APPROVED PLN Tree Removal PLN2024-0071CITY OF EDMONDS
121 51h Avenue North, Edmonds WA 98020
Phone: 425.771.0220 • Fax: 425.771.0221
PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT • PLANNING DIVISION
`nc. I S9�
DATE: September 9, 2024
TO: David Bigelow
FROM: Carmen Smith, Planner
carmen.smith(@edmondswa.Rov
RE: Hazard Tree Removal (PLN2024-0071)
23027 102nd PI W, Edmonds WA
Thank you for applying for a hazard tree removal at 23027 102" d PI W. The site is improved with a
single-family residence, is subdividable, and is located within the Deer Creek Critical Aquifer
Recharge Area (CARA). Tree removal is not a regulated activity in CARAs per ECDC 23.60.030. The
tree meets hazard criteria per the submitted TRAQ form and arborist report.
The removal of one hazard tree has been approved per ECDC 23.10.040 and as recommended by
your arborist. As mentioned, since tree removal is not a regulated activity in CARAs, the removal
does not require replacements.
If you have any questions, please let me know at either carmen.smith@edmondswa.gov or 425-771-
0220 ext. 1278.
Feel free to print this memorandum as verification of an approved tree removal request.
Disclaimer: Only the one tree indicated in this application can be removed from the property. All
other tree removals on this property would require separate permits.
Sincerely,
Carmen Smith, Planner
RECEIVED
9/5/2024
CITY OF EDMONDS CITY OF EDMONDS MyBuildingPermit.com
PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT
Clearing and Grading Application #1542637 - Sequoia removal / replacement
Applicant
First Name Last Name Company Name
David Bigelow
Number Street Apartment or Suite Number E-mail Address
2323 Lincoln St dvdbigelow@gmail.com
City State Zip Phone Number Extension
Everett WA 98203 (206) 504-0355
Contractor
Company Name
ECOTREENW INC
Number Street Apartment or Suite Number
6416 176th ST SW
City State Zip Phone Number Extension
LYNNWOOD WA 98037 (206) 337-2422
State License Number License Expiration Date UBI # E-mail Address
ECOTRI*822KA 5/1/2026 Rn49114R1 dvdbigelow@gmail.com
Project Location
Number Street Floor Number Suite or Room Number
23027 102ND PL W
City Zip Code County Parcel Number
EDMONDS 98020 00610700201801
Associated Building Permit Number Tenant Name
Additional Information (i.e. equipment location or special instructions)_
Work Location
Property Owner
First Name Last Name or Company Name
Lesly Ann Kaplan
Number Street Apartment or Suite Number
23027 102ND PL W
City State Zip
EDMONDS WA 98020-5133
Certification Statement - The applicant states:
I certify that I am the owner of this property or the owner's authorized agent. If acting as an authorized agent, I further certify that I have full power and
authority to file this application and to perform, on behalf of the owner, all acts required to enable the jurisdiction to process and review such application. I
have furnished true and correct information. I will comply with all provisions of law and ordinance governing this type of application. If the scope of work
requires a licensed contractor to perform the work, the information will be provided prior to permit issuance.
Date Submitted: 9/5/2024 Submitted By: David Bigelow
Page 1 of 2
i
CITY OF EDMONDS MyBuildingPermit.com
Clearing and Grading Application #1542637 - Sequoia removal / replacement
Project Contact
Company Name:
Name:
Address:
David Bigelow
2323 Lincoln St
Everett WA 98203
Project Type
Single Family Residential
Email: dvdbigelow@gmail.com
Phone #: (206) 504-0355
Activity Type Scope of Work
Hazard Tree Removal Tree Removal
Project Name: Sequoia removal / replacement
Description of Work: Sequoia mitigation
Project Details
Primary Use
Other
Tree Information
Total number of trees to be removed
Description (species, diameter)
Location (front yard, back yard, etc.)
1
Sequoia in decline. Approximately 40 inches diameter
at standard height
Front yard
Page 2 of 2
r RECEIVED
MyBuildingPermit.com
9/5/2024
Jurisdiction: Edmonds CITY OF EDMONDS
PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT
Project Name: Sequoia removal replacement DEPARTMENT
Application ID: 1542637
Supplemental Name: Applicant Certification - Planning
The applicant, and his/her/its heirs, and assigns, in consideration on the processing of the application agrees to release, indemnify,
defend and hold the City of Edmonds harmless from any and all damages, including reasonable attorney's fees, arising from any
action or infraction based in whole or part upon false, misleading, inaccurate or incomplete information furnished by the applicant,
his/her/its agents or employees. The property affected by the application is in the exclusive ownership of the applicant or that the
application has been submitted with the consent of all owners of the affected property.
