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BLD2023-1063+Arborist Report+9.15.2023_10.13.56_AM+3785211Salish -K Restoration Associates ARBORIST REPORT For: RECEIVED Raphael Rodriguez Sep 19 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 DEVELOPMENT SOERVICES DEPARTMENT BLD2023-1063 September 121h, 2023 SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC 23606 101 st Ave West Edmonds, WA 98020 1 Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 2 Table of Contents 1. Introduction........................................................................................................................... 3 2. Description............................................................................................................................ 4 3. Methodology......................................................................................................................... 5 4. Observations......................................................................................................................... 6 5. Discussion........................................................................................................................... 10 6. Tree Protection Measures................................................................................................... 15 7. Tree Replacement Chapter 23.20.080...................................................................17 8. Recommendations............................................................................................................. 17 9. Limiting Conditions............................................................................................................ 18 Appendix Tree Summary Table — attached Tree Locator Map — attached Tree Fencing Details — attached References — attached SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 7 4, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 3 1. Introduction Salish Restoration Associates was contacted by Raphael Rodriguez and asked to compile an Arborist Report for a project on Snohomish County Parcel #0056560020-0300 located at 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020. Our assignment is to prepare a written report on current tree conditions which is to be filed with the permit application to identify the potential for tree retention during the planned installation of improvements on the site. This report encompasses all criteria set forth under the City of Edmonds Development Code Chapter 23.10 TREE RELATED REGULATIONS. Date of Field Examination: September 71h, 2023 City of Edmonds Map Title f s+blJ U U LA IVGS 1W_WM I,4 c Iw_Auvil:ary Sp- -!,.! 116 i Legend Arcs DF. GIS.STREET CFNTTRUNF Seam- Boundary Sections Edmonds Boundary AccSDE.GIS. PROPERTV_BOILDIN( ArcSDE.GIS.STREET CENTERLINE F.Yar M.` CaYmv Lott S..N Stow Nlghwsya Lr wrr y.pw.. �i� CountV Boundary '.>��. Parks -� { V At SDE.GIS.PROPERTY_WASHINt ArtSDE.GIS.PROVERTV_CITIES AO 1: 758 O �h Notes iAa map y a user Beneraud not<wgfut Iran m IMerM nuppNE ue aM 41a rNeyence only. Data then Wt appNr on Uia map may a may np O<xc�rate. turrsm, or oUervbe Maple. THIS MAP IS NOT TO BE USED FOR DESIGN OR CONStRIK TION SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 4 2. Description The existing home is found on the eastern half of the property. The western portion of the property features a steep slope critical area dropping to meet the BNSF rail grade. Extensive damage to this property was caused by a landslide in the previous winter season. The City of Edmonds defines a "Significant Tree" as a tree that is at least six inches in diameter at breast height (DBH) as measured at four and one-half feet from the ground. A total of 1 1 trees with a DBH larger than six inches were located on the property. The City of Edmonds defines a `Grove' as a group of three or more significant trees with overlapping or touching crowns. Trees #101, 102, 103, and 104 comprise a grove on the western edge of the property, and Trees #105, 106, and 107 comprise a grove near the south property line. The site plan shows a `soldier pile' wall and new drainage system will be installed to stabilize the failed slope. Building this structure will require large equipment to be positioned west of the existing home to drill the 24-inch diameter soldier pile shafts at least one foot deeper than the bottom of the 30-foot-long steel beams as indicated in the plans. The site plan shows three significant trees (#105, 106, and 107) located south of the house are conflicting with the only feasible access necessary for the improvements and will need to be removed to accomplish this work. The remaining eight significant trees