is operated continuously in hot weather conditions (ambient above 85 T [29.4 °C]), change engine oil and filter every year or 100
hours of operation.
$ Inspectfadjust valve clearance after first 25 hours of operation. (Excludes units with hydraulic lifters. See Engine.)
NOTE: Contact an IASD or visit www.generac.com for additional information on replacement parts.
Maintenance Log
Battery Inspection and Charge Check
Dates Performed:
Oil, Oil Filter, Air Filter, and Spark Plug Replacement
Dates Performed:
Valve Adjustment
NOTE: Not required on 13 or 16 kW units with 816cc engines.
Dates Performed:
26 Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Maintenance
Checking Engine Oil Level
AWARNING
s,sllissl, , s , Risk of burns. Allow engine to cool before
draining oil or coolant. Failure to do so could
result in death or serious injury.
(000139)
WARNING
Skin irritation. Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with
used motor oil. Used motor oil has been shown to cause
skin cancer in laboratory animals. Thoroughly wash
exposed areas with soap and water. (000210)
CAUTION
Engine damage. Verify proper type and quantity of
engine oil prior to starting engine. Failure to do so
could result in engine damage.
(000135)
IMPORTANT NOTE: Verify oil level daily when power
outages necessitate running generator for extended
periods. Generator will shut down if oil level is low.
Proceed as follows to check engine oil level:
1. Set utili-y MLCB to OFF (OPEN).
2. Set generator MLCB (generator disconnect) to
OFF (OPEN).
3. Allow generator to run for a cool -down period of
approximately one minute, if generator was run-
ning during an outage.
4. Press OFF button to turn generator off. Wait five
minutes.
5. See Figure 2-1, Figure 2-2, or Figure 2-3.
Remove oil dipstick and wipe it dry with a clean
cloth.
6. Completely insert oil dipstick into oil dipstick tube
and remove.
7. Observe oil level. Oil level should be at FULL mark
on oil dipstick.
8. If necessary, remove oil fill cap and add recom-
mended oil to engine (with oil dipstick removed)
until oil level reaches FULL mark. Insert oil dipstick
and install fill cap. See Engine Oil Requirements.
To restart generator:
1. Press AUTO button on control panel.
2. Allow generator to start and warm up for a few min-
utes.
3. Set generator MLCB (generator disconnect) to ON
{CLOSED).
The system is now operating in AUTO. The utility MLCB
can ae -ur ned ON (CLOSED).
Engine Oil Requirements
CAUTION
Engine damage. Verify proper type and quantity of
engine oil prior to starting engine. Failure to do so
could result in engine damage.
(000135)
Engine oil should be serviced in accordance with the rec-
ommendations of this manual to maintain product war-
ranty. Generac maintenance kits consisting of engine oil,
oil filter, air filter, spark plug(s), a shop towel, and a funnel
are available through an IASD.
All Generac oil kits meet minimum American Petroleum
Institute (API) Service Class SJ, SL, or better. Do not use
special additives.
Synthetic SAE 5W-30 for all temperature ranges. See
Engine.
Changing the ail and Oil Filter
Proceed as follows to change oil and oil filter:
1. Lift lid and press MANUAL button on control panel
to start engine, and run unit until it is thoroughly
warmed up. Press OFF button on control panel to
shut down engine.
2. See Figure 4-1, Figure 4-2, or Figure 4-3.
Remove front panel when unit has cooled. Pull oil
drain hose (A) free of retaining clip. Remove cap
from oil drain hose and place free end into a suit-
able container. Drain oil.
831
Figure 4-1. Oil Filter and Drain Location (10 kW)
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-Cooled Generators 2'
Maintenance
009342
Figure 4-2. Oil Filter and Drain Location (13-16 kW)
Figure 4-3. Oil Filter and Drain Location (20-24 kWj
3. Install cap on oil drain hose. Position and secure oil
drain hose with the retaining clip.
4. Remove oil filter (B) by turning it counterclockwise.
5. Apply a light coating of clean engine oil to gasket of
new filter.
6. Screw new filter on by hand until gasket lightly con-
tacts oil filter adapter. Tighten filter an additional
three-quarter to one full turn.
7. Fill engine with recommended oil. See Engine tail
Requirements.
8. Press MANUAL button on control panel to start
engine. Run for one minute, and inspect for leaks.
9. Press OFF button on control panel to stop engine.
Wait five minutes.