I certify, under the penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of Washington, that the information and exhibits herewith submitted
are true and correct to the best of my knowledge and that I am authorized to file this application on behalf of the owner of the subject
property.
I do so certify.
RECEIVED
9/5/2024
CITY OF EDMONDS
PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT
Prepared by:
David Bigelow
ISA Certified Arborist
Tree Risk Assessment Qualified
PN-9725A
Arborist Report for 23027 102nd Pl W, Edmonds, WA
Date of Report: August 27, 2024
Client: Lesly Kaplan
Parcel 9 00610700201801
Scope of Work
August 27th, 2024
This report details the risk assessment of a Sequoia tree located in the front yard of 23027 102nd
PI W, Edmonds, WA. The primary goals were to evaluate the health and structural integrity of
the tree and to provide recommendations for managing any risks identified.
Summary of Findings
The Sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum) is a mature tree approximately 80 feet tall with a 40-
inch diameter at breast height (DBH) and a 30-foot crown spread. The tree is showing signs of
significant decline, including dead and missing bark, sapwood decay, and structural concerns
that could lead to failure.
Methodology
The assessment included both visual and aerial inspections, adhering to the standards set by the
International Society of Arboriculture (ISA). The evaluation focused on identifying defects that
could compromise the tree's stability and assessing the likelihood of failure.
Key Findings
1. Trunk Condition:
• Dead/Missing Bark: Significant portions of the trunk have missing bark, with some
areas showing sapwood decay. This suggests internal decay and weakening of the tree's
structure.
• Abnormal Bark Texture/Color: The bark texture is irregular and discolored in several
areas, indicating stress and potential decay.
• Heartwood Decay: Internal decay is suspected, which could compromise the trunk's
ability to support the tree.
• Sapwood Damage/Decay: Extensive sapwood decay was noted, particularly in the lower
trunk, which could lead to structural failure.
2. Crown and Branches:
• Dead Twigs/Branches: There are dead twigs and branches throughout the crown, with
some branches having a maximum diameter of 3 inches.
• Weak Attachments: Weak attachments were observed, particularly in the upper crown
where the tree has been previously topped. These weak points are susceptible to failure,
especially under load.
• Cavity/Nest Hole: A cavity was observed in the crown, which could harbor decay and
further weaken the tree structure.
• Over -extended Branches: The tree has several over -extended branches, increasing the
risk of breakage, especially during storms or heavy winds.
3. Roots and Root Collar:
Compacted Soil: The roots are growing in compacted soil, which restricts their ability to
anchor the tree effectively and can lead to instability.
Pavement Over Roots: A significant portion of the root system is covered by pavement,
limiting root expansion and contributing to the tree's decline.
Root Damage: The presence of sap ooze and other signs of distress suggests possible
root damage, though this was not confirmed with excavation.
4. Environmental Stress Factors:
Wind Exposure: The tree is exposed to both partial and full wind, which increases the
load on its compromised structure. This is particularly concerning given the tree's height
and size.
Common Weather: The tree is in an area prone to strong winds, which further stresses
its structural integrity.
5. Load Factors:
Relative Crown Size: The crown is normal in density but shows signs of stress from the
surrounding environmental conditions. The load on the tree's weak attachments is
significant, particularly with the expected increase in wind exposure due to nearby tree
removals.
pg. 2
6. Target Assessment:
Target Description: The tree is located near a private road, infrastructure (including
sewer lines), and areas frequently occupied by people. The risk to both property and
public safety is high.
Occupancy Rate: The occupancy rate of the area is "frequent" to "constant," meaning
there is a substantial risk of impact in the event of a tree failure.
Recommendations
Primary Action - Complete Removal: Due to the tree's compromised health and
structural integrity, full removal is recommended to eliminate the associated risks.
Alternative Option - Habitat Pole: If complete removal is not feasible, consider
reducing the tree to a habitat pole. However, this option will still require ongoing
monitoring.
Site Monitoring: Monitor the site for any changes in environmental conditions or
additional stress factors, particularly if nearby tree removals proceed as planned. This
could increase the wind load on the remaining tree.
