REVIEWED PLN BLD2024-0804+Arborist_Report+6.14.2024_2.03.01_PM+4324099BLD2024-0804
RECEIVED
1 6/18/24N
Reviewed by ,
City of Edmonds ;
-� Planning Division
L--------------
---Wv0w LAYTON TREE CONSULTING, LLC
ARBORIST REPORT/TREE PLAN
304, 310 & 312 Daley Street
Edmonds, WA
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Report Prepared by:
Bob Layton
Registered Consulting Arborist #670
Certified Arborist #PN-2714A
November 8, 2021
lt's all about trees......
PO BOX 572, SNOHOMISH, WA 98291-0572 * 425-220-5711 * bob@ laytontreeconsulting.com
Arborist Report — 304-310-312 Daley Street
Table of Contents
Assignment.................................................................................................................................................... 3
Description.................................................................................................................................................... 3
Methodology................................................................................................................................................. 3
JudgingCondition......................................................................................................................................4
Judging Retention Suitability....................................................................................................................4
Observations................................................................................................................................................. 4
Discussion/Recommendations...................................................................................................................... 5
Tree Protection Measures............................................................................................................................ 6
TreeReplacement.........................................................................................................................................6
Arborist Disclosure Statement......................................................................................................................7
Attachments
Photos, pages 8 - 9
Tree Summary Table
Tree Plan Map
Page 2 Layton Tree Consulting LLC November 8, 2021
Arborist Report — 304-310-312 Daley Street
Assignment
Layton Tree Consulting, LLC was asked to compile an Arborist Report and Tree Retention Plan for a
property in Edmonds, located at 304, 310 and 312 Daley Street, parcel 00434202600101. The purpose
of the report is to satisfy City requirements regarding tree retention and protection associated with the
proposed redevelopment of the property.
My assignment is to prepare a written report on present tree conditions, which is to be submitted to the
City with the development application materials.
This report covers all of the criteria set forth under the City of Edmonds tree regulations (EMC 23.10.060
Tree retention associated with development activity). The required retention is 25% of significant trees. A
significant tree means a tree that is at least six inches in diameter at breast height (DBH) as measured at four
and one-half feet from the ground.
Date of Field Examination: November 3, 2021
Description
Three significant trees were identified and assessed on the subject property. A tree summary table is
attached which provides detailed information for each assessed tree. One of the subject trees is a
boundary line tree located on the south property line. Four trees have been recently removed from the
property. It is my understanding the City has authorized this removal.
Subject trees were identified in the field with a numbered aluminum tag attached to the lower trunk.
These tag numbers correspond with the tree numbers on the attached summary table and maps.
There are no neighboring or off -site tree issues associated with this property other than the one boundary
line tree. None exist within a proximity of property lines.
Methodology
Each tree in this report was visited. Tree diameters were measured by tape. The tree heights were
measured using a Spiegel Relaskop. Each tree was visually examined for defects and vigor. The tree
assessment procedure involves the examination of many factors:
• The crown or canopy of the tree is examined for current vigor/health by examining the foliage for
appropriate color and density, the vegetative buds for color and size, and the branches for structural
form and annual shoot growth; and the overall presence of limb dieback and/or any disease issues.
The trunk or main stem of the tree is inspected for decay, which includes cavities, wounds, fruiting
bodies of decay (conks or mushrooms), seams, insect pests, bleeding or exudation of sap, callus
development, broken or dead tops, structural defects and unnatural leans. Structural defects can
include but are not limited to excessive or unnatural leans, crooks, forks with V-shaped crotches,
multiple attachments.
Page 3 Layton Tree Consulting LLC November 8, 2021
Arborist Report — 304-310-312 Daley Street
• The root collar and exposed surface roots are inspected for the presence of decay, insect damage, as
well as if they have been injured or wounded, undermined or exposed, or the original grade has
been altered.
Based on these factors a determination of condition is made.