10. Inspect oil level. Add oil as needed. DO NOT
OVERFILL.
11. Insert oil dipstick and/or attach fill cap.
12. Press AUTO button on control panel to return unit
to AUTO.
13. Close and lock lid.
14. Dispose of used oil and filter according to local,
state, or national codes.
Servicing the Air Cleaner
WARNING
Risk of fire. Never operate engine without the
air cleaner installed. Operating engine without
the air cleaner could result in death or serious
injury. (000249)
WARNING
Explosion and fire. Never clean air filter element
with gasoline or low flash -point detergents. Doing
so could result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage. (000580)
Proceed as follows to service air cleaner:
1. Lift lid and press OFF button on control panel to
stop generator.
2. Remove front panel.
3. See Figure 4-4 or Figure 4-5. Remove cover clips
(A) and air cleaner cover (B).
Figure 4-4. Servicing Air Cleaner (10 kWj
001814
Figure 4-5. Servicing Air Cleaner (13-24 kW)
4. Remove old air filter element (C) and discard.
5. Thoroughly clean air cleaner enclosure of any dust
or debris.
6. Install a new air filter element.
7. Install air cleaner cover and fasten cover clips.
28 Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Maintenance
8. (13-24 kW units only): Verify air inlet duct (D) is
correctly connected to air cleaner cover.
9. Press AUTO button on control panel to return unit
to AUTO.
Spark Plug(s)
�WARNlNG
NA
NAElectric shock. Do not disconnect spark
plug wires with engine running. Doing so
could result in death or serious injury.
(000140a)
Proceed as follows to inspect spark plug gap(s) and
replace spark plug(s) as necessary:
1. With generator OFF and engine cool, lift lid and
remove front panel.
2. Clean area around base of spark plug(s) to keep
dirt and debris out of engine.
3. Remove spark plugs) and inspect. Install now
spark plug(s) if existing spark plug(s) is worn, or if
reuse is questionable.
4. Clean spark plug(s) by scraping or washing with a
wi e Drus" and commercial solvent. Do not blast
spark plugs) to clean.
NOTE: Clean spark plug(s) in emergency situations only.
(D.herwise, replace spark plug(s).
5. See Figure 4-6. Inspect spark plug gap(s) using a
wire feeler gauge. Replace spark plug(s) if spark
plug gap is out of specification. See General Infor-
mation.
D00211
Figure 4-6. Spark Plug Gap Measurement
NOTE: New spark plug(s) should have spark plug gap
checked prior to installation.
6. Install spark plug(s), and tighten to 18.4 ft-lbs (25
Nm).
7. Press AUTO button to return unit to AUTO mode.
Vale Clearance Adjustment
IMPORTANT NOTE: Contact an IASD for service
assistance. Correct valve clearance is essential for
prolonging the life of the engine. Excludes units
equipped with hydraulic lifters. See Engine.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Valve lash not required on 13 or
16 kW units with 816cc engine. See Engine.
Inspect valve clearance after first 25 hours of operation,
then afte 400 hour intervals. Adjust if necessary.
Checking Valve Clearance
WARNING
Risk of Burn. Allow the engine to cool before
performing the following procedure. Failure
to do so could result in serious injury.
(000560)
WARNING
Accidental Start-up. Disconnect the negative battery
cable, then the positive battery cable when working
on unit. Failure to do so could result in death
or serious injury. (000130)
WARNING
Accidental start-up. Disconnect spark plug wires when
working on unit. Failure to do so could result in death
or serious injury.
(000141)
NOTE: Engine should be cool before checking valve
clearance. Adjustment is not needed if valve clearance is
within dimensions provided in Engine.
Proceed as follows to check valve clearance.
1. Close fuel valve and disconnect battery to avoid
accidental startup.
2. Remove spark plug wire(s), and position spark plug
wire(s) away from spark plug(s).
3. Remove spark plug(s).
4. Remove the four screws attaching the valve cover.
Remove and discard gasket. (Repeat for second
cylinder, if equipped.)
5. Verify piston is at top dead center (TDC) of its com-
pression stroke (both valves closed).
NOTE: To move piston to TDC, remove intake baffle at
front of the engine to access the flywheel nut. Use a large
socket and socket wrench to rotate flywheel nut clock-
wise, which will rotate the crankshaft. Watch piston
through spark plug hole. Piston will move up and down.