Additional Comments
The tree poses a significant threat to nearby infrastructure and public safety. Immediate action is
necessary to prevent potential hazards. The anticipated removal of nearby trees by PUD (Public
Utility District) will likely exacerbate the risks by increasing wind exposure.
Limitations
This report is based on the tree's condition at the time of inspection. Trees are dynamic, living
organisms, and their health and structural stability can change due to various factors. No
guarantee is provided regarding future conditions, and further assessments may be required if
conditions change.
These detailed reports incorporate all relevant observations and provide comprehensive guidance
for managing the risks associated with the trees. Should you need further assistance or additional
assessments, please do not hesitate to contact me.
Respectfully submitted,
David Bigelow
2323 Lincoln St
Everett WA, 98203
(206) 504-0355
pg. 3
dvdbigelow@gmail.com
ISA Certified Arborist #PN9725A
Tree Risk Assessment Qualified
Site map
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Risk Assessment Form
ISA. Basic Tree
Client Lesly Kaplan (425) 772-7144 lannkaplan@hotmail com
Address/Tree location 23027 102nd pl w Edmonds WA Front yard
Tree species Sequoia, Sequoiadendron giganteum
Assessor(s) David Bigelow ISA certified arborist / tree risk assessor PN9725A
Date 8/22/2024
Tree no
dbh 40 inches Height 80 feet
Tools used Visual / aerial inspection
RECEIVED Target Assessment
Time 12pm
Sheet 1 of 1
Crown spread dia. 30 feet
Time frame 3 months
v
9/5/2024
Target zone
Occupancy
M1•
_
3
CITY of EDMONDs
& DEVELOPMENT Target description
Target protection
•y
•�'
r
ratetw
1-rare3=
a
R
FPLANNING i
DEPARTMENT
a
x2—occasional
3-frequent
F a
>'Ln F
N V
F
F
F
'Xi
F
4-constant
i o
E
a
EL
1
People in area
none
3
In
n
2
Cars on private road
none
✓
2
in
n
3
Infrastructure (road, sewer, overhead lines)
soil
✓
4
n
In
4
Site Factors
History of failures none known Topography FlatO Slope❑ % Aspect
Site changes None ❑ Grade change ❑ Site clearing ❑ Changed soil hydrology@ Root cuts ❑ Describe Tree 1 surrounded by trees and pavement
Soil conditions Limited volume ❑ Saturated ❑ Shallow ❑ Compacted @ Pavement over roots @ 80 % Describe Driveway and road on N and S
Prevailing wind direction NE Common weather Strong winds @ Ice ❑ Snow ❑ Heavy rain ❑ Describe all in moderation
Tree Health and Species Profile
Vigor Low @ Normal ❑ High ❑ Foliage None (seasonal) ❑ None (dead) ❑ Normal 70 % Chlorotic % Necrotic 30 %
Pests/Biotic unknown cause of tissue damage see arborist report for photos Abiotic
Species failure profile Branches @ Trunk @ Roots ❑ Describe not a strong fibered wood. known to fail under seasonal load changes.
Load Factors
Wind exposure Protected ❑ Partial @ Full @ Wind funneling❑ proposed nearby removals by PUD Relative crown size Small ❑ Medium 0 Large ❑
Crowndensity Sparse❑ Normal@ Dense❑ Interior branches Few❑ Normal@ Dense❑ Vines/Mistletoe/Moss❑
Recent or expected change in load factors proposed nearby removals by PUD of large fir trees. this will increase wind throw.
Tree Defects and Conditions Affecting the Likelihood of Failure
— Crown and
Branches —
Unbalanced crown ❑ LCR 60 %
Cracks ❑ Lightning damage ❑
Dead twigs/branches @ 30 %overall Max. dia. 31n
Codominant ❑ Included bark ❑
Broken/Hangers Number Max. dia.
Weak attachments@ dead branches Cavity/Nest hole 15 %circ.