are planned to be retained on the site plan including the grove of four significant native trees found near the bottom of the slope. There are no significant trees located on the adjacent parcels that are likely to be impacted by the proposed work. City of Edmonds Map Title ! L@Wtb 5� 0LS GG�� # u 5� 5� Il u u #CJ i s MwA,m �wr..,el.t«�t ro Ilu 1841 5j O d - � OOII Wrwe hvtMbn �nN u0 . •rn ® orr El sww wrsa.clumut_utrtcwrt 1:379 0 NOW �sLi •. o �fu ,n na S& o0 e ogane,tntm nlls wvlswrnroKtRotolt o[�r atcaarlal�ior� SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 5 3. Methodology The trees in this report were inspected on September 7th, 2023. Each trees diameter was measured at 4.5 feet above grade with diameter tape. The inspection procedure involved evaluating several factors related to the health and stability of trees on the site. The crown of each tree was inspected for vigor. This includes examining the foliage, buds, and branches for color, density, form, annual shoot growth, limb dieback, or disease. The live crown ratio (LCR) was estimated for coniferous species and scored accordingly. The trunk of each tree was inspected for defects such as cavities, wounds, or fungal fruiting bodies (conks or mushrooms). Other defects inspected for include seams, insects, bleeding, callus development, broken or dead tops, cracks, and unnatural leans. Structural defects such as crooks, forks with V-shaped crotches, multiple attachments, or excessive sweep were also noted. The root collar and surface roots were inspected for decay, insects, or damage, and for signs they have been injured, undermined, exposed, or if the original grade had been altered. Each observed tree was assigned a numbered aluminum tag which corresponds with the numbers on the Tree Summary Table and Tree Locator Map. The Tree Locator Map indicates the location of each significant tree with its dripline and limits of disturbance delineated, and the Tree Summary Table provides specific information on tree sizes and dripline measurements, as well as their condition and any relevant observations made during the inspection. The four condition categories are described below: Excellent — free of structural defects, no disease or pest problems, no root issues, excellent structure/form with uniform crown or canopy, foliage of normal color and density, above average vigor, it will be wind firm if isolated, suitable for its location. Good — free of significant structural defects, no disease concerns, minor pest issues, no significant root issues, good structure/form with uniform crown or canopy, foliage of normal color and density, average or normal vigor, will be wind firm if isolated or left as part of a grouping or grove of trees, suitable for its location. Fair — minor to moderate structural defects not expected to contribute to a failure in near future, no disease concerns, moderate pest issues, no significant root issues, asymmetric or unbalanced crown or canopy, average or normal vigor, foliage of normal color, moderate foliage density, will be wind firm if left as part of a grouping or grove of trees, cannot be isolated, suitable for its location. Poor — major structural defects expected to cause fail in near future, disease or significant pest concerns, decline due to old age, significant root issues, asymmetric or unbalanced crown or canopy, sparse or abnormally small foliage, poor vigor, not suitable for its location. SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 6 4. Observations Trees #101, 102, 103, and 104 comprise a grove of big leaf maples (Acer macrophyllum) found near the west property line in the critical area. Tree #101 is in fair health and poor structural condition. The slope within its dripline is severely eroded and most of its structural roots are exposed. Multiple codominant leaders are emerging from its stump at grade level indicating this tree was cut down in the past and it has re -sprouted. For trees with multiple leaders at four and one-half feet height, the DBH shall be the combined cumulative total of branches greater than six inches DBH. This tree has a calculated DBH of 36 inches. 