Judging Condition
The three condition categories are described as follows:
Good —free of significant structural defects, no disease concerns, minor pest issues, no significant root
issues, good structure/form with uniform crown or canopy, foliage of normal color and density, average or
normal vigor, will be wind firm if isolated or left as part of a grouping or grove of trees, suitable for its
location
Fair — minor to moderate structural defects not expected to contribute to a failure in near future, no disease
concerns, moderate pest issues, no significant root issues, asymmetric or unbalanced crown or canopy,
average or normal vigor, foliage of normal color, moderate foliage density, will be wind firm if left as part of
a grouping or grove of trees, cannot be isolated, suitable for its location
Poor— major structural defects expected to cause fail in near future, disease or significant pest concerns,
decline due to old age, significant root issues, asymmetric or unbalanced crown or canopy, sparse or
abnormally small foliage, poor vigor, not suitable for its location
Judging Retention Suitability
Not all trees necessarily warrant retention. The three retention suitability categories as described in
ANSI A300 Part 5 (Standard Practices for the Management of Trees During Site Planning, Site
Development and Construction) are as follows:
Good — trees are in good health condition and structural stability and have the potential for longevity at
the site
Fair — trees are in fair health condition and/or have structural defects that can be mitigated with
treatment. These trees may require more intense management and monitoring, and may have shorter
life -spans than those in the "good" category.
Poor —trees are in poor health condition and have significant defects in structure that cannot be
mitigated with treatment. These trees can be expected to decline regardless of management. The
species or individual tree may possess characteristics that are incompatible or undesirable in landscape
settings or be unsuited for the intended use of the site.
Observations
The subject trees are described as follows.
Page 4 Layton Tree Consulting LLC November 8, 2021
Arborist Report — 304-310-312 Daley Street
Tree #1 is a young redwood tree. It has been topped in the past or the top broke out at roughly 8-feet
above ground. It has regenerated three new tops. Structure is poor. Forked tops are likely to split off in
the future. Retention suitability is rated as poor.
Tree #2 is a young to semi -mature cultivated variety of Japanese flowering cherry. It is located close to
the alley and existing structure. It has developed goo form and is of good vigor.
Tree #3 is a young cultivated variety of Norway maple. It is located close to the south property line.
Vigor is good. It has an asymmetric canopy to the north. Canopy growth is restricted to the south by
the newer building, see picture below. Crown reduction pruning is needed on the north side to better
balance the crown or canopy.
Discussion/Recommendations
Tree #1 has poor structural form. Prior topping has compromised structural stability. Forked tops are
likely to fail (split off) in the future. Removal and replacement are recommended. Tree #2 will be
compromised by alley improvements and the demolition of the existing improvements. Removal and
replacement are recommended.
The attached tree plan map indicates the actual dripline of the subject tree to be retained or protected.
The information on the tree plan map and in this report can be used by the project architect to create
the final tree retention plan sheet for City submittal if necessary.
Position the tree protection fencing around Tree #3 as shown on the attached map. The recommended
protection area or critical root zone is 6-feet from the trunk face on the north side. Maintain the
existing grade within this area.
Tree protective fencing shall be a minimum height of three feet, visible and of durable construction;
orange polyethylene laminar fencing is acceptable. Maintain the barrier for the duration of the project.
Prune back the canopy on the north side to uniformly shape it and provide adequate construction
clearance.
Any roots damaged during site work outside of the tree protection area shall be pruned at sound tissue
prior to backfilling or finishing areas. Sound tissue is where the root is undamaged and the bark is
completely intact with the root. This will help roots to seal off potential decay and allow them to sprout
new growth. Any disturbed areas near protected trees shall be watered weekly during the dry season of
June through September. This will help to create a favorable environment for new root growth and
reduce the overall stress associated with root loss and disturbance.
Finish the landscape within the dripline by cutting and/or hand -pulling unwanted vegetation and
applying a +/- 4-inch layer of organic mulch. Keep irrigation trenches, large plantings or other
improvements outside of the dripline areas.
