2024-04-02 Council MinutesEDMONDS CITY COUNCIL MEETING
APPROVED MINUTES
April 2, 2024
ELECTED OFFICIALS PRESENT
Mike Rosen, Mayor
Vivian Olson, Council President
Chris Eck, Councilmember
Will Chen, Councilmember
Neil Tibbott, Councilmember
Michelle Dotsch, Councilmember
Susan Paine, Councilmember
Jenna Nand, Councilmember
1. CALL TO ORDER/FLAG SALUTE
STAFF PRESENT
Todd Tatum, Comm., Culture & Econ. Dev. Dir.
Jeff Taraday, City Attorney
Scott Passey, City Clerk
Jerrie Bevington, Camera Operator
The Edmonds City Council meeting was called to order at 7 pm by Mayor Rosen in the Council Chambers,
250 5' Avenue North, Edmonds, and virtually. The meeting was opened with the flag salute.
2. LAND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Councilmember Eck read the City Council Land Acknowledge Statement: "We acknowledge the original
inhabitants of this place, the Sdohobsh (Snohomish) people and their successors the Tulalip Tribes, who
since time immemorial have hunted, fished, gathered, and taken care of these lands. We respect their
sovereignty, their right to self-determination, and we honor their sacred spiritual connection with the land
and water."
3. ROLL CALL
City Clerk Scott Passey called the roll. All elected officials were present.
4. PRESENTATION
1. ANNUAL REPORT FROM THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION
Community, Culture & Economic Development Director Todd Tatum introduced EDC Chair Nicole
Hughes and EDC Vice -Chair Kevin Harris. He explained the code requires the EDC to provide an annual
update to the council. The International Economic Development Council defines economic development as
improving the economic wellbeing of a community through efforts that entail job creation, job retention,
tax base enhancements and quality of life. The powers and duties of the EDC in City code 10.75.030 state
the EDC is empowered to advise and recommend to boards, commissions, council and mayor on matters
related to strategies, programs or activities intended to generate economic development and subsequently
increase jobs and municipal revenue. This last year has shown how vitally important these tasks are for the
city and how far collectively this needs to go in the near future. The region, community and the city's
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finances are in the midst of substantive change which will require effective prioritization, collaboration and
communication. Boards and commissions are key partners in this effort, not a staff replacement, but as
community connectors. The EDC, the council's appointees, have proven time and again their level of
commitment, depth of experience and willingness to pitch in on tough problems.
EDC Chair Hughes explained the packet includes the EDC Report to City Council and tonight's
presentation will highlight narratives and themes of the work the EDC has been doing that center around,
1) neighborhood business districts & infrastructure, 2) engagement in City -led initiatives, and 3)
collaboration with Edmonds leadership boards and commissions. The report also includes background on
the driving values and principles for the EDC's work to illustrate their commitment to driving their work
through a diverse set of thoughts, background, and experiences. She invited the council to think about ways
the EDC can continue to engage and elevate that interaction between partners such as staff, city leaders, the
public, boards and commissions.
EDC Vice -Chair Harris provided examples of work the EDC has done in the past year to illustrate the
EDC's engagement. First, a walkabout related to the Landmark project. This is a contentious neighborhood
issue; the question was how to civilly engage residents, elected officials, staff and others to come together
outside of city hall and walk together to engage and learn from each other. Approximately 35 people
including councilmembers and councilmember-elects, residents, etc. participated in the walk. Natalie Seitz,
who lives in the area and is very knowledgeable about the issues, led the walk which ended with a debrief
in the parking lot of the Burlington site. After the walk, people reported how effective that different type of
engagement was. Residents had an opportunity to speak, staff engaged in dialogue and answered questions.
The EDC intends to use this type of creative concept to continue to deepen public engagement on issues
the EDC is involved in. The Landmark is project based but the larger concept includes community renewal
on Highway 99 which the EDC hopes to be big part of in whatever way that moves forward.
Vice Chair Harris described a second example of the EDC's work, the Edmonds Business Booster Portal
(http://edmondsbizbooster.com/). This effort began a couple years ago with the former Community
Services/Economic Development Director Patrick Doherty and the Chamber of Commerce who developed
a barebones skeleton of the website. The website is a one -stop resource, a navigation site for startups,
existing businesses, entrepreneurs, etc. to provide a menu of options and business resources. He relayed the
experience of a young Latino gentleman doing landscaping work and when someone directed him to the
Business Booster, that was the first time he recognized he had a business. The EDC took the website through
two different iterations to version 2.0 and it is probably ready to be transformed to version 3.0. With a little
attention and love, the website can provide information to many. He envisioned high school and college
students using the site to imagine themselves as future business leaders and realize help is available.
Mr. Tatum expressed appreciation for the EDC's role and reaction to the issues surrounding the Landmark
project with real curiosity. Their walking tour brought the community together in an open manner to discuss
issues, problems, etc. The conversations at the walking tour provided a punctuation point in the
conversations about the Highway 99 area that focused on people and reaching solutions. The comprehensive
plan includes an economic development element, a key chapter that brings together a lot of things. With
regard to the definition of economic development, some things were done well in the past year, but the
mark was missed on others and south county is a different place than it was 10 years ago. An EDC
subcommittee meets regularly to shape the economic development element and the entire EDC is involved
in deep policy level discussions about job creation, tax base enhancements, and quality of life which will
be presented to council mid -year. He relayed how impressed he was with the depth, professional
capabilities, willingness and collegiality of the EDC to engage in the topic and with each other, even when
there are sometimes chasms between their views on a subject.
Chair Hughes commented on the EDC's collaboration, explaining coming out of the pandemic she and
Vice -Chair Harris began thinking about how to get more deeply intrenched in the City's work and engage
with other boards and commissions and began asking people to experience their meetings including
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councilmembers, members of other boards and commissions, etc. The EDC appreciated the opportunity to
participate in the council's budget retreat and remains committed to helping leadership with
recommendations. The EDC collaborated with the planning board on economic development goals and
policies in the comprehensive plan. An EDC member participates on the creative district advisory board
and has had very innovative ideas about participating in tax assessments for cultural awareness programs
at the city and county level. The EDC has also considered offering EDC liaisons to other
boards/commissions/committees.
Vice -Chair Harris explained Chair Hughes and he have worked hard in the last couple years to internally
reorganize the EDC and build trusted relationships. The EDC plans to consider and expand its formal liaison
and informal relationships with boards and commissions, service organizations and others to create
systemic and operational value for the city. The EDC plans to continue communicating well, but recognizes
there are opportunities to work with the council to create effective feedback loops and unlock the EDC's
value for the city and better communicate with council. The EDC invites the council to engage them early;
the more time the EDC has to work on issues that are important to Edmonds, the more meaningful their
recommendations will be.
Chair Hughes underscored the eagerness of EDC members' interest in having a positive impact on the city
and this work via collaboration with council, the public, city staff and other boards and commissions. The
EDC appreciates the professional staff they get to work with; Director Tatum's deep knowledge and
constant assistance with helping the EDC learn about economic practices and things they need to look at to
take the city into the future. She expressed appreciation for everything he and Megan Luttrell do to keep
the EDC's work moving forward. She recognized several EDC members in the audience including
incoming Chair Matt Cox and Vice -Chair Allen Townsend who will assume leadership of the EDC
beginning with the EDC's April 17 meeting. All are welcome to attend EDC meetings which include an
opportunity for public comment.