1: Tree #101 viewed from the )te exposed roots on west side regenerated leaders. SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 8 Tree #103 is a big leaf maple in fair health and poor structural condition with a DBH of 18 inches. The slope is eroded within its dripline on the north side. Multiple stems are emerging from a heading cut at 10 feet above grade. id #104 viewed its and multiple SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 9 Tree #104 is a big leaf maple in poor health and poor structural condition with a DBH of 13 inches. The slope is eroded within its dripline on the north side. Multiple stems are emerging from a heading cut at 10 feet above grade. A large column of decay was observed from the root flare to reaching up to the heading cut. The crown is thinning. rees #103 and i from the west. g cuts, multiple leaders, and acay on #104. SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 7 4, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 10 Trees #105, 106, and 107 comprise a grove of Norway maples (Acer platanoides) found near the south property line close to the top of the slope. These trees have been regularly topped or `pollard -pruned' at 15 feet to maintain their size and form. They have DBH measurements of 10- 1 2 inches and are within the only feasible access to the proposed work area. These trees are in or near the `25% Tree Removal Slope' as shown on the City of Edmonds GIS Map and must be removed for installation of the retaining wall. is Trees #105, 106, hewed from the north. rmnar form and to house and south 5oundary. SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 1 1 Tree #108 is an alpine hemlock (Tsuga mertensiana) found near the north property line near the top of the slope. It is in good health and good structural condition with a full crown and well - developed form. Minor erosion of the grade was observed south of its root flare. Tree #108 has a DBH measurement of 13 inches and is near the proposed construction zone. This tree is likely to remain viable in good condition if all tree protection measures outlined below are followed. 4108 viewed from A crown and razebo which will ved to accomplish goals. SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 12 Tree #109 is a Japanese maple (Acer palmatum) with three codominant trunks tightly joined close to the grade for a calculated DBH of 22 inches. Included bark is likely present in the union of the trunks which may be a weak point under heavy loading. This tree is near the driveway on the east side of the property. It is in good health and fair structural condition with a full crown and well - developed form. SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 13 Trees #1 10 and 111 are a pair of katsura (Cercidiphyllum japonicum) near the entry on the east side of the house. Each have a DBH of 15 inches and recent Pollard pruning has removed all of their branches and stems with heading cuts at 20 feet. These trees are likely to rapidly regrow multiple weakly attached stems. PHOTO 9: Trees #110 & 111 viewed from the east. Note severe pruning leaving no stems or leaves. SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 14 5. Discussion _ g , z L 108 ; 907 o e I oil: C-1 The dripline is the area below a tree's canopy equal to the length of the branches measured in each cardinal direction. This is a general baseline for determining the appropriate `Limit of Disturbance' (LOD) for some trees, but the LOD may be larger or smaller than the dripline and is based on species, age, condition, existing improvements, and the anticipated overall impact on the subject tree. The LOD and dripline measurements are shown on the Tree Summary Table and Tree Locator Map. The site plan shows Trees #105, 106, and 107 are in conflict with the proposed site improvements and will need to be removed to accomplish the development goals. Removal of three of eleven significant trees results in 73% tree retention. These trees are in or near the `25% Tree Removal Slope' as shown on the City of Edmonds GIS Map which prohibits tree removal under most circumstances except as allowed per Chapters 23.40 through 23.90 . 23.40.150 Critical areas decision. The city of Edmonds planning and development director shall make a decision as to whether the proposed activity and mitigation, if any, is consistent with the provisions of this title. The decision shall be based on the criteria of ECDC 23.40.160, Review criteria, and shall affect and be incorporated within the larger project decision. SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 15 23.40.160 Review criteria. A. Any alteration to a critical area, unless otherwise provided for in this title, shall be reviewed and approved, approved with conditions, or denied based on the proposal's ability to comply with all of the following criteria: 1. The proposal minimizes the impact on critical areas in accordance with ECDC 23.40.120, Mitigation sequencing; 2. The proposal does not pose an unreasonable threat to the public health, safety, or welfare on or off the development proposal site; 3. The proposal is consistent with the general purposes of this title and the public interest; 4. Any