Ordinance 4389
ORDINANCE NO. 4389
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF EDMONDS, WASHINGTON,
ESTABLISHING AN INTERIM REGULATION TO PROHIBIT THE
REMOVAL OF CERTAIN LANDMARK TREES ON A TEMPORARY
BASIS, SETTING ONE YEAR AS THE EFFECTIVE PERIOD OF THE
INTERIM REGULATION AND ADOPTING A WORK PLAN.
WHEREAS, the city council adopted Ordinance 4217 on March 2, 2021, establishing an
interim regulation to temporarily prohibit the removal of certain landmark trees; and
WHEREAS, the city council adopted Resolution 1471 on April 27, 2021, adopting
findings of fact to justify the earlier adoption of the interim ordinance and extending its
effectiveness until September 2, 2021; and
WHEREAS, Ordinance 4217 was intended to be temporary while the city continued
work on drafting permanent revisions to the tree code; and
WHEREAS, Ordinance 4217 was not renewed or extended after it expired on September
2, 2021; and
WHEREAS, the tree code amendments that were contemplated in 2021 were delayed due
to various staffing changes and reductions in the planning and development department and the
need to prioritize the periodic update of the comprehensive plan; and
WHEREAS, the 2023 Climate Action Plan, adopted on March 21, 2023, via Resolution
1518, reinforces the importance of protecting and maintaining the city’s tree canopy; and
WHEREAS, the city council would like to renew the effort to protect landmark trees in
conjunction with its ongoing development code update, which arises from the recently adopted
periodic update to the city’s comprehensive plan; and
WHEREAS, this ordinance will provide temporary protection to trees that have a
diameter at breast height of thirty inches or more; and
WHEREAS, it will take about a year for the City to evaluate and consider the merits,
scope, and details of its permanent regulation; and
WHEREAS, the city council desires to adopt the following interim regulation to
temporarily protect landmark trees while this work can be done; NOW, THEREFORE,
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EDMONDS DOES ORDAIN AS
FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Purpose. The purpose of this interim regulation is to temporarily protect
certain landmark trees from “tree removal” as that term is defined in ECDC 23.10.020.V. This
temporary protection is intended to be in place while the city establishes permanent regulations
to govern the removal of such trees. For the purposes of this ordinance, a “landmark tree” shall
be defined as any tree with a diameter at breast height (DBH) of thirty inches or more.
Section 2. Applicability. The permitting exemption contained in ECDC 23.10.040.A
shall not extend to landmark trees. This ordinance shall not apply to any tree removal associated
with and permitted through a complete building permit application that has already been
submitted. This ordinance shall not apply to trees proposed to be removed in conjunction with
development activity pursuant to ECDC 23.10.060. This ordinance shall not apply to a tree
removal permit that has already issued.
Section 3. Prohibition. For as long as this ordinance remains in effect, it shall be
unlawful to direct any act of tree removal toward a landmark tree, as that term is defined in
Section 1, above, unless the landmark tree also meets the definition of hazard tree in ECDC
23.10.020.H or nuisance tree in 23.10.020.N.
Section 4. Duration of Interim Regulations. As long as the City holds a public
hearing on the interim regulations, the interim regulations shall not terminate until one year after
the effective date of this ordinance, unless it is repealed sooner. The city council hereby adopts
the work plan attached as Exhibit A hereto to justify the one-year period of this interim
ordinance pursuant to RCW 36.70A.390.
Section 5. Public Hearing on Interim regulations. Pursuant to RCW 36.70A.390 and
RCW 35A.63.220, the City Council shall hold a public hearing on this interim regulation within
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY:
BY
JEFF TARADAY
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK: April 17, 2025
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL: April 21, 2025
PUBLISHED: April 24, 2025
EFFECTIVE DATE: April 29, 2025
ORDINANCE NO.: 4389
1
SUMMARY OF ORDINANCE NO. 4389
of the City of Edmonds, Washington
On the 21st day of April, 2025, the City Council of the City of Edmonds, passed Ordinance No.
4389. A summary of the content of said ordinance, consisting of the title, provides as follows:
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF EDMONDS, WASHINGTON,
ESTABLISHING AN INTERIM REGULATION TO PROHIBIT THE
REMOVAL OF CERTAIN LANDMARK TREES ON A TEMPORARY
BASIS, SETTING ONE YEAR AS THE EFFECTIVE PERIOD OF THE
INTERIM REGULATION AND ADOPTING A WORK PLAN.
The full text of this Ordinance will be mailed upon request.
DATED this 21st day of April, 2025.
CITY CLERK, SCOTT PASSEY
Exhibit A
Work Plan for Developing a Permanent Tree Code to Protect Landmark Trees
• Study case law application of “takings” issues related to trees (June-July 2025)
• Analyze city’s tree permit types and trends in recent years (July- August –2025)
• Identify and evaluate specific problems with the existing tree code (August-
September, 2025)
• Clarify intent in updating the tree code (October 2025)
• Clarify key definitions, including definition of landmark trees October 2025)
• Study options for tree removal and replacement requirements (November-
December 2025)
• Analyze types of tree permits needed and the processes to make them effective
(December 2025-January 2026)
• Study options for enforcement of tree regulations (January 2026)
• Identify level of staffing needed to implement and enforce permanent tree code
ordinance (February 2026)
• Develop specific draft language for updating tree code and get input from Planning
Board and public (February-March 2026)
• Bring draft code to City Council, have public hearing, and adopt final version
(March-April 2026)