Councilmember Nand commented the EDC is one of most activist boards in the city and she commended
their level of outreach. Edmonds runs on its volunteers and due to the passion of boards like the EDC and
Chamber of Commerce, every Saturday in Edmonds is a like Small Business Saturday. Considering the
failure rate of small businesses, many small business owners consider Edmonds a place they can succeed,
have longevity and earn a living wage. It is an incredible compliment to the startup culture in Edmonds that
not a lot of small business owners feel the need to franchise and are willing to open their own business with
the help of supportive organizations like the EDC and the economic development department.
Councilmember Nand said she did not know about the Edmonds Business Booster portal, but found it pretty
cool when she checked it out. That type of accelerator activity supported by the city and the taxpayers builds
the city's tax base and instead of sending money to the private equity sphere and the 1%, that money is
retained and supports the community and especially in the lean years, boosts the tax base and ensures the
economy in Edmonds is viable. The Edmonds economy is very self-contained and includes a great
restaurant scene, numerous nature opportunities, arts and culture which provides a cultural opportunity. She
recalled when she first joined the council how active both Kevin Harris and Nicole Hughes were in reaching
out to the council and advocating for the small business community and the city's economic vitality.
Councilmember Nand asked if the Business Booster portal does referrals to service providers in Edmonds
or just to larger entities. Vice -Chair Harris advised it is not a formalized referral service; it is a navigator
point -to type service at this point. There has been discussion with service providers about doing analytics,
checking metrics related to the number of hits the portal is getting, how service providers assist users of the
Business Booster who contact them, etc. and that may be part of version 4.0. In creating the portal, he
learned a lot about how support for small businesses at the national and state level has waxed and waned,
primarily waned over time.
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Councilmember Nand commented on awareness and suggested connecting with the Foster Business School
and/or business resources at Edmonds College, many of which have clinics that collaborate with small
businesses and startups. Vice -Chair Harris advised he is faculty with both WSU and UW and knows people
at the Foster School. The EDC wants their meetings to be a creative space for everyone including council.
Councilmember Nand relayed she attended the walking tour, acknowledging the amount of work it requires
to facilitate something like that. She found it incredibly enriching and thanked the EDC and staff for their
work organizing it. She commented Edmonds has done remarkably well compared to cities in the area with
regard to small businesses surviving the pandemic, especially in the Edmonds bowl/historic downtown
business district where there are few empty business storefronts. She wondered if the comprehensive plan
process includes ways to fill empty storefronts in the Highway 99 community and other neighborhood
business districts that were negatively impacted without displacing existing small businesses and residents,
especially in minority neighborhoods. Mr. Tatum answered yes, but there is a fair amount of work to do in
the comprehensive plan with respect to displacement and equity. He recognized the importance of
businesses in neighborhood hubs and centers thriving as they do downtown. The next couple months will
include a deep dive into equity and displacement and focusing against those. Councilmember Nand
expressed her appreciation for Chair Hughes, Vice -Chair Harris, Mr. Tatum and Ms. Luttrell for their
incredible work to make the EDC a vital force in the community.
Councilmember Eck, council liaison to the EDC, said she has been honored to get to know the members of
the EDC. She agreed with the professionalism on the EDC, recalling after her first meeting remarking how
well the EDC members get along, and treasure each other's ideas, skills and experiences in a collegial
manner. She thanked Mr. Tatum for his input during tonight's presentation. She offered to assist with cross-
pollination and reaching out to the DEIA community, recognizing the opportunity for collaboration. She
congratulated incoming Chair Matt Cox and Vice -Chair Allen Townsend, expressing her excitement over
what their new terms will bring. She also offered to assist with informing council and providing council
feedback. She thanked Chair Hughes and Vice -Chair Harris for their commitment to the EDC.
Councilmember Paine thanked Chair Hughes and Vice -Chair Harris and all the EDC members for their
service. The EDC has consistently punched above the community's expectations including the walk and
dialogue about the Landmark project and collecting ideas from councilmembers and community members.
She agreed almost every day is a shop local day in Edmonds which is very fortunate. The fairy dust and
magic in the downtown core needs to be spread further out to make the neighborhood commercial areas
stronger and add economic diversity across the City. Highway 99 has a lot of interesting opportunities and
the EDC has the right team to make that happen.
Councilmember Chen agreed with the other councilmembers' comments, thanking Chair Hughes and Vice -
Chair Harris and the entire EDC team for their hard work. The EDC has done a lot during the past year
including involvement with the comprehensive plan, the Landmark project and other community
engagement. He asked for an update on the relocation of city hall and police station. Chair Hughes answered
the outcome of the EDC's work was a recommendation to think about buildings the city owns, not just city
hall, but every plot of land the city owns and whether they are being used to the best and highest ability and
whether they are serving the intended neighborhood. The EDC would love to pick that up again if there is
an appetite for considering the location of services and property the city owns. There may be opportunities
for development, bringing services to other areas of the city, etc. She summarized the EDC has not done
any additional work on this topic, but could if there was interest in it. She recalled that memo was provided
to council in 2019 or 2020; there may be new factors to consider post -pandemic. Councilmember Chen said
although he did not speak for the entire council, it was not just an appetite, there was a need. There are
public safety and economic development considerations in looking at relocation and realignment of city
services.
Councilmember Dotsch thanked Chair Hughes and Vice -Chair Harris for reaching out and gathering
information as a part of their work. She congratulated incoming Chair Matt Cox and Vice -Chair Allen
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Townsend and looked forward to the coming year. She was impressed by the EDC members' diverse
backgrounds and willingness to discuss ideas. She also recognized Mr. Tatum's efforts. She looked forward
to the EDC's engagement in the comprehensive plan process. She is passionate about the business cores in
the city, relaying her experience in Shoreline where businesses were replaced by apartments. She wanted
to be intentional with regard to small, family owned businesses that make Edmonds special and considering
how to retain what makes Edmonds special while generating more revenue, jobs and opportunities.
Mayor Rosen remarked economic development are two of his most favorite works. He thanked the EDC
for their work and their report.
5. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
COUNCIL PRESIDENT OLSON MOVED, SECONDED BY COUNCILMEMBER PAINE, TO
APPROVE THE AGENDA IN CONTENT AND ORDER.
Councilmember Tibbott requested Item 8.5, Resolution Concerning Reestablishment Workplan of the
Edmonds Downtown Business Improvement District, be removed from the Consent Agenda and moved to
Council Business Item 9.3.
MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
6. AUDIENCE COMMENTS
Darrol Haug, Edmonds, EDC member, commented he was appointed to the first EDC 15 years ago by
former Councilmember Peggy Pritchard Olson. At the time, the commission consisted of 17 commissioners,
2 councilmembers and often all councilmembers and the mayor attended meetings. One of the key pieces
of work done by that EDC was a two-year effort by the council, planning board, staff and the EDC to engage
more than 2,500 people to produce 85 action items for the strategic action plan. Council first approved the
strategic action plan in 2013 and reviewed and reapproved it in 2015. Page 62 of the strategic action plan
includes an item entitled financial sustainability. Budgeting by priorities was the key item and rated by the
public as high or very high with 79% of people supporting it. It was to be implemented in two years and
would have been completed by 2015. Council has visited budgeting by priorities at most retreats since that
time but has not yet approved implementation. Page 65 of the strategic action plan includes a chart from
the 2009 budget with projections out to 2021 that show expenses exceeding revenues. Key to budgeting by
priorities is citizen engagement to help council, staff and the city identify and prioritize essential and non-
essential services. Implementing budgeting by priorities as approved by council in 2013 would likely have
found and fixed many of the problems the city is facing today. He urged the council to proceed as quickly
as possible with the key portion of budgeting by priorities, deep citizen engagement.