alterations permitted to the critical area are mitigated in accordance with ECDC 23.40.110, Mitigation requirements; 5. The proposal protects the critical area functions and values consistent with the best available science and results in no net loss of critical area functions and values; and 6. The proposal is consistent with other applicable regulations and standards. B. The director may condition the proposed activity as necessary to mitigate impacts to critical areas and to conform to the standards required by this title. Except as provided for by this title, any project that cannot adequately mitigate its impacts to critical areas in the sequencing order of preferences in ECDC 23.40.120 shall be denied. 6. Tree Protection Measures Chapter 23.10.070 requires the following tree protection measures during development. Prior to development activity or initiating tree removal on the site, vegetated areas, individual trees and soil to be preserved in accordance with ECDC 23.10.060(B) shall be protected from potentially damaging activities pursuant to the following standards: A. Preconstruction Meeting Required. Prior to the commencement of any permitted clearing and grading activity, a preconstruction meeting shall be held on site with the permittee and appropriate city staff. The project site shall be marked in the field as follows: 1. The extent of clearing and grading to occur; 2. Delineation and protection of any critical areas and critical area buffers with clearing limit fencing; 3. Flagging of trees to be removed and tags on trees to be retained; and 4. Property lines. B. Placing Materials Near Trees. No person may conduct any activity within the protected area of any tree designated to remain, including, but not limited to, operating or parking equipment, placing solvents, storing building material or stockpiling any materials, or dumping concrete washout or other chemicals. During construction, no person shall attach any object to any tree designated for protection. C. Protective Barrier. Before development, land clearing, grading, filling or any land alteration, the applicant shall: SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 16 1. Erect and maintain readily visible temporary protective tree fencing along the limits of disturbance which completely surrounds the protected area of all retained trees, groups of trees, vegetation and native soil. Tree protective fencing shall be a minimum height of three feet, visible and of durable construction; orange polyethylene laminar fencing is acceptable. 2. Install highly visible signs spaced no further than 15 feet apart along the entirety of the protective tree fencing. Said sign must be approved by the director and shall state, at a minimum, "Tree and Soil Protection Area, Entrance Prohibited," and provide the city phone number for code enforcement to report violations. 3. Prohibit excavation or compaction of soil or other potentially damaging activities within the barriers; provided, that the director may allow such activities approved by a qualified professional and under the supervision of a qualified professional retained and paid for by the applicant. 4. Maintain the protective barriers in place for the duration of the project until the director authorizes their removal. 5. Ensure that any approved landscaping done in the protected zone subsequent to the removal of the barriers shall be accomplished with machinery from outside the protected zone or by hand. 6. Limit the time period that the critical root zone is covered by mulch, plywood, steel plates or similar materials, or by light soils, to protect the tree's critical root zone. 7. In addition to the above, the director may require the following: a. If equipment is authorized to operate within the protected zone, the soil and critical root zone of a tree must be covered with mulch to a depth of at least six inches or with plywood, steel plates or similar material in order to protect roots and soil from damage caused by heavy equipment. b. Minimize root damage by hand -excavating a two -foot -deep trench, at edge of critical root zone, to cleanly sever the roots of trees to be retained. Never rip or shred roots with heavy equipment. c. Corrective pruning performed on protected trees in order to avoid damage from machinery or building activity. d. Maintenance of trees throughout construction period by watering and fertilizing. D. Grade. 1. The grade shall not be elevated or reduced within the critical root zone of trees to be preserved without the director's authorization based on recommendations from a qualified professional. The director may allow coverage of up to one-half of the area of the tree's critical root zone with light soils (no clay) to the minimum depth necessary to carry out grading or landscaping plans, if it will not imperil the survival of the tree. Aeration devices may be required to ensure the tree's survival. 