Piston is at TDC when at its highest point of travel.
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-CooledGenerators 29
Maintenance
6. See Figure 4-7 or Figure 4-6. Verify valve clear-
ance between each rocker arm (E) and valve stem
(F) with a feeler gauge.
Figure 4-7. halve Clearance Adjustment (10 kW)
30
Figure 4-8. Valve Clearance Adjustment (20-24 kW)
7. Install replacement valve cover gasket(s).
8. Install valve cover(s). Tighten fasteners in a cross
pattern, tightening to:
10 kW 80 in-Ibs (9.0 Nm)
20-24 kW 60 in-Ibs (6.8 Nm)
Adjusting Vale Clearance
WARNING
Risk of Burn. Allow the engine to cool before
performing the following procedure. Failure
to do so Gould result in serious injury.
(000560)
IMPORTANT NOTE: Valve lash not required on 13 or
16 kW units with 816cc engine. See Engine.
See Figure 4-7 or Figure 4-8. Proceed as follows to ad-
just valve clearance:
NOTE: Allow engine to cool before adjusting valve clear-
ance.
1. Remove spark plug wire(s) and position spark plug
wire(s) away from spark plug(s).
2. Remove spark plug(s).
3. Remove the four screws attaching valve cover.
Remove and discard gasket.
4. Verify piston is at TDC of its compression stroke
(both valves closed).
5. Loosen rocker jam nut (C) using a 10 mm wrench
(10 kW units) or 13 mm wrench (20-24 kW units).
6. Turn pivot ball stud (D) using a 14 mm wrench (10
kW units), or 10 mm hex key (20-24 kW units)
while inspecting clearance between rocker arm (E)
and valve stem (F) with a feeler gauge. Adjust
clearance as per Engine.
NOTE: Hold rocker jam nut in place as pivot ball stud is
turned.
7. When valve clearance is correct, hold pivot ball
stud in place with a wrench and tighten rocker arm
jam nut. Tighten jam nut according to:
10 kW
53 in-Ibs (6.0 Nm)
20-24 kW
174 in-Ibs (19.68 Nm)
8. Inspect valve clearance to verify it did not change.
9. Install new valve cover gasket.
10. Install valve cover. Tighten fasteners in a cross pat-
tern. Tighten to:
10 kW 80 in-Ibs (9.0 Nm)
20-24 kW 60 in-Ibs (6.8 Nm)
NOTE: Start all four screws before tightening, or it will
not be possible to get all screws in place. Verify valve
cover gasket is in place.
11. Install spark plugs) and tighten to 18 ft-Ibs (25
Nm).
12. Attach spark plug wire(s) to spark plug(s).
13. Repeat process for other cylinder if equipped.
Battery Maintenance
rl a ici -
Electrocution. Do not wear jewelry while
working on this equipment. Doing so will
result in death or serious injury.
(000188)
AWARNINI
Explosion. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire.
Batteries are explosive. Electrolyte solution can cause
bums and blindness. If electrolyte contacts skin or eyes,
flush with water and seek immediate medical attention.
(000162)
30 Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Maintenance
AWARNING
Explosion. Batteries emit explosive gases while
charging. Keep fire and spark away. Wear protective
gear when working with batteries. Failure to do so
could result in death or serious injury.
saaol37at
AWARNING
Explosion_ Batteries emit explosive gases.
I' Always disconnect negative battery cable
first to avoid spark. Failure to do so could
result in death or serious injury. (000238)
AWARNING
Electrical shock. Disconnect battery ground
terminal before working on battery or battery
wires. Failure to do so could result in death
or serious injury. (000164)
lj� AWARNING
l�Risk of burns. Batteries contain sulfuric acid and can
cause severe chemical burns. Wear protective gear
when working with batteries. Failure to do so could
result in death or serious injury.
S17D0138a1
AWARNING
Risk of burn. Do not open or mutilate batteries.
Batteries contain electrolyte solution which can cause
burns and blindness. If electrolyte contacts skin or
eyes, flush with water and seek immediate medical
attention. (DO 0163a )
WARNING
Environmental Hazard. Always recycle batteries at an
official recycling center in accordance with all local
laws and regulations. Failure to do so could result in
environmental damage, death, or serious injury. (413022$)
Always recycle batteries in accordance with local laws
and regulations. Contact your local solid waste collection
site or recycling facility to obtain information on local
recycling processes. For more information on battery
recycling, visit the Battery Council International website
at: http://battetycouncii.org
Strictly observe the following precautions when working
on batteries:
• Remove 7.5A fuse from generator control panel.