Sam Bryan, Edmonds, referred to a letter written by he and several other residents to express their
opposition to 5 and 4 story apartments in the growth alternative and to communicate what they would prefer.
While walking in the neighborhood, they gathered over 80 signature from other neighborhood residents
who agreed with their opposition. That letter was emailed to all councilmembers yesterday. The letter
expressed their opposition to both alternatives which include 5 and 4 story apartments in Five Corners. In
talking with neighborhood residents, not a single person thought this was the right approach and that
ultimately their presence would prevent current and future residents from enjoying an aspect that many
people cherish about Five Corners. This aspect is easy to overlook when doing density exercises on paper
and some may not realize it until they live in Five Corners. This characteristic has kept many residents in
the neighborhood and if preserved will retain future residents. It was not the reason he moved to the
neighborhood five years ago, but is one of the reasons he stays. The letter concluded with a request to limit
building heights in Five Corners to a maximum of 3 stories if zoning is necessary as well as a call for more
proactive engagement on this matter with the residents in Five Corners. Less than 5 of the 80+ people who
signed the letter had heard about the proposal, worrisome because the parcels analyzed for upzoning will
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soon be locked into a DEIS that cannot be changed. He worried if the DEIS ruled out enough parcels, the
city would be cornered into 5 and 4 story apartments in Five Corners. He did not see the benefit of analyzing
basically the same proposal twice in the DEIS and instead suggested having at least one proposal that
includes some different parcels to provide an option to spread out the density which may allow lower
building heights. He relayed the Five Corners residents' strong desire to keep building heights at 3 stories
or less and asked that the city council and planning board ensure their feedback is incorporated into the
proposals. He spoke with many neighborhood businesses in Five Corners who also had not heard about
these proposals; they also had concerns and wrote letters to council. He hoped the council took time to read
all the letters that were submitted.
Erica Miner, Edmonds, added to Mr. Bryan's concerns for Five Corners. Five Corners is an example of
what the city pledges to do to preserve the character and unique atmosphere of Edmonds. It is a very special,
small, intimate place, a postage -stamp compared to other areas being considered for high density. With
such a "pocket" neighborhood accessed by small, 2-lane roads, the infrastructure would be prohibitive for
the proposed high density housing and cannot support high density in ways that other areas can such as the
Highway 99 corridor. Five Corners also has two major schools and hospital within a mile; building up the
small area of Five Corners and the increased traffic would be detrimental to children walking to/from school
and people accessing the hospital. She was also concerned about the parking garage that would be required
under any housing as no one knows what is underground. All these elements indicate that Five Corners is
not the right area for high density housing.
Mr. Kim, owner of 5 Corners Teriyaki, referred to information Mr. Bryan provided him last week regarding
the city's development plans. As he does not understand the city's process, he has concern with the future
of his business. He has not followed the city's project and has invested a lot of money in his business. He
asked about the city's plan for him and others.
7. RECEIVED FOR FILING
1. CLAIM FOR DAMAGES FOR FILING
2. WRITTEN PUBLIC COMMENTS
8. APPROVAL OF CONSENT AGENDA ITEMS
COUNCILMEMBER PAINE MOVED, SECONDED BY COUNCIL PRESIDENT OLSON, TO
APPROVE THE CONSENT AGENDA AS AMENDED. MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY. The
agenda items approved are as follows:
1. APPROVAL OF SPECIAL MEETING MINUTES MARCH 19, 2024
2. APPROVAL OF COUNCIL MINUTES MARCH 19, 2024
3. APPROVAL OF SPECIAL MEETING MINUTES MARCH 26, 2024
4. COUNCIL CONFIRMATION OF TREE BOARD APPOINTMENT
9. COUNCIL BUSINESS
1. RESOLUTION PROVIDING DIRECTION FOR COMP PLAN DRAFT GROWTH
ALTERNATIVES
Council President Olson expected this to be a brief item as it was primarily housekeeping. She wanted the
public and councilmembers to be aware that Tuesday, April 9, which is typically a committee night, will
include a special meeting in council chambers beginning at 7:30 pm which will include an agenda item
related to the comprehensive plan growth alternatives. A cost impact is anticipated if council chooses to
delay beyond April 9; more information will be provided at the April 9 meeting. Assuming the council will
move forward with council business that evening, a draft resolution needed to be prepared in advance that
includes spaces for the draft alternatives the council chose.
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COUNCIL PRESIDENT OLSON MOVED, SECONDED BY COUNCILMEMBER NAND, TO
DIRECT THE CITY ATTORNEY TO DRAFT A RESOLUTION THAT WOULD PROVIDE A
FRAMEWORK FOR COUNCIL'S ANTICIPATED DIRECTION DURING THE APRIL 9TH
SPECIAL MEETING REGARDING THE DRAFT GROWTH ALTERNATIVES.
Council President Olson explained some councilmembers and members of the public were concerned with
the council taking action that night. There will be a cost associated with delaying beyond April 9; the cost
may be worthwhile and that information will be provided at that meeting or before so that the council can
make that decision knowing the cost implications. The council may be ready to move forward at that
meeting so having a draft resolution prepared would be helpful.
Councilmember Nand expressed support for the motion for the reasons Council President Olson stated.
This is not council action, it is only direction to have a draft resolution ready in case the council chooses as
a body to take action on April 9. It is important to be prepared especially due to the cost impact of delaying.
Councilmember Dotsch agreed the draft resolution was necessary, relayed her concern that the council
usually has more than one touch on an item. She advocated for another touch at the regular council meeting
the following week. This is a lot of information and it appears a lot of people haven't been engaged in the
process and did not know about it and it is better to do a good job rather than a rushed job.
Councilmember Paine requested the scope of the EIS also be provided with the contract.
MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
Council President Olson explained the second motion is to limit audience comment to the subject of the
comprehensive plan growth alternatives at the April 9 meeting because there is a lot of information to cover
and it is important the council has time to delve deeply into the subject at that meeting. The council does
not typically limit audience comment so she wanted the council to vote on aspect.
COUNCIL PRESIDENT OLSON MOVED, SECONDED BY COUNCILMEMBER PAINE, TO
LIMIT AUDIENCE COMMENTS AT THE APRIL 9 SPECIAL COUNCIL MEETING TO THE
SUBJECT OF COMPREHENSIVE PLAN GROWTH ALTERNATIVES.
Councilmember Nand asked if such a restriction would be more appropriate for a public hearing versus
general comments. City Clerk Scott Passey answered the council could call a public hearing, but that
process requires 2-3 weeks advance notice. Conversely, the council can vote to have comment on a single
subject, a de facto public hearing but not an official public hearing.
Councilmember Nand said she understood the time constraints Council President Olson is attempting to
address, but did not think the payoff of saving a few extra minutes if someone wants to make a general
comment was enough to justify limiting general audience comments to a single subject. If a public hearing
had been scheduled and audience comments was not included on the agenda, she would have been
supportive of that. She reiterated limiting public comment and potentially shutting out someone who was
passionate about something and that was the only meeting they could attend would not be enough of a
payoff or time savings.
