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2023-02-22 Planning Board Packet1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. o Agenda Edmonds Planning Board V RETREAT BRACKETT ROOM 121 5TH AVE N, CITY HALL - 3RD FLOOR, EDMONDS, WA 98020 FEBRUARY 22, 2023, 6:00 PM MEETING INFORMATION This is a hybrid meeting and the Planning Board's annual retreat. Board members will be offered OPMA training at 6:00 pm, with the remainder of the agenda starting at 7 pm. The in -person portion of the meeting is in the Brackett Room on the 3rd floor of City Hall. The Zoom link is provided below for those attending online. Zoom Link: https://edmondswa-gov.zoom.us/s/89826589266, Passcode: 545705 Webinar ID: 898 2658 9266. Telephone: (253) 205-0468 or (253) 215-8782 LAND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT FOR INDIGENOUS PEOPLES We acknowledge the original inhabitants of this place, the Sdohobsh (Snohomish) people and their successors the Tulalip Tribes, who since time immemorial have hunted, fished, gathered, and taken care of these lands. We respect their sovereignty, their right to self-determination, and we honor their sacred spiritual connection with the land and water. CALL TO ORDER ANNOUNCEMENT OF AGENDA OPEN PUBLIC MEETINGS ACT TRAINING A. Open Public Meetings Act Training PRESENTATION BY JOE TOVAR, FAICP A. Planning 101: The Growth Management Act and Comprehensive Planning PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT 2023 WORK PLAN A. Planning and Development Department 2023 Work Plan, Roles and Responsibilities AUDIENCE/PUBLIC COMMENTS PLANNING BOARD MEMBER COMMENTS ADJOURNMENT Edmonds Planning Board Agenda February 22, 2023 Page 1 3.A Planning Board Agenda Item Meeting Date: 02/22/2023 Open Public Meetings Act Training Staff Lead: Jeff Taraday Department: Planning Division Prepared By: David Levitan Background/History ECDC Chapter 10.02 requires that all Edmonds board and commission members complete training on the Open Public Meetings Act (OPMA; Chapter 42.30 RCW) within 90 days of their appointment, and must repeat training at least every four years. City Attorney Jeff Taraday will be providing an overview of the OPMA and answering questions from board members. The training is expected to take approximately one hour. Board members are encouraged to take the online OPMA training offered by the Washington State Office of the Attorney General in advance of the retreat. That training can be accessed at https://www.atg.wa.gov/open-government-training. Packet Pg. 2 4.A Planning Board Agenda Item Meeting Date: 02/22/2023 Planning 101: The Growth Management Act and Comprehensive Planning Staff Lead: David Levitan Department: Planning Division Prepared By: David Levitan Background/History City staff is currently finalizing a work plan and consultant request for proposals (RFP) for the 2024 Comprehensive Plan Periodic Update, which must be adopted by December 31, 2024. In advance of future Planning Board meetings to discuss and help guide this important work, staff has arranged for a presentation from Joe Tovar, FAICP. Mr. Tovar's presentation will include an overview of the Growth Management Act (GMA), comprehensive planning, and recent GMA changes related to the Comprehensive Plan's Housing Element. Joe Tovar has been a city planner in Washington since 1976. He participated in the drafting of the Growth Management Act (GMA) of 1990, has written several amendments to GMA, interpreted it for twelve years as a member of the Growth Management Hearings Board, and administered it as a planning director for the cities of Kirkland, Covington, Shoreline, and Bainbridge Island for a total of sixteen years. As a consultant, Joe served both public and private clients for ten years. As affiliate faculty at the University of Washington, Joe led two collaborative statewide reviews which contributed to GMA amendments in the 2021 and 2022 legislative sessions. Last July Joe was hired by the Washington State Department of Commerce to provide technical assistance to cities in the Central Puget Sound Region considering middle housing comprehensive plan policies and development regulations. Joe holds degrees and certificates in planning, urban design, and management from the Universities of California, Colorado, and Washington and is a member of the College of Fellows of the American Institute of Certified Planners. Attachments: Planning 101 by Joe Tovar, FAICP Packet Pg. 3 The Growth Management Act, the 2024 Periodic Update, and new requirements for the Housing Element of the Comprehensive Plan Joe Tovar, FAICP - Policy Specialist Middle Housing Technical Team CITY OF EDMONDS PLANNING BOARD RETREAT FEBRUARY 22, 2023 The GMA was adopted as a statewide planning framework to: • Address uncoordinated development and urban sprawl • Manage threats to the quality of life in Washington • Require local planning, guided by state law, and regionally coordinated State law: RCW 36.70A Guidance statutes: WAC 365-196 0 Packet Pg. 5 Under GMA all land is designated as one of six types lush ILI sC �g WASHINGTON STATE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE r A Urban Growth Area Rural Agricultural Resourc Forestry Resource Mineral Resource 4.A.a 36.70A.010 Legislative findings. 