• Disconnect battery charger as directed in Inspect-
ing the Battery.
• Use tools with insulated handles.
• Wear rubber gloves and boots.
• D❑ not place tools or metallic objects on top of bat-
tery.
• Disconnect charging source prior to connecting or
disconnecting battery terminals.
• Wear full eye protection and protective clothing.
• If electrolyte contacts skin, wash it off immediately
with water.
• If electrolyte contacts eyes, flush thoroughly with
water immediately and seek medical attention.
• Wash down spilled electrolyte with an acid neutral-
izing agent. A common practice is to use a solution
of 1 lb (454 g) bicaru)onate of soda to 1 gal (3.8 L)
of water. Add bicarbona.e of soda solution until evi-
dence of reaction (foaming) has ceased. Flush
resulting liquid with water and dry area completely.
• D❑ NOT smoke near battery.
• DO NOT cause flame or spark in battery area.
• Discharge static electricity from the body before
touching battery by first touching a grounded metal
surface.
Battery should be regularly inspected per Service
Schedule. Contact an IASD for assistance if necessary.
Inspecting the Battery
Proceed as follows to inspect battery:
1. Press OFF button to shut down generator, then lift
lid and remove front panel.
2. Remove 7.5A fuse from control panel.
3. Remove intake side panel. (See Intake Side Panel
Removal.)
4. See Figure 4-9. Disconnect white battery charger
cable.
Figure 4-9. Disconnecting Battery Charger Cable
39
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-CooledGenerators 31
Maintenance
5. See Figure 4-10. Inspect battery posts and cables
for tightness and corrosion. Tighten and clean as
necessary.
N
001832
Figure 4-10. Battery Cables
6. Unseated batteries only: Completely disconnect
battery; removing negative battery cable first.
Check batter;1 fluid level and, if necessary, fill with
distilled water only. ❑O NOT use tap water. Have
an IASD or a qualified service technician verify
state of charge and condition.
7. Connect positive battery cable, then negative bat-
tery cable.
8. Connect battery charger cable.
9. Install intake side panel, and install 7.5 Afuse.
10. Press AUTO button on controller.
11. Install front panel and close generator lid.
Cleaning the Sediment Trap
The sediment tiara removes contaminants (moisture and
fine particles) from gaseous fuels before they enter the
fuel regulator. Accumulated moisture and particles must
be emptied from the sediment trap per local codes and
guidelines.
Proceed as follows to clean sediment trap:
1. Remove intake side panel. See Intake Side Panel
Removal.
2. Turn generator fuel supply OFF.
3. See Figure 4-11. Unscrew and remove cap (A).
001821
Figure 4-f1. Cleaning the Sediment Trap
4. Use a clean -out tool (not provided) to remove
accumulated moisture and particles from cap and
body (B).
5. Wipe inside of each component with a clean, dry,
lint -free cloth.
6. Seal threads of cap with appropriate sealing com-
pound. Install cap and hand -tighten.
7. Tighten cap with an appropriately sized pipe
wrench. DO NOT overtighten.
8. Turn generator fuel supply ON. Inspect for leaks by
spraying all connection points with a non -corrosive
gas leak detection fluid. Solution should not be
blown away or form bubbles.
9, Install intake side panel.
Post Maintenance Checks
Proceed as follows to perform post maintenance checks:
1. Perform required maintenance procedures).
2. Install intake side panel and front panel if removed.
(See Intake Side Parcel Removal and Front
Access Panel Removal.)
3. Install 7.5A fuse in control panel.
4. Complete Install Wizard information.
5. Press AUTO button on control panel. Allow unit to
run for one minute with no load (if running during a
utility outage).
6. Set generator MLCB (generator disconnect) to ON
(CLOSED).
7. Set uti i.y MLCB to ON (CLOSED).
The system is now in AUTO.
NOTE: If correct utility is present at this time, generator
will perform its usual shutdown process.
32 Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Maintenance
Performing Fuel System Leak Test
Explosion and fire. Fuel and vapors are extremely
flammable and explosive. No leakage of fuel is
permitted. Keep fire and spark away. Failure to do
so will result in death or serious injury. (0OQ192)
All products are factory -tested before shipping to verify
the performance and integrity of the fuel system. How-
ever, it is important to perform a final fuel system leak test
before starting the generator. The entire fuel system
should be tested from supply to regulator.