Councilmember Paine asked about the meeting start time and end time. Council President Olson answered
it would start at 7:30 pm and was scheduled to end at 9:30 pm.
Councilmember Chen shared the concern about limiting public comments. This topic is very important to
the city's future growth and development. If more time is needed, he was willing to schedule another special
meeting. He did not support the motion.
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Page 7
Council President Olson clarified this is typically a committee night that does not have any audience
comments so limiting public comments at a special meeting for the purpose of dealing with the
comprehensive plan draft growth alternatives is an appropriate step.
Councilmember Eck expressed support for the motion. April 9 is not a regularly scheduled council meeting
and is regarding a single subject on which public comment will be accepted.
Councilmember Dotsch said while she understood the time constraints, she was unsure who determined
whether a public comment was pertinent or not. Growth alternatives affect a lot of people and in different
ways and she wanted everyone to be able to participate.
UPON ROLL CALL, MOTION CARRIED (4-3) COUNCILMEMBERS ECK, TIBBOTT, AND
PAINE AND COUNCIL PRESIDENT OLSON VOTING YES; COUNCILMEMBERS CHEN,
DOTSCH, AND NAND VOTING NO.
2. STATE OF THE CITY RECAP, FINANCIAL RESILIENCY, AND NEXT STEPS
Mike Bailey, Financial Consultant, explained it was not his intent to do a recap of the State of the City
Address which was handled very capably by Mayor Rosen, but to use it as starting place for the discussion
about the path forward. He presented a PowerPoint entitled City of Edmonds Fiscal Fist Aid Council Update
and Check -In:
• Current Status and Lessons Learned
o Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) 12 step "Fiscal First Aid Methodology
Stages of Financial Recovery
Bridging Reform Transform
10 Recovery Leadership
1 Recogniz 11 Manage Recovery Program
2 7 R PI 9 Long -Tenn Financial Planning
£ 3 mere 8 Longer -Term Therapies wl ReSHlencY
mpinano
'al Detailed Financial
Fiscal First Aid
N
m Bankruptcy. Receivership
13
Q Time♦
Decline Distress Stabilization Recovery
Stages of Financial Condition
o Discussions and Conclusions Thus Far
1. Recognize — Council recognized this issue last summer / fall
a. Invoked a "fiscal emergency" per policy
2. Mobilize — Mayor mobilized a Blue -Ribbon Panel
❖ Mike Bailey, CPA
❖ Erin Monroe, CPA
❖ Troy Rector, CPA, CGMA
❖ Carl Zapora
•'• Rick Canning
•'• Scott James, CPA
❖ Darrol Haug
3. Generic Treatments — Mayor initiated numerous treatments
4. Initial Diagnosis — See following slides
Edmonds City Council Approved Minutes
April 2, 2024
Page 8
5. Fiscal First Aid
o External Impacts
■ Between 2020 and 2024 Consumer Price Index increased 20%.
■ State 1 % restriction.
■ State requirements.
Decisions
Impact (Millions)
RFA Funding from ARPA
$6.25
Contra -Account
$3.20
Sub Total "Problem"
$9.45 (20% of General Fund)
Additional Unbud eted Impacts
Examples include: Negotiated union contract, additional police cars
and technology, replenishing deferred bldg. Maint. fund, library
repairs, new financial software, staff additions,
staff salaries.
$3.05
Revised Sub Total "Problem"
$12.5
Additional Unbud eted Impacts
Using reserve funds
$8.0
Total problem
$20.5
Councilmember Nand recalled discussion during the 2022 budget about using ARPA funds for additional
police vehicles. In 2023, the council heard from Public Works Director Antillon that there was difficulty
filling those orders. She asked if those funds had been spent or committed at this point. Mr. Bailey answered
he did not have personal knowledge about what money was spent for what purpose. He offered to find out
whether ARPA funds were used to acquire additional police vehicles or if other money was used and the
status of the acquisition and outfitting of police vehicles.
Councilmember Nand explained the reason she asked is during the 2022 budget cycle, she proposed an
amendment to fund the additional police vehicles by purchasing three per year over a three year period out
of the General Fund rather than using ARPA funds. If the money hasn't been committed due to fulfillment
issues, she would like to bring that forward again as a potential amendment in 2024.
Mr. Bailey continued:
o Internal Impacts
■ Revenues grew 27.8% over 4 years (7% annually)
■ Expenditures grew 44.9% (11.2% annually)
- Inflation
- New staff / higher compensation
- New programs / increased level of service
Total Employees by Year
Igo
170
150
130
IIo
go
70
so
_c.. 2010 1011 1011 1013 2014
—Police —Non-Police
o Fund Balance Amendment Effect
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Page 9
o Forecasted revenues missed target estimates in three out of the last four years
■ 2020 by -$1.6 million
■ 2022 by -$3.4 million
■ 2023 by -$2.6 million
n
Fiscal First Aid (fifth step)
o Strategy
■ 2024 Reduce expenses to get through it
■ 2024 Develop strategy to replenish reserve funds
■ 2024 Develop strategy to bridge 2025
■ 2024/2025 Budget by priorities / Zero based budgeting
Continue to identify savings
■ 2024/2025 Resolve fire service costs and issues
■ 2025 Utilize new budget process to identify future needs and identify funding gaps
■ 2025/2026 Identify additional savings and any additional revenue requirements
Develop strategy to bridge 2025
o Options:
1. Reduce expenses to balance subsequent budgets — 25%
2. Seek voter approval for tax increases
a. Could be limited number of years (maybe 1)
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Page 10
b. Won't be the last request for a tax increase
3. Borrow (internally) for interim solution
a. Take more time to develop a longer -term solution
4. A combination of the above options
(e.g. reduce expenses less than 25%; include either 2 or 3 above)
Councilmember Nand referred to option 2 above, commenting much of her hesitation was due to inflation
and the vulnerable and marginal members of the community who are at a breaking point and if the city
increases their taxes, it could result in their being priced out of the community and absorbing significant
lifestyle impacts. She asked if there were any progressive tax options such as capital gains, recognizing
some community members could shoulder a tax increase particularly if was limited to 1-2 years to help
bridge the city's financial issues. She referred to information provided by Snohomish County Assessor
Linda Hjelle regarding property tax exemptions for seniors. Citing Washington's stubbornly flat tax model,
Councilmember Nand asked whether any of the tax increases, especially the temporary ones, were more
progressive and less burdensome to low income community members. Mr. Bailey answered no, there were
not. Washington is a very progressive state but has a very regressive tax structure. Property taxes impact
not only home owners' economics but also renters' economics. Taxes remain flat due to Washington's
constitutional mandate and there is no income bracket tax type concept available.
Councilmember Eck commented she found the information provided very helpful and expressed her
gratitude for Mr. Bailey and the entire blue ribbon panel's work. Coming from a nonprofit, many of the
concepts are similar such as zero based budgeting, budgeting based on priorities, not including items in the
budget that do not have funding, etc. She asked about the impact to expenditures as a result of the pandemic
in 2021 and 2022. The city was not in a budget deficit and expenses were not reduced which she assumed
was due to the pandemic. Mr. Bailey answered the pandemic certainly impacted governments. He was at
Municipal Research Services Center at the time which provided a number of webinars for cities, counties
and special districts about that topic and many of the anticipated impacts ended up being different such as
increased sales taxes, significant impacts to hotel/motel tax and the tourism industry, etc. What the city is
dealing with since that time is due to inflationary pressures, compensation, ability of governments to retain
staff, etc. He recognized Edmonds had done studies related to compensation in recent years, but issues
related to filling positions and remaining competitive may or may not be remnants of the pandemic. It is
not feasible to roll back some of the costs due to the economy and competing with neighboring jurisdictions
for talent and good and services.
