Ordinance 328700006.090.086
J eh
12/07/99
ORDINANCE NO. 3287
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF EDMONDS,
WASHINGTON, APPROVING AND CONFIRMING THE
FINAL ASSESSMENTS AND ASSESSMENT ROLL OF
LOCAL IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT NO. 216, THE NORTH
PERRINVILLE SANITARY SEWER LID, WHICH HAS BEEN
CREATED AND ESTABLISHED FOR THE PURPOSE OF
EXTENDING SEWER MAINS AND SERVICE TO THE
PROPERTY COMMONLY KNOWN AS THE NORTH
PERRINVILLE AREA, AS PROVIDED IN ORDINANCE NO.
3243, AND LEVYING AND ASSESSING THE COST
THEREOF AGAINST THE SEVERAL LOTS, TRACTS AND
PARCELS OF LAND SHOWN ON SAID ROLL.
WHEREAS, the assessment roll levying the special assessments against the
properties located in Local Improvement District (LID) No. 216 of the City of Edmonds, created
by Ordinance 3243, was filed with the City Clerk as provided by law, and
WHEREAS, notice of the time and place of a public hearing upon said roll and of
making objections and protests to said roll was duly mailed and published at the times and in the
manner provided by law, fixing the date and place of the City Council hearing thereon for the 7th
day of December, 1999, in the Large Plaza Room of the Edmonds Library, 650 Main Street,
Edmonds, Washington, and
WHEREAS, at the time and place fixed and designated in said notice, the hearing
was held and written and oral protests received were duly considered and all persons appearing
at said hearing were heard, and
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WHEREAS, upon completion of the hearing, the City Council considered the
protests, and decided to make changes in the final assessment roll as hereinafter provided, now,
therefore,
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EDMONDS, WASHINGTON, DO
ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Findings and Conclusions. The City Council hereby makes the
following findings and conclusions:
i�
1. LID No. 216 was created by City of Edmonds Ordinance No. 3243, passed by the City
Council on March 16, 1999.
2. The LID was formed for the purpose of constructing sanitary sewer mains, acquiring
rights -of -way and easements necessary therefore, restoring streets and sidewalks where
affected, and constructing such other appurtenances and related work as to make a
complete improvement in accord with City standards. The routes along which the sewer
mains are to be constructed is specified in Ordinance No. 3243.
3. Pursuant to RCW 35.51.030, Ordinance No. 3243 established an assessment method for
the LID under which each single - family residential parcel would be assessed based upon
the number of equivalent residential units ( "ERUs ") attributable to such parcel. The
amount to be assessed per ERU is to be determined by dividing the total amount to be
assessed against all properties within the LID by the total number of ERUs attributable to
all properties within the LID. The number of ERUs attributable to each individual
assessable parcel within the LID is to be determined as follows:
A. For each parcel which has been developed with the maximum number of single -
family dwelling units allowed given the applicable zoning regulations and parcel
size, the total number of ERUs shall be equal to the total number of single - family
dwelling units.
B. For each vacant parcel, the total number of ERUs shall be equal to the total
number of potential single - family dwelling units that could be built on the parcel
under applicable zoning regulations and if the parcel were subdivided.
C. For each parcel which has been developed with fewer single - family dwelling
units that could be built on the parcel under applicable zoning regulations and if
the parcel were subdivided, the total number of ERUs shall be equal to the total
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number of existing and potential single - family dwelling units that could be built
on the property under applicable zoning regulations.
D. In the future, if any parcel is divided into more building lots on sites than were
included in the LID assessment roll, a fee in lieu of assessment, in the amount of
one ERU is to become due for each additional building lot or site created.
4. Neither the formation of LID No. 216 nor the assessment method set forth in Ordinance
No. 3243 was challenged by any property owner as required by state law.
5. Although the LID improvements have yet to be constructed, the City's bond counsel has
recommended that the assessment roll for LID No. 216 be considered and confirmed
prior to December 31, 1999 in order to avoid potential complications resulting from the
passage of Initiative 695.
6. On November 16, 1999, the City Council passed a resolution setting the hearing on the
final assessment roll for LID No. 216 for December 7, 1999. The Council also stated its
intent to reduce all assessments proportionately for each property if the actual costs for
the project turn out to be significantly lower than the City's estimate. Pursuant to statute,
notices were mailed and published for the hearing.