Page 5 Layton Tree Consulting LLC November 8, 2021
Arborist Report — 304-310-312 Daley Street
Tree Protection Measures
The following guidelines are recommended to ensure that the designated space set aside for the
preserved trees are protected and construction impacts are kept to a minimum. Standards have been
set forth under EMC 23.10.070 Tree protection measures during development. Please review these
standards prior to any development activity.
• Tree protection fencing shall be erected prior to moving any heavy equipment on site. Doing this
will set clearing limits and avoid compaction of soils within root zones of retained trees.
• Excavation limits shall be laid out in paint on the ground to avoid over excavation and
unnecessary damage.
• Authorized work or excavation within the driplines of protected trees shall be monitored by a
qualified tree professional so necessary precautions can be taken to decrease impacts to tree
parts.
• To establish sub grade for foundations, curbs and pavement sections near the trees, soil shall be
removed parallel to the roots (away from tree trunks) and not at 90-degree angles to avoid
breaking and tearing roots that lead back to the trunk within the drip -line. Any roots damaged
during these excavations shall be exposed to sound tissue and cut cleanly with a saw.
• Areas excavated within the driplines of retained trees shall be thoroughly irrigated weekly
during dry periods.
• Preparations for final landscaping shall be accomplished by hand within the drip -lines of
retained trees. Large equipment shall be kept outside of the tree protection zones at all times.
Tree Replacement
25% of significant trees are required to be retained. Tree #3 is proposed for retention, equating to 33%
retention.
The removal of Trees #1 and #2 will require replacement. Two replacement trees for each are required,
totaling four new replacement trees. Consult with your City planner to determine if any tree
replacement is required for trees previously removed from the property.
Minimum sizes for replacement trees shall be: One -and -one -half -inch caliper for deciduous trees; and
six feet in height for evergreen trees.
Page 6 Layton Tree Consulting LLC November 8, 2021
Arborist Report — 304-310-312 Daley Street
Arborist Disclosure Statement
Arborists are tree specialists who use their education, knowledge, training and experience to examine
and assess trees, recommend measures to enhance the beauty and health of trees, and attempt to
reduce the risks associated with living near trees. Clients may choose to accept or disregard the
recommendations of the arborist, or to seek additional advice.
Arborists cannot detect every condition that could possibly lead to the structural failure of a tree. Trees
are living organisms that grow, respond to their environment, mature, decline and sometimes fail in
ways we do not fully understand. Conditions are often hidden within trees and below ground.
Arborists cannot guarantee that a tree will be healthy and/or safe under all circumstances, or for a
specified period of time. Likewise, remedial treatments, like any medicine, cannot be guaranteed.
Treatment, pruning and removal of trees may involve considerations beyond the scope of the arborist's
services such as property boundaries, property ownership, site lines, disputes between neighbors, and
other issues. Arborists cannot take such considerations into account unless complete and accurate
information is disclosed to the arborist. An arborist should then be expected to reasonably rely upon
the completeness and accuracy of the information provided.
Trees can be managed, but they cannot be controlled. To live near trees is to accept some degree of
risk. The only way to eliminate all risk associated with trees is to eliminate all trees.
Page 7 Layton Tree Consulting LLC November 8, 2021
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Layton Tree Consulting LLC
For: Zach Harris
Site: 304-310-312 Daley ST - Edmonds
Tree Summary Table
Date: 11 /3/2021
Tree/ Species Species DBH Height Significant Drip -Line Retention
Tag # Common name Scientific name (inches) (feet) Yes/No (feet) Condition Suitability Comments Proposal
N S E W
1
redwood
Sequoia sempervirens
11
26
Yes
10
1 7
8
9
1 Fair
Poor
poor form, forked lower trunk
Remove
2
flowering cherry cv.
Prunus serrulata
14
20
Yes
10
14
14
20
Good
CBC
typical form,good vigor
Remove
3
Norway maple cv.
Acer platanoides
7
22
Yes
10
6
8
8
Good
Fair
boundary line tree
Retain
OFF -SITE TREES
No Issues
cv. - cultivated variety
Dripline measurements from face of trunk
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