Councilmember Eck referred to options for bridging 2025 and Mayor Rosen's request for the blue ribbon
panel to develop a recommendation. She asked the target for providing that recommendation. Mr. Bailey
answered this check -in is to determine whether this strategy going forward makes sense and if it does, the
blue ribbon panel proposes to continue to keep these questions open and bridge 2025 rather than try to solve
the problem in 2025 to provide time to communicate with the community and build a budget for the future
that would be a new foundation for moving forward rather than trying to fix last year's budget. That is the
strategy the panel is recommending.
Councilmember Eck appreciated that as well as Mr. Bailey's comments around transparency. Her
recommendation for explaining this to the residents is what the city may have expected in the way of basic
needs/services 20, 40, 50 years ago may be different from what people think of as basic needs now. For
example, what does it mean to keep up the parks and making it clear that these are choices, there could be
some very difficult choices and how does that impact residents' expectations. She suggested the city do its
best to solicit feedback from across the city at public meetings to ensure the best possible input on priorities.
Mr. Bailey acknowledged that was always a challenge.
Councilmember Paine referred to Mr. Bailey's comment that the street fund needed some attention.
Although the focus was on the General Fund, she asked if the blue ribbon panel was looking at the health
of other funds. Mr. Bailey answered to a limited degree. An option is to incorporate the street fund as part
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of the general funds; many cities have combined the two because the street fund relies on the general fund
due to the types of revenues dedicated to maintaining roads are not sufficient. For example in Redmond,
the street fund was incorporated into the general fund to recognize it is a general government obligation
that cannot stand on its own. The panel continues to hear from citizens about concerns with utility rates and
other services the city provides that put pressure on financial resources. For example, the state puts
mandates on providing for the environment, and that puts a lot of pressure on cities to maintain those
services at a level the state requires, but the city must turn to citizens for resources to do that. To the degree
that is part of the discussion, the impact on citizens has been part of the panel's scope of work.
Councilmember Paine commented it would be helpful to learn what the entire universe looks like with a
special focus on the general fund. She recognized the attention to the street fund, noting it will be helpful
for the council to know about concerns related to other funds.
Councilmember Dotsch referred to the slide that reports revenues grew 27% over 4 years and expenditures
grew 44.9%, commenting that was a bottom line for her. She recalled the city did pretty well during covid
and was unsure if projections for post-covid years were accurate. The city needs to take a hard look at
expenditures first, anticipating that asking residents to tighten their belts would not be successful if the city
did not tighten its belt. She asked about contingency reserve funds. Mr. Bailey assured panel members have
expressed the same sentiment, the city needs to demonstrate it has tightened its belt and done everything
possible to provide services with the dollars provided before asking citizens for more.
With regard to reserve funds, Mr. Bailey explained the city maintains two reserve funds, 1) a 16% target
which has been utilized and ended the year with approximately $2 million, and 2) a 4% contingency that
remains intact at the end of 2023. With regard to discussions about how fund balances have been represented
in reports and whether the budget needs to be amended to recognize they are different than anticipated, in
his advice to Mayor Rosen based on his experience, a budget amendment does not change fund balance;
fund balance is a consequence not something the council sets via the budget. Monthly reports should be
very clear about the fund balance and if the beginning fund balance differs from the ending fund balance
of the previous month, an explanation should be included in the report. He recognized fund balance was a
concern; the council budget authorized use of the 16% fund balance down to about the $2 million target in
the budget and the 4% contingency reserve remains intact.
Councilmember Dotsch referred to the cash flow analysis for 2024 which for a private business shows
whether bills are being paid and where money is coming from. She wanted to be sure things were on track
because according to the cash flow analysis, the city may be dipping into the contingency reserve. She
noted replenishing the reserves has to be part of financial recovery. She asked if replenishing reserves was
included in the plan. Mr. Bailey answered the $20.5 million target anticipates replenishing the reserve fund
to the degree it was used over the last year. The $12.5 million target focuses on revenue sufficient to provide
for expenditures. The $8 million reserve fund replenishment would occur over a longer period of time
through natural efficiencies such as conservative forecasting of revenues and underspending appropriated
budgets. That is traditionally how reserves are rebuilt; there has not been discussions about doing something
outside the norm to rebuild reserves.
Councilmember Chen thanked Mr. Bailey and the blue ribbon panel for their expertise and hard work to
help the city identify its imbalance and opportunities to turn the ship around going forward. He referred to
the Fund Balance Amendment Effect graph and asked if the costs were expenditures that did not yield the
results the city was hoping for. As a small business owner, if he purchases equipment that is not effective,
it is a sunk cost/waste and he learns not to do that again in the future. He asked if those opportunities were
identified. Mr. Bailey answered there has been some discussion about the nature of costs that occurred over
the last 2-3 years. A significant part of any city budget is personnel compensation, the city is a service
business that hires a lot of people who provide a lot of services. To remain competitive in the market,
compensation has to increase to attract qualified people. There has been an increase in staff providing
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service to the community. All the costs have provided service to the community and helped add to what
people enjoy.
Mr. Bailey continued, unlike the experience he has had in other communities where he's been asked to
help, it is not like the dollars collected by the city have been used for purposes other than providing benefit
and service to the community. The funds collected have all been directed toward providing community
benefit. Since compensation is such a significant part of the budget, adding personnel, costs that continue
into the future, and providing market rate compensation has been the largest driver in the city's
expenditures. There have also been significant increases in professional services and contract services
which the panel has looked at. Some on the panel have indicated interest in looking at that more closely.
He does not recommend dwelling on that as those funds were expended and provided benefit. He
recommends looking forward, considering what the city should be doing moving forward and how to pay
for those. Councilmember Chen agreed with Councilmember Dotsch's comment about looking at both cost
reduction opportunities as well as eventually asking residents for more money.
Council President Olson referred to the $12.5 million target noting the $12.5 million includes investment
in deferred building maintenance and the $20.5 target includes replenishing the reserve fund. She asked
about the gap in the fire contract, commenting in 2025 there is still the option of remaining under contract
with the current provider. The target slide does not reflect the $6 million to cover that. Mr. Bailey referred
to $6.25 million RFA funding from ARPA which is included in the $12.5 million target which recognizes
the city was unable to fund the entire fire contract from the general fund. He recognized there will be an
increase in the contract which would be a normal budgetary increase that the city would budget for.
Council President Olson observed capital investment in the Landmark property or other properties was not
shown in the targeted amounts. Mr. Bailey agreed that was correct. The panel is also interested in addressing
deficiencies related to funding street improvements. Council President Olson observed that deficiency is
also not included in the $12.5 million target. Mr. Bailey agreed that was correct.