Over -extended branches ❑
Previous branch failures ❑ Similar branches present ❑
Pruning history
Dead/Missing bark @ Cankers/Galls/Burls ❑ Sapwood damage/decay 13
Crown cleaned ❑ Thinned ❑ Raised 0
Conks ❑ Heartwood decay ❑ dead branches
Reduced ❑ Topped ❑ Lion -tailed ❑
Flush cuts ❑ Other
Response growth
Condition (s)
of concern
large caliber dieing / dead top and branches
unknown reason for decline. see arborist report for photos
Part Size 3in/10ft long Fall Distance 75ft
Part Size 16in / 25 ft tall Fall Distance 75ft
Load on defect N/A ❑ Minor ❑ Moderate ❑ Significant 0
Load on defect N/A ❑ Minor ❑ Moderate ❑ Significant[A
Likelihood of improbable Possible Probable @ Imminent ❑
Likelihood of failure Improbable❑ Possible❑ Probable @ Imminent ❑
—Trunk —
— Roots and Root Collar —
bark @ Abnormal bark texture/color @
Collar buried/Not visible @ Depth Stem girdling ❑
stems ❑ Included bark ❑ Cracks ❑
Dead ❑ Decay ❑ Conks/Mushrooms ❑
Sapwood damage/decay @ Cankers/Galls/Burls ❑ Sap ooze @
Ooze ❑ Cavity ❑ % circ.
Lightning damage[] Heartwood decay[] Conks/Mushrooms ❑
Cracks ❑ Cut/Damaged roots ❑ Distance from trunk
Cavity/Nest hole 15 % circ. Depth Poor taper ❑
Root plate lifting ❑ Soil weakness ❑
Lean 0 Corrected?
Response growth
poor
Response growth
Damage to infrastructure above and below ground
Condition (s) of concern
Condition (s) of concern truck section at approximate 50ft and above
Part Size 16in / 25ft tall Fall Distance 75ft
Part Size Fall Distance
Load on defect N/A ❑ Minor ❑ Moderate ❑ Significant @
Load on defect N/A ❑ Minor @ Moderate ❑ Significant ❑
Likelihood of failure Improbable❑ Possible❑ Probable @ Imminent ❑
Likelihood of failure improbable Possible Probable ❑ Imminent @
Page I of 2
Risk Categorization
Target
(Target number
or description)
Tree part
Conditions)
of concern
Likelihood
Consequences
Risk
rating
(from
Matrix 2)
Failure
Impact
Failure & Impact
(from Matrix 1)
v
m
0
fl
a
a
5
o
a
a)
E
3
o
L
j
3
w
m
x
>
Y
t
3
E
con
w
>
v
�
>
�
no
Z
c
m
c
in
„
A."
1
Crown
upper trunk
Dead / dying top
1*1
Mod
2
•
•
•
*1
Low
3
•
•
•
•
High
3
Roots
Infrastructure dam.
1
10
•
•
•
Mod
Matrix I. Likelihood matrix.
Likelihood
of Failure
Likelihood of Impact
Very low
Low
Medium
High
Imminent
Unlikely
Somewhat likely
Likely
Very likely
Probable
Unlikely
Unlikely
Somewhat likely
Likely
Possible
Unlikely
Unlikely
Unlikely
Somewhat likely
Improbable
Unlikely
Unlikely
Unlikely
Unlikely
Matrix 2. Risk rating matrix.
Likelihood of
Failure & Impact
Consequences of Failure
Negligible
Minor
Significant
Severe
Very likely
Low
Moderate
High
Extreme
Likely
Low
Moderate
High
High
Somewhat likely
Low
Low
Moderate
Moderate
Unlikely
Low
Low
Low
Low
Notes, explanations, descriptions
Removing the top will effect the tree's ability to shed snow. This will cause more branch failures
Kids were frequently near the tree during my site visit.
PUD is removing 2 nearby fir trees. This will increase wind load on defect.
Damage to underground sewer and water lines would be "Significant". That would
increase the risk rating of roots to "High". Excavation was not performed during site visit.
Mitigation options
1 Removal
2 Reduce to habitat pole
3.
4.
North
Residual risk zero
Residual risk low
Residual risk
Residual risk
Overall tree risk rating Low ❑ Moderate ❑ High 8 Extreme ❑
Overall residual risk None ❑ Low 8 Moderate ❑ High ❑ Extreme ❑ Recommended inspection interval N/A
Data 8 Final []Preliminary Advanced assessment needed @No ❑Yes-Type/Reason
Inspection limitations ❑None ❑Visibility ❑Access ❑Vines ❑Root collar buried Describe Roots near water and sewer lines are buried
This datasheet was produced by the International Society of Arboriculture (ISA) 2017 Page 2 of 2