Resolution 597PLANNING COMMISSION
RESOLUTION NO. 597
A RESOLUTION TO THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EDMONDS RECOMMENDING
APPROVAL OF A PROPOSED AMENDMENT TO THE ENVIRONMENTALLY SENSITIVE
AREAS MAP AND THE COMPREHENSIVE POLICY PLAN TO UPDATE THE CITY'S
POLICIES WITH REGARD TO PRESERVATION OF ENVIRONMENTALLY SENSITIVE
AREAS AS SET FORTH IN FILE #CP-1-78.
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of Edmonds,
pursuant to proper notice and publication, held a public hearing on a
proposal to amend the Environmentally Sensitive Areas Map and the
Comprehensive Policy Plan to update the City's policies with regard
to preservation of environmentally sensitive areas; and
WHEREAS, people developing buildings in environmentally
sensitive areas need more specific guidelines on how to preserve the
natural site characteristics; and
WHEREAS, the City Staff needs clearer direction from
the Policy Plan in the implementation of the Zoning Code and in the
drafting of new development regulations; and
WHEREAS, specific environmental policies are required
by an amendment to SEPA (ss.B.2654; RCW 43.21C.060) to be used in
conditioning or denying proposals (which do not require legislative
action) on the basis of adverse environmental impacts; and
WHEREAS, there is a finding of no significant adverse
environmental impact on the proposed amendment; and
WHEREAS, said amendment is necessary to promote the
public health, safety and general welfare; NOW THEREFORE
BE IT RESOLVED, that the Planning Commission recommends
and forwards to the City Council of said City, that the proposed amend-
ment to the Environmentally Sensitive Areas Map and the Comprehensive
Policy Plan, as set forth in Exhibit "A" and Exhibit "B" attached
hereto, be approved.
DATED this 27th day of July, 1978.
t�
Chairman on s Planning Co 'ssion
h.. 6 -
FILE #CP-1-78 Dire to of Community Development
HEARING: 7-12-78
INITIATED BY; Staff
I.
i"ro I olk.41 kit
EDMONDS ENVIRONMENTALLLY SENSITIVE AREAS
Existing env. sensitive areas 4 ._j
Proposed env. sensitive areas 6LsF S.
Steep slope/natural vegetation areas
Steams
>
Marshlands
5 sw
V
4f
co P
P14sr4P
4
PISA
ev
Afel
Or
S,
-j
-03 t flu
A*41Y
two
A
9 /ir
:tlx
A&AD 4 71w N);, in;YLP q skv
�03
so
-4—
x
x6 st 4
IP 51
t
sXv F�tv.
."P, v ciL;n
t A." LLelv s)
FPD
c C
'IL
4 ZI-1 ts St'
F, P1.
q rj to
SP
SP je
wN OF WOODWAY S1 Sw
�
I m so.
AF
$NO110MIS16 CO F Pp Ila I
sw
I.. -j w, 3uS,
I kP
P.C. RES. #597
EXHIBIT "A"
/r
203 - SOILS AND TOPOGRAPHY
A. GOAL
Future development in areas of steep
slope and potentially hazardous soil
conditions should be based on site
development which preserves the
natural site characteristics.
PnT.TCTF.S
1. Large lots or flexible subdivision
procedures, such as PRD's, should
be used in these areas to preserve
the site and reduce impervious
surfaces, cuts and fills.
2. Streets and access ways should be
designed to conform to the natural
topography, reduce runoff and mini-
mize grading of the hillside.
B. GOAL
Development on steep slopes or haz-
ardous soil conditions should pre-
serve the natural features of the
site.
GRADING AND FILLING POLICIES
1. Grading, filling, and tree cutting
shall be restricted to building
pads, driveways, access ways and
other impervious surfaces enly.
2. Grading shall not jeopardize the
stability of any slope, or of an
adjacent property.
3. Only minimal amounts of cut and fill on
hillsides exceeding a 15% slope should
be permitted so that the natural topography
can be preserved. Fill shall not be used
to create a yard on steeply sloped property.
4. Fill and excavated dirt shall not
be pushed down the slope.
CONSTRUCTION POLICIES
5. Buildings on slopes of 15% or
greater shall be designed to
cause minimum disruption to the
natural topography. Gantilever
e�-pele-9t�ppe��-desigxs-aye-ex-
eet��aged-ix-�kese-areas-
7/27/78 P.C. RES. #597
EXHIBIT "B"
Page 1
6. Retaining waZZs are discouraged on
steep sZopes. if they are used they
shouZd be smaZZ and should not support
construction of improvements which do
not conform to the topography.
7. Water retention devices shall be
used to maintain the amount and
velocity of runoff at predevelop-
ment levels.
EROSION CONTROL POLICIES
8. Temporary measures shall be
taken to reduce erosion during
construction.
9. Natural vegetation should be pre-
served wherever possible to re-
duce erosion and stabilize slopes,
particularly on the downhill
property line.
10. Slopes should be stabilized with
deep rooted vegetation and mulch,
or other materials to prevent
erosion and siltation of drain-
age ways.
OPEN SPACE POLICIES
11.
q�ria} 3-whewr-e-4eveli>pmen-t- -wi-1-1
i-�-
p-&&t-s-wh-reh- -e-axno-t-be-4R-itiLgeeed
12. Enhance residential environment
by acquisition of peti$3 gale steep sZopes for park
and open spaces.
13. Publicly owned land in these
environmentally sensitive areas
should be retained in as natural
a state as possible.