Councilmember Nand referred to the list of options, and recommended pursuing option 4, a combination
of options. She was interested in points of flexibility to reduce expenses to bridge to 2025 without lopping
off limbs, getting rid of extremely valuable public assets such as publicly owned real estate as well as the
value in the city's long term workforce. One lesson from the private sector is Elon Musk taking over Twitter
and thinking he could slash and burn his way to profitability, dumping an extremely valuable workforce
and destroying an institution. Some of the things that were discussed at the end of 2023 were renegotiating
professional services contracts and possibly deferring planned maintenance and capital
projects/improvements to avoid making extremely painful permanent choices due to a temporary situation.
Mr. Bailey continued:
• Budget by priorities/Zero based budgeting
o Don't "cut" this budget — build the right budget — zero based
o Engage firm to provide budget software and facilitate
o ResourceX — a subsidiary of Tyler Technologies (our software vender)
■ Mr. Bailey disclosed he is affiliated with this company
o Inform City budget priorities with community meetings
o Develop 2025-26 biennial budget based on:
■ Council priorities informed by community meetings
■ Zero -based budget by priorities
■ Decisions regarding fire service provision (i.e. RFA)
■ Revised revenue targets and potential community vote
• Questions we will be asking the community:
o What services do WE want from government?
o What are our service priorities?
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o What metrics we will use?
o How do we ensure equity?
o What amenities do we need?
o What assumptions do we use to anticipate the future?
Mr. Bailey advised the packet includes a financial planning schedule and acknowledged Council President
Olson's comment that the schedule is very aggressive.
Councilmember Tibbott referred to a calendar related to the budget and asked if there were
recommendations related to how to fit in the decision about the fire contract. If the council decides to go to
a vote in November, a decision needs to be made in June. He asked about sequencing of that in light of
other budget discussions. Mr. Bailey said the schedule leaves space for that. For example, if the community
votes in November to join the RFA, that could take effect in 2025 or a vote could take effect in 2026 when
the contract ends. The panel has not presumed any council decisions, other than being in a position to
respond effectively based on the council's decision.
Councilmember Tibbott asked how those discussions were sequenced with other budget discussions. Mr.
Bailey said the budget would need to presume something; at this point it likely would presume the contract
would continue through 2025 which will be interesting because 2025-2026 will be a biennial budget. At
the end of the day, it depends on what the voters decide to the extent there is an ask of the voters with
respect to fire service or something else.
Council President Olson referred to the general fund beginning fund balance and the carryforward from last
year, and asked when council could expect the carryforward amendments to be provided. Mr. Bailey
responded he recommended to Mayor Rosen that council not amend the budget due to fund balance; fund
balance is what it is. Instead, the monthly financial reports should make it very clear what the beginning
fund balance is and how that compares with what was anticipated in the budget and the consequences.
Beginning fund balance ended up being a bit less was anticipated in the 2024 budget; in his experience, he
provide that information to council with an explanation of why that occurred and the consequences, but he
would not recommend a budget amendment. Council President Olson asked if council would see it in the
monthly reports. Mr. Bailey answered that would be his recommendation.
Regarding the emergency contingency reserve, Council President Olson said the city has paid its bills
without using those funds yet. Mr. Bailey recommended the council consider clarifying the policy regarding
use of monies from one fund to pay bills in another fund. For example, the street fund ended last year in a
fund balance deficit so money is already being borrowed from one fund to pay bills in a different fund.
What is missing is council policy around that issue, something Councilmember Chen, City Attorney Jeff
Taraday and he have discussed. It provides an opportunity for council to clarify how they want staff to
handle that circumstance. As it was explained to him, staff is currently using monies from other funds to
provide for cash flow deficits at month end when they occur in the street fund and general fund. As a finance
director, he would be more comfortable if council was clear how to handle that administratively; at this
point it is handled administratively on the council's behalf, but in a way that is consistent with the policy
he would recommend. In other words, funds that are using monies from other funds are paying interest to
the other fund and the monies from funds with surpluses are gaining interest so the mechanics are being
handled correctly. It would be better if there was clarity that the council has expressed that that is a
permissible practice and the council's expectations with regard to being advised when that is occurring,
where it's occurring and for how long.
Council President Olson asked Mr. Bailey, as a municipal financial professional, what he would recommend
regarding using monies from other funds versus using the contingency reserve funds, why the council would
make that choice. Mr. Bailey answered it was more about the nature of cash in cities. There are not separate
cash accounts for each fund; there is one common pooled cash account and all the funds share that cash
account and staff figures out what fund has which part of that cash account at the end of each month when
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determining incoming revenues and outgoing expenses to reach a bottom line each month for each fund.
The pooled cash fund is essentially fungible so when cash is needed for one account, it is naturally available
or pulled from another account. Which account it is pulled from can be specified or just fungible where
accounts pay interest or receive interest. Unless the council stated they want to know where the money is
coming from, it is not something that happens in the course of day-to-day bookkeeping. He summarized if
a fund had a deficit, it paid interest, if a fund had a surplus, it earned interest.
Council President Olson said she would need time to mull on that. It seemed to her one of the reasons for
separating operating and emergency reserve funds was to be aware when balances are entering a danger
zone. The practice he described, instead of using the emergency fund, could let people fool themselves
about reality. Mr. Bailey commented when monies are used from a reserve account it is because the use has
been appropriated or authorized; the council has not authorized any funds from the 4% reserve account to
be used by city staff so they are not using the 4% reserve for any purpose. Council President Olson
appreciated that, but there have been conversations on numerous occasions whether council needs to grant
that authority. Mr. Bailey said from his standpoint the answer was no at this point.
With regard to the proposed software purchase, Council President Olson said some financially savvy
residents asked why the purchase was necessary instead of using a spreadsheet, a valid question when the
city is trying not to spend money it can avoid spending. Mr. Bailey answered the City of Redmond had a
very sophisticated financial staff and in using spreadsheets. incurred a significant amount of risk to help
pivot the perspective on the budget from line items in departments and divisions and funds to services,
outcomes and programs. He did not recommend using spreadsheets due to the degree of risk involved. If
the council feels there is a lack of clarity in the city's finances, adding spreadsheets plus implementing a
new financial system and biennial budget, he recommended a plug -and -play approach versus spreadsheets.
Councilmember Dotsch asked the cost of the software. Mr. Bailey answered $75,000-$80,000/year for the
hosted software, a subscription similar to OpenGov. Councilmember Dotsch asked whether the city had
purchased financial software that had not been used yet. Mr. Bailey answered yes, relaying his
understanding that the fundamental financial system, Munis, that replaces the old Eden system, pays the
bills, does all the bookkeeping, produces reports, processes payroll, etc. In addition a couple years ago the
city paid for a two-year subscription for the OpenGov budgeting system which has yet to be implemented.
The reasons it has not been implemented were described to the panel and at this point he recommended to
Mayor Rosen that it not be implemented or that the city continue to invest in it.
Councilmember Dotsch recalled transparency was an issue. She referred to the wastewater treatment plant,
noting the need to lay bare the realities instead of siloing issues. She was hopeful that would be part of the
broader conversation. She commented the public process in Edmonds has been very poor for quite some
time. If the city plans to engage the public as partners in this process, surveys in the past have not been
statistically significant and there has been very little follow up. Bellevue does a good job engaging their
residents and doing follow up. She recommended something more robust to engage residents in a way that
provides guidance and follow up to provide a partnership with the community. Mr. Bailey agreed Bellevue
is known nationally for that. Redmond did an biannual citizen survey to inform the budget which is available
on their website. One of the recommendations is some way for council to evaluate the services provided by
staff to the community so performance management should be part of the council's decision -making. With
regard to the treatment plant, he recommend a significant mid -year financial check -in because it is easy to
get siloed and overlook things.