36.70A.020 PlanningUgoals. 36.70A.035 Public participation -- Notice provisions. ' 36.70A.040 Who must plan -- Summary of requirements — ' Development regulations must implement ' comprehensive plans. 36.70A.045 Phasing of comprehensive plan submittal. ' 36.70A.050 Guidelines to classify agriculture, forest, and ' mineral lands and critical areas. ' 36.70A.060 Natural resource lands and critical areas 36.70A.070 Comprehensive plans -- Mandatory elements. 36.70A.080 Comprehensive plans -- Optional elements. ' 36.70A.085 Comprehensive plans Port elements. ' Comprehensive plans Innovative techniques. '36.70A.090 36.70A.100 Comprehensive plans --Must be coordinated. State Laws Regional Policies Comprehensive Plan Implementation p Growth Management Act GOALS & REQUIREMENTS Ch. 36.70A RCW Countywide Policies 36.70A.210 Multicounty Planning Policies CAPITAL BUDGET DECISIONS RCW 36.70A.120 CAPITAL PROJECTS Roads, parks, public buildings, water, sewer, surface water systems COMPREHENSIVE PLAN DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS Communi Vision Shoreline Management Act GOALS & REQUIREMENTS Ch. 90.58 A RCW OTHER PLANNING ACTIVITIES RCW 36.70A.120 POLICIES & PROGRAMS Annexation & tax policies, volunteer programs, interlocal agreements, etc. I M P L E MMJ N T A T 1 0 N WASHINGTON STATE NOTE: Every "action" is subject to SEPA review Ch. 43.21 C RCW PERMITS Zoning, subdivision, building, etc. RCW 36.70B.020(4) 4.A.a SHORELINE POLICIES SUBAREA PLANS -- — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — �i i ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT i i — —'--———————— — — — — —— i i PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE UTILITIES CAPITAL FACILITIES TRANSPORTATION ! HOUSING — —I LAND USE r — I — — FUTURE L I INTRODUCTION , AND USE MAP rk !alth - in n & -' Packet Pg. 9 • A comprehensive plan is "a generalized coordinated land policy statement of the governing body of a county or city use 11 . 0 0 • Development regulations are "controls placed on development or land use activities by a county or city. . 0 If RCW 36.70A.030 (GMA definitions) w t r.+ O ,L^ V W 0 r C CL a LL 0 O r 0 r C C CL E w a PLAN IMPLEMENTATION DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS IMPLEMENT PLAN POLICIES q� Al A\7 IN-H 1 6rb ..N` L Ixz,o, I "am. -4 3am WASHINGTON STATE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE PLAN IMPLEMENTATION CAPITAL PROJECTS IMPLEMENT PLAN POLICIES - _ � Tli"!�R^ Sr-v�i5h �•'d�1���4 � i �� A Y'cb L y t vim V.m dAl ,lr' WASHINGTON STATE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE PLAN IMPLEMENTATION � A VARIETY OF PROGRAMS IMPLEMENT PLAN POLICIES � :Vfarmers market ,AT CITY HALL EVERY SATURDAY 10am-3pm, 6115-1015 WASHINGTON STATE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 4.A.a Growth Management Act (GMA) requires that comprehensive .. plans and development regulations be updated every 10 yearstM Sari Juary COwIttt Skaf aria *' Clark �icknat --moo-, 0 IM r 02024Due December 3161 2025he ,dune 3 a. U_ Q U- 2026Due June 30002027Due June SO- 0 H m O ' sta r red cou miss a re pa rti a I Iy p la n n irl g 0 r C C R d Q Packet Pg. 14 4.A.a H B 1220 (laws of 2021).- Changed RCW 36.70A.070 (2) The Housing Element Changed GMA housing goal: • "Plan for and accommodate housing affordable to all economic segments." Requires Commerce to provide projected housing need to loci" governments: • For moderate, households low, very low, and extremely low-income • For permanent supportive housing, emergency housing and emergency shelters (referred to as special housing needs) Packet Pg. 15 MM 4.A.a HB 1220: Changed RCW 36.70A.070 (2): The Housing Element Local housing element to: Identify sufficient capacity of land for identified housing needs, including the number of units and types provided by Commerce • Within urban growth areas (UGAs), provide moderate density housing options (such as townhomes, duplexes, and triplexes) Document barriers to housing availability, such as gaps in local funding, development regulations, etc. Make adequate provisions for housing needs for all economic segments, with consideration for: Low, very low, extremely low, and moderate -income households • Housing locations in relation to