See Figure 4-12. Perform a final fuel system leak test
after generator installation. The test will identify possible
leaks at all connection points (A).
It is best practice to perform a fuel system leak test
during normally -scheduled maintenance.
004038
Figure 4-12. Connection Points to Leak Check
Inspect for leaks by spraying all connection points with a
non -corrosive gas leak detection fluid. The solution
should not be blown away or form bubbles.
Attention After Submersion
DO NOT start or operate generator if it has been sub-
merged in water. Have an IASD thoroughly clean, dry,
and inspect generates- following any suhmerslon in water.
If the structure game l gas been flooded. is should be
inspected by a certified electrician to verify there will not
be any electrical problems during generator operation or
when utility power is returned.
Corrosion Protection
Reg i ar scheduled maintenance should be conducted to
inspect unit for corrosion. Inspect all metal components
of generator, including base frame, brackets, alternator
can, the entire fuel system (inside and outside of the gen-
erator), and fastener locations. If there is corrosion found
on generator components (e.g. regulator, engine/alterna-
tor mounts, fuel plenum, etc.), replace parts as neces-
sary.
Periodically wash and wax enclosure using automotive
type products. Do not spray unit with a hose or power
washer. Use warm, soapy water and a soft cloth. Fre-
quent washing is recommended in salt water/coastal
areas. Spray engine linkages with a light oil such as WD-
40.
Remove From and Return To Service
Procedure
Remove From Service
WARNING
Explosion. Batteries emit explosive gases.
Always disconnect negative battery cable
first to avoid spark. Failure to do so could
result in death or serious injury. (000238)
If generator cannot be exercised monthly, at a minimum,
and will be out of service longer than 90 days, proceed as
fo lows to prepare generator for storage:
1. Start engine and allow it to warm up.
2. Close fuel shutoff valve in fuel supply line and
allow engine to stop.
3. Set generator MLCB (generator disconnect) to
OFF (OPEN) once engine has stopped.
4. Disconnect battery charger AC input T11Neutral
cable (with white sleeve) at controller.
5. Remove 7.5A fuse from generator control panel.
6. Disconnect battery cables. Remove negative bat-
tery cable first.
7. Drain oil completely while engine is still warm, and
then fill crankcase with ail. See Changing the Oil
and Oil Filter.
8. Attach a tag to engine indicating viscosity and clas-
sification of the new oil in the crankcase.
9. Remove spark plug(s) and spray a fogging agent
into spark plug(s) threaded openings. Install and
tighten spark plug(s) to specification.
10. Remove battery and store in a cool, dry place.
11. Clean and wipe down generator enclosure.
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-CooledGenerators 33
Maintenance
Return to Service
WARNING
Explosion_ Batteries emit explosive gases.
Always connect positive battery cable first to
avoid spark. Failure to do so could result in
death or serious injury. (000133)
'ACAUTIUN
+� Equipment damage. Do not make battery
connections in reverse. Doing so will result
in equipment damage.
(000167a)
Proceed as follows to return unit to service after storage:
1. Inspect engine tag for oil viscosity and classifica-
tion. Drain and fill with recommended oil if neces-
sary.
2. Verify state of battery. Fill all cells of unsealed bat-
teries to correct level with distilled water. ❑O NOT
use tap water. Charge battery to 100% state of
charge. Replace battery if faulty.
3. Clean and wipe down generator enclosure.
4. Verify 7.5A fuse is removed from generator control
panel.
5. Connect battery. Observe battery polarity. Damage
Will occur if battery is connected incorrectly. Install
positive battery cable first.
6. Connect battery charger AC input T1/Neutral cable
(with white sleeve) at controller.
7. Open fuel shutoff valve.
8. Insert 7.5 A fuse into generator control panel.
9. Complete Install Wizard procedure (diagrammed in
generator installation manual).
10. Press MANUAL button to start unit. Allow unit to
warm up for a few minutes.
11. Press OFF button to stop unit.
12. Set generator MLCB (generator disconnect) to ON
(CLOSED).
13. Press AUTO button on control panel.
The generator is ready for service.
NOTE: Exercise timer and current date and time must be
reset if battery is discharged or has been disconnected.