Councilmember Nand acknowledged members of the blue ribbon panel in the audience and thanked them
and Mr. Bailey for their service, noting this discussion has been extremely helpful for the council and
administration. The past few budget cycles have been very unpleasant. Americans in general do not have a
lot of financial education and municipal finances are very different than enterprise financing which some
councilmembers are familiar with in the private sector versus household economics. She hoped this process
would result in long term fiscal strategies and resiliency that was not impacted by politics and current events
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and the council, administration and public could work together in a productive manner in a way that there
were less hurt feelings. She thanked Mayor Rosen for convening the panel.
Councilmember Chen echoed Councilmember Nand's appreciation for this open, candid conversation about
facing challenges and finding solutions and the environment Mayor Rosen is creating where the council's
questions are no longer ignored. He referred to annual versus biannual budget, recognizing the council
passed a resolution to develop a biennial budget for 2025-2026. Considering the city's current situation, he
asked if it would be more straightforward to have an annual budget or biennial budget, particularly with the
uncertainty regarding the fire contract. Mr. Bailey answered a biannual budget certainly adds an interesting
twist. He is a huge advocate for biannual budgeting as it helps the council lift the horizon and look longer
term/bigger picture and that still applies. He anticipated a biannual budget for 2025-2026 would look at
each year differently because the budget mechanics would be different in 2025 than 2026. They can be knit
together at the end into a biannual budget which will provide more flexibility working toward fiscal
resiliency moving forward. He anticipated the council would be looking at two very different years and
talking about bridging 2025 and getting into 2026 with the right glide path. He anticipated by 2026 the
council could anticipate being comfortable about being on solid footing and going in the right direction.
Councilmember Chen said when the council made a decision to do a biannual budget the push was to hurry
up to implement OpenGov, a software tool that would provide transparency. Now that OpenGov is no
longer in the works, and given the current situation, he wondered if the council should reconsider a biannual
budget, possibly delay it until 2027-2028. Mr. Bailey said as a practical matter, the council could do that
even if at the end of the day it adopted an ordinance with a 2025-2026 budget and dealt with it annually.
Councilmember Chen said a biannual budget adds complexity and the council can always repeal the
resolution. Mr. Bailey said he looks at dozens of OpenGov budgets as part of his work doing peer review
of budgets and it does a great job. Whether that is the right tool for the city at this time is his concern.
Councilmember Chen said in comparing ResourceX to OpenGov, he was very impressed by what he saw,
but he wondered whether OpenGov, ResourceX or something else was appropriate for the city. If the city
switches service providers, the consultant may be different, but Edmonds has the same dedicated financial
professionals. After investing $80,000/year in OpenGov with no results, he asked how he could be confident
that investing $80,000 in ResourceX would provide results. Mr. Bailey was certain a lot of due diligence
was invested in the OpenGov decision and it was not his place to second guess that, but circumstances have
changed. In addition to the city's capable staff, including one who has experience with a priority budgeting
approach, the implementation team from ResourceX would be onsite and are part of the parent company,
Munis, that provides the city's financial systems which would provide some continuity. Eden was acquired
by Tyler in the early 2000, Munis was a Tyler product prior to that, Tyler recently acquired ResourceX and
is working to integrate that as well which would address some of the challenges with implementing
OpenGov which was not as compatible with the city's other financial systems. He hoped that would
alleviate some concern with investing in resources and not seeing benefits; the council should get ongoing
updates regarding how ResourceX was going and whether it was meeting the city's needs.
Councilmember Chen recalled when implementing OpenGov, council was kept out of the process. He
recognized council was a policy -making body and not entering data and making schedules. He requested
in the future a council representative be included as part of the team educated on ResourceX so the council
was not kept in the dark.
Councilmember Paine expressed appreciation to Mr. Bailey for guiding the council. With regard to a bridge
for 2025, it seemed to imply borrowing from utility funds to provide a bridge and building a stronger
program for 2026. Mr. Bailey affirmed her understanding and distinguished that from the day-to-day cash
flow borrowing that he described earlier where cash is in a pool and is fungible. If council were to adopt a
2025 budget that anticipated resources from another fund in order to meet the needs of the general fund in
2025, he recommended the council formally identify the parameters of that loan, the maximum amount,
how long it could last, etc. Councilmember Paine agreed, recognizing the utility fund is a ratepayer fund.
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It was her understanding that ratepayer funds are treated differently. Mr. Bailey answered they are in the
same cash pool, but ratepayer funds are used to provide the services they are associated with — water,
wastewater, surface water.
Councilmember Paine asked the hazards of zero based budgeting. Mr. Bailey answered he is doing a
workshop for another city in eastern Washington on zero based budgeting; he is recommending they not do
that to solve their budget dilemma and instead use priority based budgeting. He offered to provide a white
paper prepared by Jeff Way a couple years ago regarding this issue. Zero based budgeting was introduced
in the 1960-1970s and President Carter brought it from the State of Georgia to balance the federal budget
which didn't work. It is an overwhelming target to start with literally a blank sheet of paper and begin to
determine what services need to be provided. Zero based budgeting is a great deal of work for everyone
including councilmembers who have to review the work generated by staff and not all that work represents
value. Priority based budgeting is meeting in the middle.
Councilmember Paine recalled her public finance courses in grad school said zero based budgeting means
everything has gone down the toilet and she was glad to hear that priority based budgeting was a
modification of zero based budgeting. She thanked Mr. Bailey for his comments about spreadsheets,
relaying she has worked in organizations that used spreadsheets. Her favorite story was a $5 million typo
that was easy to find, but it is almost impossible to find a $50 typo. Better technology is cleaner and adds
better vision than spreadsheets. Councilmember Paine said the schedule was as she expected. It was not
necessarily aggressive but necessary. Mr. Bailey acknowledged it was aggressive but doable.
Council President Olson referred to the options, pointing out the option of seeking voter approval of tax
increases is off the table for this year after May; a council decision would be required by May. Due to the
preference for council to have two touches, if that is an option council wants to pursue, there is very little
time for decision -making and getting it on agendas. Mr. Bailey advised MRSC provides great information
about other municipalities' experience with various ballot measures; he will share a synopsis at the
Snohomish County Cities meeting. The secret to success is good communication with the community which
takes time. That is why the panel feels bridging 2025 is in the city's best interest to allow time for a rich
conversation with the community and make better decisions.
3. RESOLUTION CONCERNING REESTABLISHMENT WORKPLAN OF THE EDMONDS
DOWNTOWN BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT
Councilmember Tibbott proposed an amendment to the resolution in the packet.
COUNCILMEMBER TIBBOTT MOVED, SECONDED BY COUNCIL PRESIDENT OLSON, TO
REVISE THE LAST WHEREAS IN THE RESOLUTION TO READ, "WHEREAS, THIS WORK
PLAN IS LIKELY TO INCLUDE A VARIETY OF PROCEDURAL STEPS AVAILABLE TO
REESTABLISH THE BID, INCLUDING A FIXED TERM OF DURATION, METHOD OF
MEMBERSHIP RATIFICATION, APPLICABLE FEE STRUCTURE, ETC.; AND NOW
THEREFORE,"
Councilmember Tibbott said the whereas clause addressed procedural steps and he wanted to add additional
steps that would be explicitly considered.