7. At the hearing, the City Council received testimony from Assistant City Engineer Don
Fiene concerning the estimated cost of the LID improvements, including construction,
engineering and administrative costs. A 10% contingency has been added to the cost
estimate in order to ensure that the City will not incur a large debt if the construction
costs come in higher than expected.
At the hearing, the Council received a written protest from Andy and Penny Hymes,
owners of LID Parcel 54. Mr. Hymes also testified at the hearing. Mr. Hymes made two
points:
A. In April/May 1998, the drainfield on the Hymes property was failing. The
Hymes' took out a second mortgage and had their septic system and drainfield
replaced. The cost was $13,406 and the Hymes' have 13 years left to pay on the
second mortgage. The LID was formed after the new septic system was installed.
The Hymes' believe that the system has a useful life of 40 years and that the sewer
system improvement does not benefit their property to the same extent as it does
other homes in the LID with older drainfields.
B. The LID schedule that the City has provided to property owners has shown the
final assessment roll hearing taking place next year, after construction. The
Hymes' had anticipated budgeting for and obtaining an appraisal of their property
in the year 2000 so that they could provide expert testimony on their assessment.
Because the schedule has been accelerated, the Hymes' feel that they have been
deprived of the opportunity to provide the appraisal and cannot present one at the
hearing.
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9. Mr. Fiene responded that, in his opinion, the sewer line will provide a benefit to
the Hymes property and will result in the property's market value being increased,
regardless of the presence of the new septic system and drainfield. Mr. Fiene
pointed to the fact that the septic system and drainfield replacement cost was
nearly equal to the assessment and stated that this validated the benefit received
from sewers.
10. Lee Voorhees, the City's bond counsel, indicated that in his experience with LIDs
appraisers have usually found that sewer increase the market value of properties,
even where those properties had functional septic systems. Mr. Voorhees pointed
out that he was not a real estate appraiser, however.
11. The City Council also received a written letter of protest from Mr. James M.
Tripp, owner of LID Parcels 15 and 16. Mr. Tripp's written objection was that he
was being assessed for two lots, which he desires to combine into one but which
he has been unable to combine yet. Mr. Tripp also testified at the hearing. He did
not elaborate on his protest, but asked questions concerning the Council's intent to
reduce the assessments if the actual cost of the improvements turned out to be
lower than estimated and about the possibility of Edmonds imposing a connection
charge in the future.
12. Mr. Fiene responded to Mr. Tripp's questions, indicating that the staff considered
a $100,000 differential between estimated and actual costs to be significant but
that it was Council's decision. Mr. Fiene also indicated that the connection charge
was something that might be considered in the future but that it was not an issue
now.
13. The City Council also received a written protest from Mr. and Mrs. John Hanson,
owners of LID Parcel 55. Mr. and Mrs. Hanson believe their assessment
outweighs the benefit their property will receive. The Hansons did not testify at
the hearing.
14. The City Council also received testimony at the hearing from Brian McCormick,
owner of LID Parcel 51. Mr. McCormick did not protest his assessment, but was
concerned about increases in cost from the time the LID was formed and asked
when an accounting would be done.
15. Mr. Fiene responded that the costs at this point were an estimate and that the
actual costs would not be known until after construction.
16. No other protests were received and no other property owners testified..
CONCLUSIONS
1. The City Council is the body designated by state law and City ordinances to conduct LID
assessment roll hearings and decide protests. The Council has the authority to correct,
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revise, raise, lower, change, or modify the roll based upon the evidence and protests
received.
2. The estimated cost of the LID improvements is reasonable and all costs included in the
estimate are allowed to be included by state law.
3. The City Council concludes that:
A. The method of assessment provided by Ordinance No. 3243 more fairly reflects
the special benefit to each lot, tract, parcel of land, and other property shown on
the roll than would the zone and termini method set forth in state statutes. The
zone and termini method assesses property based upon its distance or the distance
of any portion of the property from the improvements. Since all single- family
properties within the LID can connect to and have equal access to the sanitary
sewer improvements, the ERU method adopted by Ordinance No. 3243 more
fairly reflects the benefit that will be received by each parcel.
B. Each of the lots, tracts, parcels of land, and other property shown on the roll
presented at is hereby determined and declared to be specially benefited by the
sanitary sewer improvements in at least the amount assessed.
C. Each assessment appearing on the roll for each parcel is proportionate to the other
assessments appearing on the roll.