34 Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Troubleshooting / Quick Reference Guide
Section 5: Troubleshooting /Quick Reference
Guide
Generator Troubleshooting
Problem Cause
Correction
Correct short circuit condition by replacing 7.5A
Blown fuse.
fuse in generator control panel. Contact an IASD
if fuse continues to blow.
Engine will not
Loose, corroded, or faulty battery cables.
crank
Tighten, clean, or replace as necessary.*
Faulty starter contact.
Faulty starter motor.
Discharged battery.
Charge or replace battery.
No fuel.
Replenish fuel 1 turn on fuel valve.
Faulty fuel solenoid (FS).
Contact an IASD for assistance.
Harness/wiring issue.
Engine cranks but
Faulty spark plug=s}.
Clean; inspect spark plug gap; replace spark
plug(s) if necessary.
will not start
Valve clearance out of adjustment, if
applicable. See Engine.
Inspect and adjust valve clearance.
Plugged or damaged air cleaner.
Inspect and clean air cleaner.
Faulty spark plugs).
Clean; inspect spark plug gap; replace spark
plug(s) if necessary.
Verify fuel pressure to regulator is 10-12 in
Incorrect fuel pressure.
water column (2.49-2.99 kPa) for LP gas, and
Engine starts hard
3.5-7.0 in water column (0.87-1.74 kPa) for NG.
and runs rough
Fuel selector in wrong position.
Set fuel conversion valve to correct position and
program controller for fuel type.
Valve clearance out of adjustment, if
applicable. See Engine.
Inspect and adjust valve clearance.
Internal engine issue.
Contact an IASD for assistance.
Unit is set to OFF,
Controller wired incorrectly.
but engine
Contact an IASD for assistance.
continues to run
Faulty control board.
Generator MLCB (generator disconnect) is
Set generator MLCB (generator disconnect) to
OFF (OPEN).
ON (CLOSED).
No AC output
from generator
Generator internal failure.
Contact an IASD for assistance.
Engine may be warming up. See Cold Smart
Start.
Check the controller screen to verify status.
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-CooledGenerators 35
Troubleshooting 1 Quick Reference Guide
Problem Cause Correction
Generator MLCB (generator disconnect) is Set generator MLCB (generator disconnect) to
OFF (OPEN). ON (CLOSED).
Faulty transfer switch coil.
No transfer to
standby after Faulty transfer relay.
utility source Contact an IASD for assistance.
Transfer relay circuit open.
failure
Faulty control logic board.
Engine may be warming up. See Cold Smart Check controller screen to verify status.
Start.
Excessive engine oil. I Adjust oil to correct level. See Checking Engine
Oil Level.
Unit consumes Faulty engine breather. Contact an IASD for assistance.
large amounts of Incorrect type or viscosity of oil. See Engine Oil Requirements.
oil
Damaged gasket, seal, or hose. Inspect for oil leaks.
Restricted air filter. Replace air filter.
Wi-Fi network
connection Various. See Wi-Fi module owner's manual.
broken or
intermittent
* Contact an IASD or visit www.generac.com for assistance.
36 Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Troubleshooting / Quick Reference Guide
Quick Reference Guide
To clear an active alarm, press OFF button on the control panel, then the ENTER button, and finally the AUTO button.
Contact an IASD if alarm reoccurs.
Active Alarm
LED
Problem
Action
Solution
FLASHING
Unit running in AUTO
Check generator
Check generator MLCB (generator
NONE
GREEN
but no power in house.
MLCB (generator
disconnect). If it is ON, contact an IASD.
disconnect).
Inspect ventilation around generator,
HIGH
RED
Unit shuts down during
Check LEDs I screen
intake, exhaust, and rear of generator. If
TEMPERATURE
operation.
for alarms.
no obstructions are present, contact an
IASD.
OVERLOAD
RED
Unit shuts down during
Check LEDs I screen
Clear alarm and remove household loads
REMOVELOAD
operation.
for alarms.
from generator. Put in AUTO and restart.
Unit was running and
Clear alarm and remove household loads
RPM SENSE LOSS
RED
shut down, attempts to
Check LEDs I screen
from generator. Put into AUTO and
restart.
for alarms.
restart. If generator does not start, contact
an IASD.
NOTACTIVATED
NONE
Unit will not start in
Check if screen says
See Activation section in installation
AUTO with utility loss.
unit not activated.
manual.