Councilmember Nand asked if outlining these specific steps in this whereas clause would limit the
flexibility of the BID in how they seek their reestablishment. City Attorney Jeff Taraday said this was the
first time he heard the amendment and had not had an opportunity to consider the language, but it was
drafted purposefully open ended so as to not prescribe too much specificity about the exact procedural steps
to recognize a general work plan would come forward. It is purposefully open ended but the council could
amend it.
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Councilmember Tibbott reread the amendment, advising he felt the word "reestablish" was too vague and
does not provide enough specificity about what the BID has in mind.
Councilmember Nand asked if this amendment would be in accordance with the consultant's scope of work.
BID President Jen Lawson answered the BID is in the very beginning stages with the consultant so nothing
has been solidified. Mr. Taraday said the statutes use the word establish and when one establishes a BID,
all the details Councilmember Tibbott recited would necessarily be part of any reestablished BID. By
incorporating reestablish, the council is essentially moving into the resolution by reference all the state law -
required components of what is necessary to establish a BID. He was not saying the amendment was flawed,
but using the word establish in this context was doing all the things the statute requires. Community, Culture
& Economic Development Director Todd Tatum said the work plan will get into more specific details of
what is described in the Whereas clause. He was not concerned with amended language.
Councilmember Nand said her concern was it might commit the BID to more than they intended but that
does not sound like the case so she will support the amendment.
Councilmember Paine expressed support for the amendment to make it clearer for the council. She
recognized the BID has an idea about the work plan. She was hopeful there will be a combination of the
different methodologies described in the statutes.
MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
COUNCILMEMBER TIBBOTT MOVED, SECONDED BY COUNCIL PRESIDENT OLSON, TO
ADD A NEW SECTION 1 AND MOVE THE EXISTING SECTION 1 TO SECTION 2. THE NEW
SECTION 1 WILL READ, "THE CITY COUNCIL REQUESTS THAT THE BID ADVISORY
COMMITTEE PROVIDE AN OUTLINE OF THEIR WORKPLAN BY JULY 2024 WHICH
INCLUDES A PROCESS FOR DETERMINING THE PROCEDURAL STEPS AND THEIR
INTENDED METHOD FOR OBTAINING RATIFICATION OF THE PLAN OF THE
MEMBERSHIP OF THE BID.
Councilmember Tibbott said this relates to the reestablishment of the plan. In conversation with Mr. Tatum,
they discussed that the BID would like enough time to work with a consultant, determine a process and
develop a plan to present to the council. He accepted the BID will need time to develop a plan and
procedure, but Mr. Tatum suggested a July 2024 date would focus the BID and the consultant on providing
an outline to the council so the council understands the direction they are taking. One of the reasons this is
so important is he did not want to get to spring 2025 and see a plan and then reject it because it did not
adequately address his questions.
Councilmember Nand agreed with requesting the BID provide the council a plan as long as it did not limit
the consultant or their process. Ms. Lawson said the BID is excited to continue working with the council
and providing next steps once additional information is available from the consultant.
Councilmember Paine answered this will be interesting work and will provide better visibility into the intent
and the workplan.
MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
COUNCILMEMBER TIBBOTT MOVED, SECONDED BY COUNCILMEMBER PAINE, TO
APPROVE THE RESOLUTION AS AMENDED. MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
10. MAYOR'S COMMENTS
11. COUNCIL COMMENTS
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Councilmember Nand explained this is a very celebratory time of year; on March 24 Jewish neighbors
celebrated the Festival of Purim, on March 25 Hindu neighbors which includes her and her family
celebrated Holi, on March 31 Catholic and Christian neighbors celebrated Easter and the LGBTQ+
community celebrated Transgender Day of Visibility, and on April 9 Muslim neighbors will celebrate Eid
al-Fitr, the end of Ramadan. She highlighted these celebrations as she prides herself on being part of a
multicultural, acceptive and inclusive community.
Councilmember Paine remarked all those celebrations sound like a great time. She reported the Orange
Swift Line is now open, providing service from Edmonds College to Mill Creek with 10-minute headways,
one of the new east -west lines established by Community Transit after a decade of planning.
Implementation of the service is on time and under budget. The Orange Line will stop at the Lynnwood
Transit Center where light -rail will be available beginning in September/October 2024. She attended the
ribbon cutting on Saturday which included three federal representatives, the federal transit administrator,
four state representatives, one state senator, and several Edmonds College trustees and other dignitaries
including former Mayor Dave Earling. The opening included food trucks at Edmonds College, facepainting
and henna. She was hopeful the Orange Swift line would eventually come into Edmonds. Community
Transit is doing a lot to ensure there are clean, on -time, well -staffed buses. She was also interested in having
the Community Transit Zip shuttle come to Edmonds. Zip shuttle can be used for short trips via an app and
costs the same as the bus, $2.50.
Council President Olson commented today was a great deal of visibility for volunteers. She gave a shoutout
to the amazing job done by the blue ribbon panel and the economic development commission for their
unique and interesting approach to public engagement, a great model for all, and the Edmonds downtown
BID volunteers who do a lot of work on a regular basis for no money to keep that well-oiled machine
running well. Council is conducting a town hall on Thursday, April 18 at the public works building, an
opportunity to be face-to-face with councilmembers in a location more convenient for residents of the
Highway 99 corridor. She reported Earth Day sign-ups are available; she was the first to sign up for the
Pine Ridge Park event.
Councilmember Tibbott relayed his appreciation to Councilmember Chen who raised the alarm about the
budget and financial difficulties mid -year. In meetings with the administration, he was focused, not angry,
brought the numbers and the reality to bear, which contributed to the council announcing a fiscal
emergency. He was glad Councilmember Chen was on the finance committee and serving the city well as
the council moves through a packed budget schedule.
Councilmember Tibbott reported he is unable to attend the town hall on April 18 as he will be at the
Snohomish County Cities meeting which includes councilmembers and mayors from 18 Snohomish County
cities. He invited Mr. Bailey to speak at that meeting regarding city budgeting and financing. He looks
forward to hearing about the town hall as well as sharing what he and others learn from Mr. Bailey's
presentation at Snohomish County Cities.
Councilmember Chen expressed his appreciation for the council's realization that the city is facing financial
challenges and looking for solutions rather than diminish the reality. He commented on differences between
the financial outlook in the proposed 2024 budget and the adopted budget. He was confident the blue ribbon
panel, councilmembers, and community members will find a solution that works for the city and a more
sustainable future.
Councilmember Eck described her conversation with three community members who applied for positions
on the tree board. They all brought value and the choice was very difficult. She honored their desire to
contribute to the community and she hoped the residents not selected would continue to look for ways to
serve on boards and commissions. She described the applicant she appointed, Ray White, semi -retired, in
the field for decades, professor of fishery science at Montana State University, ecological restoration
consultant, member of many organizations such as Wildlife Society Nature Conservancy, Ornithology
Edmonds City Council Approved Minutes
April 2, 2024
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Society, Pilchuck Audubon Society, etc. and a 30-year Edmonds resident. She was excited to have his
scientific knowledge, experience and passion for woodlands on the tree board.
ADJOURNMENT
With no further business, the Council meeting was adjourned at 9:54 pm.
Edmonds City Council Approved Minutes
April 2, 2024
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