2. If the grade adjacent to a preserved tree is raised such that it could slough or erode into the tree's critical root zone, it shall be permanently stabilized to prevent soil erosion and suffocation of the roots. 3. The applicant shall not install an impervious surface within the critical root zone of any tree to be retained without the authorization of the director. The director may require specific SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 17 construction methods and/or use of aeration devices to ensure the tree's survival and to minimize the potential for root -induced damage to the impervious surface. 4. To the greatest extent practical, utility trenches shall be located outside of the critical root zone of trees to be retained. The director may require that utilities be tunneled under the roots of trees to be retained if the director determines that trenching would significantly reduce the chances of the tree's survival. 5. Trees and other vegetation to be retained shall be protected from erosion and sedimentation. Clearing operations shall be conducted so as to expose the smallest practical area of soil to erosion for the least possible time. To control erosion, it is encouraged that shrubs, ground cover and stumps be maintained on the individual lots, where feasible. 6. The director may approve the use of alternative tree protection techniques if those techniques provide an equal or greater degree of protection than the techniques listed in this subsection. E. Directional Felling. Directional felling of trees shall be used to avoid damage to trees designated for retention. F. Additional Requirements. The director may require additional tree protection measures that are consistent with accepted urban forestry industry practices. 7. Tree Replacement Chapter 23.10.080 A. Replacement Required. Tree replacement is required for tree cutting permits required by this chapter. Each significant tree to be removed shall be replaced as follows: 1. For each significant tree between six inches and ten inches DBH removed, one replacement tree is required. 8. Recommendations • Check Critical Area buffers before planning on removing any trees. Obtain all necessary permits from the City of Edmonds prior to carrying out work that may impact the site trees and comply with all applicable federal and state laws, rules and regulations. • Avoid changing the grade within the dripline of retained trees. If this is unavoidable, follow all tree protection measures outlined above. It is possible to work within the dripline, up to the LOD with written provisions specific to the site. • Adhere to tree protection measures outlined in this report for all retained trees. • Have retained trees near improvements re -assessed for health and structure once development work has been completed. • Create a finalized site development plan that shows the location of all improvements and tree protection for preserved trees. • If trees #105, 106, and 107 are removed, ECDC 23.10.080 requires replanting three replacement trees. Consider planting coniferous species such as alpine hemlock, Douglas - fir or yellow cedar to improve slope stability with `Canopy Interception'. Canopy interception is the rainfall that is caught by the canopy of a tree and then evaporates from the leaves. Conifers hold much more water in their canopies during the winter rainy season than bare deciduous trees do. SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 Page 18 9. Limiting Conditions 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 There is no warranty suggested for any of the trees subject to this report. Weather, latent tree conditions, and future human -caused activities could cause physiologic changes and deteriorating tree conditions. Over time, deteriorating tree conditions may appear and there may be conditions that are not now visible which could cause tree failure. This report or the verbal comments made at the site in no way warrant any tree's structural stability or long-term condition, but represent my opinion based on the observations made. Nearly all trees in any condition standing within reach of improvements or human use areas represent hazards that could lead to damage or injury. Please call if you have any questions or if we can be of further assistance. Benjamin Mark ISA Certified Arborist #PN-6976A ISA Tree Risk Assessment Qualified (TRAQ) SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 19 Tree Locator Map aarr..aaea...rae.._ y" ..._...... osaaarr.r a �:: x106 X107 • rmuo n.x,,.. IaRP 4.aWar..l LLf -s flat~W�-isYt prYuroa ulaf[O>�4ocio W�+YCaaMe � ~Or �I,y[��n+r ��Y a .