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Ordinance 1364ORDINANCE NO, J AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF EDMONDSjWASHINGTON AMENDING THE OFFICIAL ZONING ORDINANCE,, SECTION 12.14.020 H:,; ESTABLISHING LANDSCAPING REQUIRE- MENTS FOR PARKING LOTS,( PURSUANT TO PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 264. WHEREAS, the city council of the City of Edmonds, Washington pursuant to Planning Commission Resolution No. 264 called a public hearing and thereat found it to be in the best interest and the public health, safety and welfare to amend the Edmonds Zoning Ordinance as set forth below, now, therefore, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EDMONDS, WASHINGTON DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. The Edmonds City Code, Section 12.14.020 H, is hereby amended to read as follows: "Section 12.14.020 H PLANS: Three copies of the plot plan of the proposed parking area shall be submitted to the Building Official at the time of the application for the building for which the parking area is required. Proposed parking areas containing five or more spaces shall be reviewed by the Planning Department for compliance with the parking and landscaping requirements, and occupance permits shall be withheld until the actual improvements conform to the approved plot plan. Said plan shall be drawn to a scale of about 1" = 20' and shall include the following: a. North point and scale; b. All adjacent streets, alleys, sidewalks, and curbs; C. Existing trees over one foot in diameter; d. Entire ownership of lot or parcel being developed; e. The outline of all existing and proposed structures; f. Dimensions and height of building in number of stories or feet and total floor area, existing and proposed; g. Completely dimensioned parking layouts, clearly showing all spaces; h. Elevations of the lot corners. 1. Required Control Devices and Pavin : All traffic control devices such as parking stripes designating car stalls, directional arrows or signs, bull rails, curbs, and other developments, shall be installed and completed as shown on the approved plans. Hard - surfaced parking areas shall use paint or similar devices to delineate car stalls and directional arrows. Gravel parking areas shall use wood or concrete bull rails or wheelstops and posted signs to delineate car stalls and direction of traffic. Where pedestrian walks are used in parking lots for the use of foot traffic only, they shall be curbed, or raised six inches above the lot surface. All driveways, off- street areas immediately adjacent to a service driveway which leads to a hard -surface public street shall be hard -surfaced with a minimum of two inches of asphaltic concrete, and for a driving distance of at least 50 feet from said service driveways. 2. Dimensions: Minimum dimensions of off-street parking areas shall be not less than as shown on Figure 1, Minimum Parking Lot Requirements. 3. Landsca in Re uirements in Parkin Lots: a. Purpose of landscaping provisions: (1) To break up the visual blight created by large expanses of barren asphalt which makes up the typical parking lot; (2) To encourage the preservation of mature ever- greens and other large trees which presently grow throughout the city; (3) To develop a safe, healthy, and open environ- ment in the apartment and commercial areas of the city for apartment residents, shoppers, and the motoring public. b. Parking areas fronting on a street right-of-way shall provide a five (5) foot planting area along the entire street frontage except for driveways, provided that the plantings shall not obstruct the sight distance at street intersections. As an alternative, the developer may install a decor- ative screening device or a combination of planting area and screening device. Where the boundary of such parking area sets back from the street, a planting bed width in excess of 8 feet cannot be used to satisfy the area requirements of Section 3.d. C. In addition, planting may be placed on street right-of-way with the approval of the City Engineer if the property owner provides the City with a written release of liability for damages which may be incurred to said planting area from future street expansion or utility installation. d. Eight percent (8j) of parking area to be in land- scaping, PROVIDED THAT: -2- (1) No landscaping area shall be less than 20 square feet in area or less than 4 feet in width. Planting boxes and tubs of smaller dimensions are acceptable and their areas shall be used to satisfy the 8% area require- ment. (2) Landscaping areas shall be proportionately distributed throughout the parking area in a manner which best fulfills the objectives set forth in the stated purposes of this section. (3) Parking lots containing less than 20 parking spaces need provide only perimeter screening to satisfy the 81% area requirement. Parking lots with 20 or more parking spaces may be required to have some landscaping between parking stalls in order to satisfy the eight percent (8/) required area. In parking lots with 20 or more spaces, the landscaping which occurs between parking stalls and building or between parking stalls and apartment recre- ation areas shall not be considered in the satisfaction of the 8% required area. (4) These requirements shall apply to gas stations and shall be waived for the viewer parking areas of drive-in movie theaters. e. The screening devices and planting design shall be as follows: (1) Perimeter areas: Plant material installed in the perimeter planting beds shall be placed close enough together to form a solid, sight - obscuring screen. Such plant materials shall attain a minimum mature height of three feet. Where a parking area abuts a side or rear property line, a four (4) to five (5) foot high decorative screening device shall be installed within a foot bf_the property line and planted with some variety of plant mater- ial. A protective curb may be installed two (2) feet away from the fence or wall. where an upward slope on the adjoining property exceeds forty-five percent (45) for a dis- tance of three (3) feet from the property line, this sight screening requirement may be waived. This sight --screening requirement may also be waived if the property adjoining the proposed parking lot contains an approved sight screening device located on the common border line. (2) Interior areas: The planting design for in- terior areas of parking lots shall specify trees with ground cover and shrubs. Ever- green plant materials are preferred. Specific plant names are not required. -3- f. Street trees will be required within the front planting strip where a parking lot adjoins a public street for a distance greater than 60 feet. Tree varieties approved by the Planning Department will be planted 40 feet apart, and their common names shall be listed on the plot plan. 4. Parking Area Grades: In order to discourage the con- struction of unuseable, inconvenient, and hazardous parking areas, a maximum pavement slope of six percent (6%) and a minimum slope of one percent (1%) will be permitted. The maximum slope of fourteen percent (14%) will be permitted for driveways or aisles between separated parking areas. The long dimension of a parking stall preferably should be perpendicular to ground contours. If existing ground slopes in a proposed parking lot exceed ten percent (10%), the Planning Department may require the submission of a topographic survey showing existing and proposed contours. Parking lots depressed two or three feet below the level of the street will be encouraged wher- ever possible. Plans for adequate drainage will be approved by the Engineering Department. 5- Lighting of areas provided for off-street parking shall be so arranged to not constitute a nuisance or hazard to passing traffic and where said lots share a common boundary with any 'R' classified property, the illuminating devices shall be so shaded and directed to play their light away from 'R' classified property. 6. Maintenance of all areas provided for off-street parking shall include removal and replacement of dead and dying trees, grass and shrubs, removal of trash and weeds, and repair of traffic control devices, signs, light standards, fences, walls, surfacing material, curbs and railings." APPROVED: MAYOR ATTEST: 7 CITY CLERK PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL: April 16, 1968 FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK: April 16, 1968 PUBLISHED: April 24, 1968 -4- "rvvo !Y f 1' ll'i A me I' m N I h4 G C 1. 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