4. Mr. and Mrs. Hymes did not present expert appraisal testimony to support their protest.
Without such testimony, the City Council cannot determine whether the parcel's special
benefit is less than other properties within the LID due to the new septic system or the
extent to which the benefit is less. The City Council is concerned, however, about how
the acceleration of the final assessment roll hearing may have affected the ability of Mr.
and Mrs. Hymes to obtain an appraisal. Therefore, acting as a board of equalization and
for reasons of equity, the Council concludes that the assessment on Parcel 54 should be
reduced by 50 %, i.e., from $13,750 to $6,875.
5. The protests from Mr. Tripp and the Hansons did not present expert appraisal evidence
from which the Council could conclude that the assessments on Parcels 15, 16, or 55
exceed the special benefit that will be received from the LID improvements. The protests
must be denied.
6. Mr. McCormick's questions were not a protest of his assessment and the Council needs to
take no action in this LID regarding the cost issues raised.
7. The assessment roll should be confirmed as presented at the December 7, 1999 hearing
except that the assessment on Parcel 54 should be reduced to $6,875.
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Section 2. Confirmation and Approval of Roll. The assessments and
assessment roll for Local Improvement District No. 216, the North Perrinville Sanitary Sewer
LID, is hereby in all respects approved and confirmed as presented at the December 7, 1999
hearing, except that the assessment against Parcel 54 is reduced to $6,875. A copy of the revised
assessment roll is attached to this Ordinance as Exhibit A and incorporated herein by this
reference as if set forth in full.
Section 3. Collection of Assessments. Upon completion of the LID
improvements and verification of the final LID costs, the assessment roll as approved and
confirmed shall be filed with the Finance Director of the City of Edmonds, provided that the
Council hereby reaffirms its intent that all assessments be proportionately reduced for each
property if the actual cost of the LID improvements is significantly lower than the final cost
estimate. Upon such filing, the Finance Director shall publish notice as required by law stating
that the roll is in her hands for collection and that payment of any assessment thereon or any
portion thereof may be paid at any time within thirty (30) days of the first publication of the said
notic3without penalty, interest or costs, and thereafter the sum remaining unpaid, if any, may be
paid in ten (10) equal annual installments with interest on the whole unpaid sum at a rate to be
established by ordinance which shall not be greater that one -half of one percent in excess of the
net effective interest rate fixed on the local improvement bonds hereafter issued for LID No. 216.
Any installment not paid prior to the annual anniversary of said thirty (30) day period shall be
deemed delinquent. All delinquent assessments shall be subject to a charge for interest at the
above - established rate per annum and an additional charge of five percent (5 %) levied upon the
principal due upon such installments will be enforced in the manner provided by law.
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Section 4. SeverabilitX. If any section, sentence, clause or phrase of this
ordinance shall be held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction,
such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of any other
section, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance.
Section 5. Effective Date. This ordinance, being the exercise of a power
specifically delegated to the legislative body of the City pursuant to RCW 35.44.080, shall take
effect and be in full force five (5) days after publication of the ordinance or a summary
consisting of the title as required by law.
APPROVED:
MAYOR, BARBARA S. FAHEY
ATTEST /AUTHENTICATED:
CITY CLERK, SANDRA S. CHASE
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY:
BY -
J ES E. HANEY '4'0'
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK: 12/10/1999
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL: 12 /14/1999
PUBLISHED: 12/19/1999
EFFECTIVE DATE: 12/24/1999
ORDINANCE NO. 3287
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SUMMARY OF ORDINANCE NO. 3287
of the City of Edmonds, Washington
On the 14th day of December, 1999, the City Council of the City of Edmonds,
passed Ordinance No. 3287. A summary of the content of said ordinance, consisting of the title,
provides as follows:
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF EDMONDS,
WASHINGTON, APPROVING AND CONFIRMING THE
FINAL ASSESSMENTS AND ASSESSMENT ROLL OF
LOCAL IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT . NO. 216, THE NORTH
PERRINVILLE SANITARY SEWER LID, WHICH HAS BEEN
CREATED AND ESTABLISHED FOR THE PURPOSE OF
EXTENDING SEWER MAINS AND SERVICE TO THE
PROPERTY COMMONLY KNOWN AS THE NORTH
PERRINVILLE AREA, AS PROVIDED IN ORDINANCE NO.,
3243, AND LEVYING AND ASSESSING THE COST
THEREOF AGAINST THE SEVERAL LOTS, TRACTS AND
PARCELS OF LAND SHOWN ON SAID ROLL.
The full text of this Ordinance will be mailed upon request.
DATED this 15th day of December, 1999.
'Ma �"
CITY CLERK, SANDRA S. CHASE
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