• .,a,y r�.a `�'i0 eau... e1, 'ww <s ww.: w.o..s.rwne ra sro.asan u.oc _ _ seen Mr 1.narn —se ne. Tree Summary Table Tree Summary Table Sallsh For: Raphael Rodriguez Restoratlo 1 18418 Olympic View Dr Associates Edmonds WA 98020 Traaf Taid Cmin— Genus soeciss now femheal QO o d+ 4 s"" 1 se000 corornea rue a E Caemmi inn O 7tl �. aari�awwc .art t1 u x u 2> 4 Salish Restoration Asaoeiates Date: Sep 7. 2023 Inspector. Benjamin Mark "Significant tree" means a tree that is at least six inches in diameter at breast height (DBH) as measured at four and one-half feet from the ground. For trees with multiple leaders at four and one-half feet height. the DBH shall be the combined cumulative total of branches greater than six inches DBH APPwaYnaY NaMht Maatl Ddeline Hoeft Condition Cnmmaara Bg leaf maple Am macrophyMun ex 8' , Be 5' N 8 E __W 25 Fee On steep eroded slope. Roots are exposed. Multiple cddoMnant leaders emerging hem stump at grade level - 101 45 22 14 1 18 102 Big leaf maple Big leaf maple Aar macrtiphyll Am maerophyflum as 8' ,10a S. 50 10 20 20 30 Poa Far Slope is eroded on all lour sides. Roots are exposed. Mu" trunks emerging from decayed stump. Slops is eroded on the north side. MuRipb atoms emerging hem heading cut at 10 feat above geed.. 103 18' BO 12 16 20 20 104 fag leaf maple Acer macrophyffum 13, 46 8 8 10 10 Poor Slope is eroded on the north aide Extensive decay From root Rare to heading cut at 6'. Than crown, 105 y maple y maple Noway Nofmray maple Acerpletancides Acer pfafanoidea Acer pfafanoides cur Fair Fair Reyulary topped at 15' to be removed for drainage wok Regularty topped at 15 to be removed for drainage work Regularty topped at 15• to be removed for drainage work 106 107 10' 33 5 6 5 6 12' 30 7 6 8 6 108 Nptne hemlock Taupew merturive 13' 42 7 11 a 11 Good Full crown. minor erosion south of root flare lOS 110 Japanese maple Katsura Agar paanature Cercidphyllumjaponicum B, 7, T 32 12 /4 12 14 Good Far- Codommanl trunks joined low. Raoent Pollard pruning has removed all branches and stems. Heading cuts at 20' 15 20 111 Katsura 0 0an japonicum I Is Far Recent Pollard pruning has mmoved a1 branches and stems. Heading cuts at 20' SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com September 74, 2023 18418 Olympic View Dr. Edmonds, WA 98020 Page 20 Tree Fencing Details CROWN DRIP LINE OR OTHER LIMIT NOTES: OF TREE PROTECTION AREA. SEE TREE PRESERVATION PLAN FOR 1. SEE SPECIFICATIONS FOR ADDITIONAL TREE PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS. FENCE ALI NMENT. 2. NO PRUNING SHALL BE PERFORMED UNLESS UNDER THE DIRECTION OF AN ARBORIST. 3. NO EQUIPMENT SHALL BE STORED OR OPERATED INSIDE THE PROTECTIVE FENCING INCLUDING DURING FENCE INSTALLATION AND REMOVAL. 4. NO STORAGE OF MATERIALS SHALL OCCUR INSIDE THE PROTECTIVE FENCING. 5. REFER TO SITE/UTILITY PLAN FOR ALLOWABLE MODIFICATIONS TO THE TREE PROTECTION AREA. 6. UNAUTHORIZED ACTIVITIES IN TREE PROTECTION AREA MAY REQUIRE d ✓ a qq EVALUATION BY PRIVATE ARBORIST TO IDENTIFY IMPACTS AND MITIGATION ll: REQUIRED. tp d 7. EXPOSED ROOTS: FOR ROOTS >1" DAMAGED DURING CONSTRUCTION, MAKE A f CLEAN STRAIGHT CUT TO REMOVE DAMAGED PORTION AND INFORM CITY ARBORIST. 8.5" X 1'1" SIGNTREE PROTECTION FENCE: 44 CHAIN LINK FENCE, SOLIDLY ANCHORED LAMINATED IN l INTO THE GROUND, OR IF AUTHORIZED, HIGH -DENSITY POLYETHYLENE PLASTIC SPACED FENCING WITH 3.5" X 1.5" OPENINGS; COLOR - ORANGE. STEEL POSTS EVERY 50' ALONG _ INSTALLED AT 8' O.C. THE FENCE kl u k, 5' THICK LAYER OF MULCH v MAINTAIN EXISTING GRADE WITH THE TREE PROTECTION FENCE k UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED ON THE PLANS SECTION VIEW TREE PROTECTION SCALE: 1!4" = 1'-0" References Dunster, Julian. Tree Risk Assessment Manual Second Edition. Champaign, IL: The International Society of Arboriculture, 2017. Dunster & Associates Environmental Consultants Ltd. Assessing Trees in Urban Areas and the Urban -Rural Interface, US Release 1.0. Silverton: Pacific Northwest Chapter ISA, 2006 Lilly, Sharon. Arborists' Certification Study Guide. Champaign, IL: The International Society of Arboriculture, 2001. Matheny, Nelda and James R. Clark. Trees and Development: A Technical Guide to Preservation of Trees During Land Development. Champaign, IL: International Society of Arboriculture, 1998. France, Robert L, Handbook of Regenerative Landscape Design. Boca Raton FI.: CRC Press, 2008. SALISH RESTORATION ASSOCIATES LLC Phone: 206.617.7661 1 www.SalishForest.com