Resolution 264PLANNING COMMISSION
RESOLUTION NO. 264
A RESOLUTION TO THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EDMONDS RECOMMENDING AN
AMENDMENT TO THE OFFICIAL ZONING ORDINANCE, SECTION 12.14.020 H, TO
ESTABLISH LANDSCAPING REQUIREMENTS FOR PARKING LOTS, IN ACCORDANCE WITH
PLANNING COMMISSION FILE NO. ZO-6-67.
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of Edmonds,
pursuant to proper notice and publication, held a public hearing on
a proposed amendment to Section 12.14.020 H of the Official Zoning
Ordinance of said City to establish landscaping requirements for
parking lots; and
WHEREAS, having made the findings set forth in Exhibit "A"
attached hereto, the Planning Commission determined that the Official
Zoning Ordinance, Section 12.14.020 H, should be amended to require
landscaping of parking lots as set forth in Exhibit "B" attached hereto;
now, therefore,
BE IT RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of said City that
recommendation be and the same hereby is made to the City Council of the
City of Edmonds that Section 12.14.020 H of the Official Zoning Ordinance
be so amended.
DATED as of the 17th day of January, 1968.
Chairman Pro Tem. Edm6nds Planning Commission
Edmonds City Planner
File No.: ZO-6-67
Initial Request by: Planning Department
Date of Hearing: January 17, 1968
Resolution No. 264
EXHIBIT "A"
Apartment and business parking lots occupy about two-thirds of their
respective sites and their development has a significant impact on
the overall character of the area. Developers are presently giving
inadequate consideration to those improvements which promote long-
term, quality site development with the result that asphalt deserts
are rapidly being constructed throughout the Gity's apartment and
commercial areas. The proposed regulations are essential for the
development of a pleasing environment which promotes the general
welfare of the public.
Resolution No. 264
EXHIBIT "B"
Section 12.14.020 H shall be amended as follows:
PLANS: Three copies of the plot plan of the proposed parking area shall be
submitted to the Building Official at the time of the application for the
building for which the parking area is required. Proposed parking areas
containing five or more spaces shall be reviewed by the Planning Department
for compliance with the parking and landscaping requirements, and occupancy
permits shall be withheld until the actual improvements conform to the
approved plot plan. Said plan shall be drawn to a scale of about 1" = 20'
and shall include the following:
a. North point and scale;
b. All adjacent streets, alleys, sidewalks, and curbs;
c. Existing trees over one foot in diameter;
d. Entire ownership of lot or parcel being developed;
e. The outline of all existing and proposed structures;
f. Dimensions and height of building in number of stories or feet
and total floor area, existing and proposed;
g. Completely dimensioned parking layouts, clearly showing all spaces;
h. Elevations of the lot corners.
1. Required Control Devices and Paving: No change from the present Code.
2. Dimensions: No change from the present Code.
3. Landscaping Requirements in Parking Lots:
a. Purpose of landscaping provisions:
(1) To break up the visual blight.created by large expanses of
barren asphalt which makes up the typical parking lot;
(2) To encourage the preservation of mature evergreens and other
large trees which presently grow throughout the city;
Exhibit "B" (Page 2)
(3) To develop a safe, healthy, and open environment in the
apartment and commercial areas of the city for apartment
residents, shoppers, and the motoring public.
b. Parking areas fronting on a street right-of-way shall provide a
five (5) foot planting area along the entire street frontage except
for driveways, provided that the plantings shall not obstruct the
sight distance at street intersections. Where the boundary of
such parking area sets back from the street, a planting bed width
in excess of 8 feet cannot be used to satisfy the area requirements
of Section 3.d. In districts not requiring a front yard, garages
and carports built on the front of the property shall provide a
five (5) foot planting area along the street frontage.
c. In addition, planting may be placed on street right-of-way with the
approval of the City Engineer if the property owner provides the
City with a written release of liability for damages which may be
incurred to said planting area from future street expansion or
utility installation.
d. Ten percent (100) of parking area to be in landscaping, PROVIDED
THAT:
(1) No landscaping area shall be less than 100 square feet in area
or less than 5 feet in width;
(2) Landscaping areas shall be proportionately distributed through-
out the parking area in a manner which best fulfills the objec-
tives set forth in the stated purposes of this section. The
maximum distance between the center of a parking stall and the
edge of a landscaped area as defined in this section shall be
forty-five (45) feet.
(3) All landscaping must be located between parking stalls or
between parking stalls and the property line. Landscaping
Exhibit "B" (Page 3)
which occurs between parking stalls and buildings or between
parking stalls and apartment recreation areas shall not be
considered in the satisfaction of these landscaping require-
ments.
(4) These requirements shall apply to gas stations and shall be
waived for the viewer parking areas of drive-in movie theaters.
e. The planting design shall mainly specify trees with ground cover and
some shrubs beneath. Ground covers alone are not acceptable. The
majority of plants shall be evergreen unless there is a special problem
involved. Specific plant names are not required; however, shrub beds
must include a note indicating the mature height of shrubs within the
beds. Plants selected for the design shall be checked for suitability
in regard to eventual size and spread, susceptibility to diseases and
pests, and adaptability to existing soil and climatic conditions.
Trees should be avoided with low -growing branches which may scrape
cars, with gum or moisture which may drop on cars, or with blossoms,
seeds, or pods which may clog drainage or tend to produce accumulations
of vegetable litter or debris.
f. Street trees will be required within the front planting strip where a
parking lot adjoins a public street for a distance greater than 70
feet. Tree varieties will be specified by the Planning Department
and will be planted about 40 feet apart.
4. Sight Screening: Where a parking area abuts a side or rear property line,
a four (4) to five (5) foot high decorative, sight -obscuring fence or wall
shall be installed within a foot of the property line and planted with
some variety of climbing ivy. It is preferred that non -masonry fences be
stained or painted some shade of brown or green in order to avoid a gray
appearance. A protective curb shall be installed two (2) feet away from
Exhibit "B" (Page 4)
the fence or wall. Where an upward slope on the adjoining property
exceeds forty-five percent (45%) for a distance of three (3) feet from
the property line, this sight screening requirement may be waived.
5. Parking Area Grades: In order to discourage the construction of unuseable,
inconvenient, and hazardous parking areas, a maximum pavement slope of
six percent (6%) and a minimum slope of one percent (1%) will be permitted.
The maximum slope of fourteen percent (14%) will be permitted for drive-
ways or aisles between separated parking areas. The long dimension of
a parking stall shall lay perpendicular to ground contours. If existing
ground slopes in a proposed parking lot exceed ten percent (10%), the
Planning Department may require the submission of a topographic survey
showing existing and proposed contours. Parking lots depressed two or
three feet below the level of the street will be encouraged wherever
possible. Also, the installation of landscaped berms will be encouraged
wherever possible. Plans for adequate drainage will be approved by the
Engineering Department.
6. Lighting of areas. . . . (formerly No. 5) No change from present Code.
7. Maintenance of all areas. . . (formerly No. 6) No change from present Code.