P.C. RES. #597
EXHIBIT "B"
Page 2
7/27 /78
204 - POLICIES FOR DEVELOPMENT IN THE
DRAINAGE SYSTEM
g-arms ,-411-ar64rea ,
na-t+r-a-l-4��tidre-a-ems-bQ-�k�arage
ays-t-em-s+keu1d--b-e-i4et.7ti d--ard
fires-e vet-by-lxt}ic--prurc.•lrasv---err
oeh-er--means .
1. 2= The natural drainage system (ie.
streams, ponds, marshes) shall
not be filled or permanently
culverted-* Temporary culverting
of streams shall be permitted
during construction where site
conditions present no other
alternative. The natural con-
dition should be restored imme-
diately following construction.
*except where no other alternative
exists.
2.- Heavy earthmoving equipment shall
not cause siltation or deterior-
ation of water quality. Rechan-
neling of streams is permitted
only when the stream bed location
renders the site undevelopable.
(Insert) 3.
4. Riprapping of stream banks and
gravelling of stream beds is per-
mitted when the Engineering De-
partment determines that stability
or sediment retention is necessary.
Imagination and care should be
used in the design of retention
ponds and other drainage facili-
ties so that they will blend into
the natural environment rather
than detract from it.
5. Decorative ponding, cascading,
and building artificial waterfalls
is des-c-0x-ed-3-tro-ge-sears permitted except in those streams
where it would present a barrier
to the migration of fish.
oundation and footings
6. Buildings hall be no closer than
15 feet to a stream bank and shall
be sited to create minimum disrup-
tion to the drainage system.
7. The quality and quantity of water
leaving a site shall be the same
as that entering the site.
8. Retention basins and other devices
shall be used to encourage on -site
runoff absorption and present over-
loading of existing drainage systems
except in those areas where it is
necessary to remove water from the
site quickly due to unstable soil
conditions to prevent earth slides
and subsequent danger to life and
7/27/78 property.
,P.C. RES. #597 - EXHIBIT "B" - Page 3
CITY AND REGIONAL DRAINAGE_
IMPROVEMENT POLICIES
9, Financing of drainage facilities
and stream protection of improve-
ments should be shared responsi-
bility of government and all pro-
perty owners who benefit or have
benefitted from the developinent
of their property, A prograir
should be.institututed to deter-
mine and carry out the fairest
and most feasible method of
financing.
10. Interlocil Cooperation - The
City should recognize the inter -
jurisdictional characteristics
of storm drainage problems and
work with adjacent municipalities
to improve the system.
P.C. RES. #597
EXHIBIT I'B"
Page 4
7/6/78
207 - VEGETATION AND WILDLIFE
Vegetation - As Edmonds has urbanized,the natural vegetation
has become increasingly scarce. The City's woodlands, marshes
and other areas containing natural vegetation provide an impor-
tant resource which should be preserved.
Woodlands help stabilize soils on steep slopes, and act as'
barriers to wind and sound. Natural vegetation provides hab-
itat for wildlife. Plants replenish the soil with nutrients.
They generate oxygen and clean pollutants from the air.
The beauty of the natural growth provides pleasing vistas and
helps to buffer one development from another. Areas where
natural vegetation exist provide good sites for nature trails
and for other recreational and educational opportunities,
Wildlife - Wildlife is a valuable natural resource that greatly
enhances the aesthetic quality of human life.
City beaches, breakwaters and pilings represent unique habitats
for marine organisms. "People pressure" continue to destroy
many organisms and their habitats each year. The number and
species of organisms is diminishing yearly.
Streams, lakes and saltwater areas offer habitats for many
species of migrating and resident bird life.
Underdeveloped wooded areas and city parks provide habitats
for many birds and mammals.
Many birds and mammals are dependent upon both the upland and
beach areas.
A. GOAL
The City should ensure that its
woodlands, marshes and other areas
containing natural vegetation are
preserved.
POLICIES
1. The removal of trees should be
minimized.---T-ryes-s t3-1-E1--be particularZy when they are Located
rr�efyr-pe meted- te-tie-s3 �-� y- gn steep s4opes or hazardous soils,
�ttt- ate- s ire- lads}erg. Sub-
division Layouts, buildings and roads
should be designed so that existing
trees are preserved.
2. �h��}�- ig-#,pees,-gpeacl-sea�a-cad
v*he
p�e�-e-�u��ke��e� �1iey-�rra_Zoeczted
-errrs�ivn-��t�rtr�-
7/27/78 P.C. RES. #597
EXHIBIT "B"
Pnrye 5
3. Trees that are diseased, damaged,
or unstable should be removed.
4. Grading should be restricted
to building pads and roads
onlv. Vegetation
outside these areas should be
preserved.
GOAL
The City should promote and increase
public awareness and pride in its
wildlife heritage. Special empha-
sis should be directed toward pre-
serving the natural habitats (woodlands,
marshes, streams, beaches) of the City's
wildlife.
POLICIES
1. Establish and maintain a variety
of educational and recreational
programs and activities for all
age levels.
2. Erect and maintain an educational
display that identifies some of
the more common plants and ani-
mals and the ecology of major
habitats, ie., sand, rock, piling
and deepwater.
3. Establish and publicize regula-
tions prohibiting removal of
non-food organisms from beach
areas without collecting permit;
permit for educational and re-
search only.
4. Encourage that landscaping and
site improvement on city -owned
property, recognize the depend-
ency of some species upon cer-
tain types of vegetation for
food and cover.
5. City park property which serves as
a habitat for wildlife should be
left natural with minimum development
for nature trail type of use.
P.C. RES. #597
EXHIBIT "B"
Page 6
7/27/78
r-