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Resolution 1383RESOLUTION NO. 1383 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EDMONDS SUPPORTING THE RESPONSIBLE STORAGE OF FIREARMS TO PROTECT CHILDREN WHEREAS, the rate of school shootings in Washington State was 2.2 times higher than the national average during the past two decades; and WHEREAS, in Washington State a child or teen is killed by a gun every 8 days; and WHEREAS, over half of child and teens suicides come from guns in their own home; and WHEREAS, about 90% of fatal firearm incidents involving children occur in the home and study of children 14 and under showed that 40% of firearm incidents happen in the same room where the firearm is stored; and WHEREAS, in Snohomish County you are currently seven times more likely to die by suicide from guns than by homicide; and WHEREAS, impulsivity plays a significant role in suicide attempts, a quarter of suicide attempts were decided within five minutes and 70% were decided within 1 hour and the easy access to highly lethal means, such as firearms, increases that risk; and WHEREAS, a review of child deaths over 14 years in King County found that the risk of firearm suicide was 9 times higher when firearms were stored in unsafe manner; and WHEREAS, approximately one of three handguns is kept loaded and unlocked and 73% of children under age 10 reported knowing the location of their parents' firearms at home; and WHEREAS, parents with teenage children are less likely to store firearms safely than parents with younger children even though older children are at greater risk for firearm death; and WHEREAS, restricting access to lethal means is an effective way to reduce suicide and suicide prevention efforts in the United States now champion the safe storage of firearms and the practices of keeping firearms locked, unloaded, and storing ammunition in a locked location separate from firearms serve as protective measures that reduce unintentional injury and suicide in homes with children where guns are stored; and WHEREAS, states with responsible storage of firearms laws in place for at least one year saw a 23% drop in unintentional firearm deaths among children younger than 15 and the most effective child access laws are those that attach felony criminal liability when a firearm that is left readily available is used by a child in a crime; and WHEREAS, Twenty-eight states have child access prevention laws for the responsible storage of firearms and yet Washington State currently has no law relating to the responsible storage of firearms to protect children; and NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EDMONDS, THAT: Section 1: The city council strongly supports the responsible storage of firearms to protect children from gaining unauthorized access to firearms causing death or injury. The city council urges the Washington State Legislature to pass House Bill 1122 titled, "Protecting public safety through responsible storage of firearms," which includes the following: (1) A person who stores or leaves a firearm in a location where the person knows, or reasonably should know, that a prohibited person is likely to gain access: (a) Is guilty of community endangerment due to unsafe storage of a firearm in the first degree if a prohibited person obtains access and possession of the firearm and causes personal injury or death with the firearm; or (b) Is guilty of community endangerment due to unsafe storage of a firearm in the second degree if a prohibited person obtains access and possession of the firearm and: or (i) Causes the firearm to discharge; (ii) Exhibits the firearm in a public place or in an angry, threatening, or careless manner; (iii) Uses the firearm in the commission of a crime. (2)(a) Community endangerment due to unsafe storage of a firearm in the first degree is a class C felony punishable according to chapter 9A.20 RCW. (b) Community endangerment due to unsafe storage of a firearm in the second degree is a gross misdemeanor punishable according to chapter 9A.20 RCW. (3) Subsection (1) of this section does not apply if. (a) The firearm is secured in a locked box, gun safe, other secure locked storage space, or secured with a lock or any device that prevents the firearm from discharging; (b) In the case of a person who is a prohibited person on the basis of the person's age, access to the firearm is with the lawful permission of the prohibited person's parent or guardian and supervised by an adult, or is in accordance with RCW 9.41.042; or (c) The prohibited person obtains, or obtains and discharges the firearm in a lawful act of self-defense Section 2: The city council calls upon and urges all of its neighboring cities including the City of Lynnwood, City of Woodway, City of Mountlake Terrace, City of Shoreline, City of Mukilteo, City of Lake Stevens City of Everett, City of Arlington, City of Bothell, City of Lake Forest Park, City of Marysville, City of Monroe, City of Snohomish, City of Stanwood, City of Granite Falls, City of Brier, City of Darrington, City of Stanwood, City of Sultan, and City of Mill Creek to support legislation for the responsible storage of firearms to prevent child access. Section 3: Copies of this resolution will be transmitted to the entire Washington State delegation representing the City of Edmonds from Districts 21 and 32, including: Senator Marylin Chase, Senator Marko Liias, Representative Cindy Ryu, Representative Ruth Kagi, Representative Strom Peterson, Representative Lillian Ortiz -Self, City of Lynnwood, City of Woodway, City of Mountlake Terrace, City of Shoreline, City of Mukilteo, City of Lake Stevens City of Everett, City of Arlington, City of Bothell, City of Lake Forest Park, City of Marysville, City of Monroe, City of Snohomish, City of Stanwood, City of Granite Falls, City of Brier, City of Darrington, City of Stanwood, City of Sultan, and City of Mill Creek. RESOLVED this 14t" day of February, 2017. ATTEST/AUTHENTICATED: C CLER , S OTT P SEY FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK: February 10, 2017 PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL: February 14, 2017 RESOLUTION NO. 1383