Unit will not start in
Check screen for start
If startup delay is greater than expected,
NONE
GREEN
AUTO with utility loss.
delay countdown.
contact an IASD to adjust from Z to 1500
seconds.
LOW OIL
RED
Unit will not start in
Check LEDs i screen
Check nil level and add oil as needed. If
PRESSURE
AUTO with utility loss.
for alarms.
oil level is correct, contact an IASD.
Clear alarm. Using control panel, check
ha::ery by navigating to BATTERY MENU
RPM SENSE LOSS
RED
Unit will not start in
Check LEDs I screen
option from MA N MENU. If battery condi-
AUTO with utility loss.
for alarms.
:ion displays GOOD, contact an IASD. If
control panel displays CHECK BATTERY,
replace ba<<ery.
Verify fuel line shutoff valve is ON. Clear
OVERCRANK
RED
Unit will not start in
Check LEDs I screen
alarm. Start unit in MANUAL. If it does not
AUTO with utility loss.
for alarms.
start, or starts and runs rough, contact an
IASD.
LOW VOLTS
RED
Unit will not start in
Check LEDs I screen
Clear alarm and remove household loads
REMOVELOAD
AUTO with utility loss.
for alarms.
from generator. Put in AUTO and restart.
OVERSPEE❑
RED
Unit will not start in
Check LEDs I screen
Contact an IASD.
AUTO with utility loss.
for alarms.
UNDERVOLTAGE
RED
Unit will not start in
Check LEDs I screen
Contact an IASD.
AUTO with utility loss.
for alarms.
UNDERSPEED
RED
Unit will not start in
Check LEDs I screen
Contact an IASD.
AUTO with utility loss.
for alarms.
STEPPER
RED
Unit will not start in
Check LEDs I screen
Contact an IASD.
OVERCURRENT
AUTO with utility loss.
for alarms.
WIRING ERROR
RED
Unit will not start in
Check LEDs I screen
Contact an IASD.
AUTO with utility loss.
for alarms.
OVERVOLTAGE
RED
Unit will not start in
Check LEDs I screen
Contact an IASD.
AUTO with utility loss.
for alarms.
Owner's Manual for 60 HzAir-CooledGenerators 37
Troubleshooting 1 Quick Reference Guide
Active Alarm
LED
Problem
Action
Solution
AUXILIARY
Checkauxiliary
Set auxiliary shutdown switches) to
RED
Unit will not start.
SHUTDOWN
shutdown switches
CLOSED (1). Clear alarm.
Clear alarm. Using control panel, check
battery by na•.;i;gating to BATTERY MENU
Yellow LED illuminated
Check screen for
option from f:1A N MENU. If battery oondi-
LOW BATTERY
YELLOW
in any state.
additional informatio -.
:ion displays GOOD, coniam an ASD. If
control panel displays CHECK BATTERY,
replace battery.
BATTERY
Yellow LED illuminated
Check screen for
YELLOW
Contact an IASD.
PROBLEM
in any state.
additional information.
CHARGER
Yellow LED illuminated
Check screen for
YELLOW
Contact an IASD.
WARNING
in any state.
additional information.
CHARGER
Yellow LED illuminated
Check screen for
YELLOW
Contact an IASD.
MISSING AC
in any state.
additional information.
Yellow LED illuminated
Check screen for
Perform SERVICE A maintenance. Press
SERVICE A
YELLOW
in any state.
additional information.
ENTER to clear.
Yellow LED illuminated
Check sc-ee- for
Perform SERVICE B maintenance. Press
SERVICE B
YELLOW
in any state.
additional information.
ENTER to clear.
INSPECT
Yellow LED illuminated
Check screen for
YELLOW
Inspect battery. Press ENTER to clear.
BATTERY
in any state.
additional information.
38 Owner's Manual for 60 Hz Air -Cooled Generators
Pa : No. ACiC:icir 7 C:i51 C:i5 Rev. A 05/07/2020
'202J Generac Power Systems, Inc.
A c -ts reserved.
S ec f cat ons are subject to change without notice.
No ep oc.,ction allowed in any form without prior written
co -se,: from Generac Power Systems, Inc.
GENERACO
Generac Power Systems, Inc.
S45 W29290 Hwy. 59
Waukesha, WI 53189
1-888-GENE RAC (1-888-436-3722 )
www.generac.com