employment locations • Role of accessory dwelling units (ADUs) Packet Pg. 16 4.A.a H B 1220: More changes... Disparate impacts, displacement and exclusion • Identify local policies and regulations (including zoning, disinvestment, and infrastructure availability)that result in racially disparate impacts, displacement, and exclusion in housing • Begin to undo these impacts through policies and regulations • Identify areas at higher risk of displacement and establish anti -displacement policies Figure 5: Overall 5VI Value, Combined Value for ► All Categories by Tract C7ny Ran+ujs fw dw Cady W _ inkdnr. O +0'.' ❑l'..f<+ inkarie C-my—Der nun:+ SVI 2018 Rating (Parcentile) All Categories Combined High- PUA ■ 0.86to 1.90 ■ 9.60 to 0.79 9.40 Sv 0.59 0.20 to 0.39 Lower RIA ■ q,00 to 0.19 Dmwn: 12f1 W2020 n i planning Deparr—w Local governments have key role to allocate & plate for housing Allocate countywide housing needs by income bracket • Commerce will provide allocation tool and countywide housing needs • Counties & cities should agree on housing needs allocations that sum to total countywide need Plan for housing needs • Review and update policies Review zoning assumptions and identify land capacity Make adjustments to zoning & any other regulations to have sufficient capacity for housing needs Review other regulations, fee structures, incentives, etc. which influence housing & identify actions to address barriers • Authorize and use available local funding tools Packet Pg. 18 4.A.a Multi- and countywide planning policies are to guide local plans PSRC countywide planning policy excerpts for housing: • Achieve and sustain...a sufficient supply of housing to meet the needs of low-income, moderate -income, middle -income, and special needs individuals and households... • Promote homeownership opportunities for low-income, moderate -income, and middle -income families and individuals, while also recognizing historic inequities... Snohomish countywide planning policy excerpt for housing: • HO-4 The county and cities should implement policies that allow for the development of moderate density housing to help meet future housing needs, diversify the housin stock, and provide more affordab e home ownership and rental opportunities. This approach should include code updates to ensure that zoning designations and allowed densities, housing capacity, and other restrictions do not preclude development of moderate density housing. W1Packet Pg. 19 4.A.a Assistance available from Commerce • Accessory dwellings guidance • Land capacity guidance • Guidance to reduce disparate impacts • Guidance to plan for housing by income brackets • Middle housing toolkit of housing types & menu of standards that a city may choose to adopt as part of the 2024 update Packet Pg. 20 4.A.a Commerce assistance Main Housing Web Page (picture at right) httnC--//InnAIIAI i-nmmnri-n 1AIn ryn�i/cor�iinrrt_nnmmiinitioc/rtrn�nith_ Growth Management: HB 1220 Guidance www.commerce.wa.gov/serving-communities/growth- ✓VLI 1-11 ICI laud I MI IL- _mmn_hni illoinn_nlc Middle Housing Technical Team New 3-person team (experienced directors) hired in 2022 Growth Management: Periodic updates web page www.commerce.wa.gov/serving-communities/growth- management/periodic-update/ Short Course on Local Planning https://www.commerce.wa.gov/serving-communities/growth- management/short-course/ 0 Planning for Housing jump to Updating GMA Housing Elements (HB 1220) Multi -Family Housing Property Tax Exemption program Housing EZView website Packet Pg. 21 Questions,? https://www.commerce.wa.gov/serving- communities/growth-management/growth- management-topics/planning-for-housing/ JOE TOVAR, FAICP joe.tovar@commerce.wa.gov Thanks for your work to help your community plan for a healthy and equitable future! ANWALC Washington State Department of ommerce 5.A Planning Board Agenda Item Meeting Date: 02/22/2023 Planning and Development Department 2023 Work Plan, Roles and Responsibilities Staff Lead: Susan McLaughlin, Director Department: Planning Division Prepared By: Michelle Martin Narrative Planning and Development Director Susan McLaughlin will present an overview of the department's 2023 work plan and the roles and responsibilities of department staff. A PowerPoint presentation and more detailed timeline for work plan items will be provided at the Planning Board's retreat. Topics to be discussed that will be coming before the Planning Board and may be of particular interest to board members include the 2024 Comprehensive Plan Periodic Update; Code Modernization Project (which includes updates to the code's structure as well as proposed amendments to multiple titles/chapters/topic areas); Tree Code Update; and Highway 99 Subarea Plan SEIS. Packet Pg. 23